Cause and Effect

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Cause & Effect Conjuction

UPT SMAN 2 MURATARA

English Subject�Grade XI

Created by

Wike Soprianti

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Kompetensi Dasar

3.7. Menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait hubungan sebab akibat, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya. (Perhatikan unsur kebahasaan because of ..., due to ..., thanks to ...)

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4.7. Menyusun teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait hubungan sebab akibat, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks.

Tujuan Pembelajaran

1. Kognitif�

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Peserta didik mampu mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial, struktur teks dan unsur kebahasaan teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait hubungan sebab dan akibat.

Peserta didik mampu menyusun teks dialog yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait hubungan sebab dan akibat.

2. Psikomotor

Content

How is the rule of using Cause & Effect Conjuction?

Types of Linking Words

What is Effect Conjuction?

What is Cause Conjuntion?

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Quiz

1. What is Cause Conjuction?

Cause artinya adalah penyebab atau sebab terjadinya suatu hal.

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Because

For

Since

As

Because of

Due to

On account of

For the reason that

Cause Conjuctions

Cause Conjuction

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Because

Because he was sick (cause), he did not cook well (effect).

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For

He could not get a seat (effect) for he came too late (cause).

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Since

The concert was canceled (effect) since it’s raining (cause)

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As

As it is raining again (cause), we will have to stay at home (effect).

2. What is Effect Conjuction?

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Effect Conjunction

Therefore

So / So that

Thus

Such that

Consequently

As the consequent

For all these reasons

Effect dapat diterjemahkan menjadi akibat atau hasil dari sebuah tindakan.

Effect Conjuction

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So

My dad had extra work to do in the office (cause), so he got home late (effect).

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As the result

I spent all of my money on this dress (cause). As the result I have no money left (effect).

3. How is the rule of using Cause & Effect Conjuction?

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The teacher got angry because of the students’ disobedience

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The teacher got angry because the students are disobedient

Noun Phrase

S + V + Adj

3. How is the rule of using Cause & Effect Conjuction?

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Because Bella was nervous, she did not pass the driving test

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Because of her nervousness, Bella did not pass the driving test

Noun Phrase

S + V + Adj

3. How is the rule of using Cause & Effect Conjuction?

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Due to heavy rain, we can’t go to concert 

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Due to running out of money, I borrowed money from my brother

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My sadness is due to your absence

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The flood was due to heavy rain last night

Noun Phrase

3. How is the rule of using Cause & Effect Conjuction?

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My dad had extra work to do in the office, so he got home late

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I spent all of my money on this dress. Consequently I have no money left

S + V + O

S + V + O

Types of Linking Words

Transitions

Conjuctions

Prepositions

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Types of Linking Words

Conjuctions

Conjunction berguna untuk menghubungkan dua independent clauses menjadi satu kalimat.

Because

Since

As

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I didn’t have any lunch because Jack stole mine

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The teacher was angry since the students were being noisy

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She got stomachache as she ate too much

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Types of Linking Words

Prepositions

Preposition berguna untuk mengawali sebuah noun phrase yang menunjukkan sebab

Because of

Due to

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Because of the show cancellation, we need to cancel our trip to Los Angeles.

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Due to the regulation to wear masks in public places, we should remember to always bring one.

Types of Linking Words

Transitions

Transition words digunakan untuk menjaga kesinambungan dua kalimat yang dipisahkan dengan tanda titik (.)

Therefore

Consequently

As result

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The food delivery was not coming yesterday. Consequently, I ordered another one.

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I didn’t bring any money to the grocery store. Therefore, I couldn’t buy anything there.

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She never cleans her room. As a result, her room is always dirty.

Quiz

1. Miss Leana didn't come to the seminar the overlapped schedule.

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2. Mrs. Ajeng dissapointment was her dereliction of duty.

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3. Mr. Yoga becomes very wise and patient the ordeal he got.

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4. Mariana’s lose is her weak condition.

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5. Mr. Ardian leaves home earlier today the important meeting.

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because of

because of

because of

due to

due to

Fill in the blanks with “due to” or “because of”!

Quiz

1. All the flights were cancelled the harsh weather conditions.

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2. Diane missed her flight a traffic delay on her way to the airport.

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3. Gareth could pass the examination he studied hard.

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4. He lost his driving licence he was convicted of drinking and driving

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5. He’s very difficult to understand his accent.

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because of

because of

because

Fill in the blanks with “because” or “because of”!

because

because of

Write a text!

The online learning system

Wearing double masks during the pandemic time

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The rapid test

The use of multimedia for learning in class

Make a dialogue with your friend using cause and effect conjuction based on the topics below!�

—Anonymous

“NOTHING COMES EASY.

Because if it was easy, everyone would do it.”

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Thank You

Do you have any questions?

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wsoprianti@gmail.com