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Retention Begins at Entry: Enhancing the First-Year College Experience at Middlesex Community College

Brittany Resmann

Tiffany Tolson

Dierre Upshaw

Spring 2025

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Organization Summary

  • Established in 1970
  • Campuses in Bedford and Lowell, Massachusetts
  • 11,771 students (2023-2024)
  • 80% part-time
  • Average student age: 25
  • 80 degree and certificate programs
  • MassEducate and MassReconnect

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Institutional Effectiveness:

RISE (register, integrate, succeed, employed)

First-Year Momentum Metrics:

  • Full-Time Students Earning 24 Credits in First Year: 50% (Baseline: 49%; Goal: 54%)
  • Part-Time Students Earning 12 Credits in First Year: 39% (Baseline: 36%; Goal: 41%)

Persistence:

  • Fall-to-Spring: 70% (Baseline: 70%; Goal: 75%)
  • Fall-to-Fall: 59% (Baseline: 57%; Goal: 62%)

Graduation Rates:

  • Four-Year Graduation Rate: 25% (Baseline: 22%; Goal: 27%)
  • Four-Year Graduation or Vertical Transfer Rate: 43% (Baseline: 38%; Goal: 48%)

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Statement of Need

  • MCC has developed a First Year Experience Program to support first year momentum and student success.
  • FYE curriculum is IDS 101, plus 2 of these courses
    • mix of online, in-person, single/no meeting classes
  • Cafeteria style menu of 30 courses
  • Not all programs have the FYE sequence in the first year on program curriculum sequence maps.
  • The administrative support for the program is only part of the workload of a department chair.

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Statement of Need

  • MCC has invested significant work on the first year experience program with approximately only 30% of students completing the first of three courses (IDS 101) in the first year.

2023-2024

First Years Enrolled in IDS 101

YES

NO

Total matriculation

699

1785

Annual earned credit hours

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13.1

Fall to spring persistence

80.3%

59.3%

Fall to fall persistence

66.3%

42.0%

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Statement of Need

Students who take IDS 101 are more successful:

  • 59% vs. 80% fall to spring retention rates for IDS 101 students
  • 66% vs. 42% fall to fall retention rate for IDS 101 students
  • Earn more credit hours than students who do not take IDS 101

2023-2024

First Years Enrolled in IDS 101

YES

NO

Total matriculation

699

1785

Annual earned credit hours

16.2

13.1

Fall to spring persistence

80.3%

59.3%

Fall to fall persistence

66.3%

42.0%

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Project Description

Phase 1 - Expanding Capacity and Review of Current FYE Practices

  • Infrastructure
  • Support staff
  • Comprehensive review
    • Courses, modalities, and outcomes
  • Interviews and data collection

Phase 2 - Redesigning the FYE

  • Data-informed redesign
  • Implement high-impact educational practices

Phase 3 - Implementation, Assessment, and Sustainability

  • FYE Launch
  • Implementation and data collection
  • Sustainability and additional funding

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Project Timeline - Phase 1

(August 2025 - July 2026)

Course and

data review

Rigorous assessment

Data

Collection

Interviews, surveys,

focus groups

Advisory Committee

Regular

meetings

Hire staff

Program coordinator

External

review

Implement high-impact practices

External expertise

RFP for instructional/curriculum designer and marketing consultants

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Project Timeline - Phase 2

(August 2026 - July 2027)

Course recs

Review and finalize course recommendations

Approvals

Work with curriculum committees

Training

Train faculty and staff; launch marketing campaign

Set

outcomes

Develop outcomes, student assessment instruments

Design

standards

Design principles and best practices

Finalize

curriculum

Develop revised curriculum

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Project Timeline - Phase 3

(August 2027 - July 2028)

Program launch

Updated FYE program launch

Data

collection

Learning and outcome data

Assessment summit

Maintain data-driven approach

Gather

feedback

Solicit stakeholder feedback

Sustainability planning

Sustainability and long-term funding

Share

learnings

Present at conferences, expand, and consider sustainability

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Mitigation of Risks

Staff Turnover

    • A FYE Advisory Committee will be established to ensure the project work is collaborative across the college.
    • The project will use project management software to track progress and to document the work.

New Strategic Plan

    • Current strategic plan ends in 2027
    • As an Achieving the Dream member institution, MCC has access to expertise and resources from Achieving the Dream (ATD) and other member institutions.
    • Process grounded in data and as part of the continuous improvement process.

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Sustainability

  • The goal of this project is to build capacity to ensure all first year students at MCC participate in the First Year Experience.

  • In 2023/24, only 23% of first year students completed the first course in the sequence.

  • Increasing the percentage of students completing the sequence will generate tuition and fees that will be used to sustain the program when the funding ends.

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Measures of Success: Outputs/Milestones

  • Identification of recommendations to guide the program redesign.
  • Revision of FYE course sequence.
  • Development of curriculum for new FYE sequence.
  • Development of training for FYE faculty and student affairs staff.
  • All academic program maps will include FYE in the first year.

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Measures of Success: Outcomes

  • 75% fall to spring retention rate for first time, new students.
    • Aligned with collegewide goals.

  • 75% of first year students will participate in IDS 101 (or new equivalent) by the end of the project.

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Budget

  • Personnel/Consultants: $500,453.50
  • Travel: $10,500
  • Supplies/Equipment/Technology: $48,000
  • Trainings/Conferences/Meetings: $67,000
  • Subgrants: $0
  • Other Direct Costs: $67,565.02
  • Indirect Expenses (8%): $55,481

Total: $749,000

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Acknowledgment

Matthew Hurwitz, PhD

Dean of Liberal Arts

Middlesex Community College

A huge thank you to Matt for his guidance, support, and tremendous insight. We are so grateful to him for lending us his time and expertise.

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THANK YOU

Brittany Resmann, Tiffany Tolson, Dierre Upshaw

Spring 2025