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This journey of Ongoing Spiritual Transformation is a team sport. We no longer fight sin alone, we fight for our joy, and others’ joy, together.

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This journey of Ongoing Spiritual Transformation is a team sport. We no longer fight sin alone, we fight for our joy, and others’ joy, together.

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Summary of Luke

Like no one else – Messiah

Introduction of Jesus

Conclusion of Introduction

Ministry of Jesus

  • Angelic prophecies
  • Miraculous births
  • 12 yr. old in temple

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Summary of Luke

Like no one else – Messiah

Introduction of Jesus

Conclusion of Introduction

Ministry of Jesus

  • Angelic prophecies
  • Miraculous births
  • 12 yr. old in temple

He is God incarnate

Baptism & genealogy

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Summary of Luke

Like no one else – Messiah

Introduction of Jesus

Conclusion of Introduction

Ministry of Jesus

  • Angelic prophecies
  • Miraculous births
  • 12 yr. old in temple

He is God incarnate

Baptism & genealogy

Jesus overcomes Satan

temptation

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Summary of Luke

Like no one else – Messiah

Introduction of Jesus

Conclusion of Introduction

Ministry of Jesus

  • Angelic prophecies
  • Miraculous births
  • 12 yr. old in temple

He is God incarnate

Baptism & genealogy

Jesus overcomes Satan

temptation

Salvation is here because Jesus is here

    • “I am the solution”
    • sin = problem

Most miss it

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Summary of Luke

Like no one else – Messiah

Introduction of Jesus

Conclusion of Introduction

Ministry of Jesus

  • Angelic prophecies
  • Miraculous births
  • 12 yr. old in temple

He is God incarnate

Baptism & genealogy

Jesus overcomes Satan

temptation

Most miss it

  • Nazareth
  • Capernaum

Salvation is here because Jesus is here

    • “I am the solution”
    • sin = problem

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Summary of Luke

Like no one else – Messiah

Introduction of Jesus

Conclusion of Introduction

Ministry of Jesus

  • Angelic prophecies
  • Miraculous births
  • 12 yr. old in temple

He is God incarnate

Baptism & genealogy

Jesus overcomes Satan

temptation

Most miss it

  • Nazareth
  • Capernaum

BUT SOME SEE IT.

Salvation is here because Jesus is here

    • “I am the solution”
    • sin = problem

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Summary of Luke

Like no one else – Messiah

Introduction of Jesus

Conclusion of Introduction

Ministry of Jesus

  • Angelic prophecies
  • Miraculous births
  • 12 yr. old in temple

He is God incarnate

Baptism & genealogy

Jesus overcomes Satan

temptation

Most miss it

  • Nazareth
  • Capernaum
  • His Team
    • Peter and Levi

Salvation is here because Jesus is here

    • “I am the solution”
    • sin = problem

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Summary of Luke

Like no one else – Messiah

Introduction of Jesus

Conclusion of Introduction

Ministry of Jesus

  • Angelic prophecies
  • Miraculous births
  • 12 yr. old in temple

He is God incarnate

Baptism & genealogy

Jesus overcomes Satan

temptation

Most miss it

  • Nazareth
  • Capernaum
  • His Team
    • Peter and Levi
  • Opponents
    • Religious Leaders

Salvation is here because Jesus is here

    • “I am the solution”
    • sin = problem

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Luke 5:20-21

20 And when he saw their faith, he said, “Man, your sins are forgiven you.” 21 And the scribes and the Pharisees began to question, saying, “Who is this who speaks blasphemies? Who can forgive sins but God alone?”

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Luke 5:29-32

29 And Levi made him a great feast in his house, and there was a large company of tax collectors and others reclining at table with them. 30 And the Pharisees and their scribes grumbled at his disciples, saying, “Why do you eat and drink with tax collectors and sinners?”

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Luke 5:33-39

33 And they said to him, “The disciples of John fast often and offer prayers, and so do the disciples of the Pharisees, but yours eat and drink.” 34 And Jesus said to them, “Can you make wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them? 35 The days will come when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast in those days.” 36 He also told them a parable: “No one tears a piece from a new garment and puts it on an old garment.

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Luke 5:33-39

If he does, he will tear the new, and the piece from the new will not match the old. 37 And no one puts new wine into old wineskins. If he does, the new wine will burst the skins and it will be spilled, and the skins will be destroyed. 38 But new wine must be put into fresh wineskins. 39 And no one after drinking old wine desires new, for he says, ‘The old is good.’”

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Jesus engages the Pharisees regarding fasting to reveal the absolute necessity of genuine faith alone if we are to experience the forgiveness of sins He offers.

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The accusation: You and your followers are not living like you love God.

The reveal: Don’t ever confuse spiritual disciplines, religious practices and pious behaviors with genuine faith.  

The Journey: Jesus and his teaching are the new wine coming into the world, but some cannot even try the new, let alone enjoy it.

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The accusation: You and your followers are not living like you love God.

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Luke 5:33-39

33 And they said to him, “The disciples of John fast often and offer prayers, and so do the disciples of the Pharisees, but yours eat and drink.” 34 And Jesus said to them, “Can you make wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them? 35 The days will come when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast in those days.” 36 He also told them a parable: “No one tears a piece from a new garment and puts it on an old garment.

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Luke 5:33-39

33 And they said to him, “The disciples of John fast often and offer prayers, and so do the disciples of the Pharisees, but yours eat and drink.” 34 And Jesus said to them, “Can you make wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them? 35 The days will come when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast in those days.” 36 He also told them a parable: “No one tears a piece from a new garment and puts it on an old garment.

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Why was Fasting a big deal?

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Why was Fasting a big deal?

  •  Persuade God to spare them from calamity (Jgs 20:26; 1 Sm 7:6; 1 Kgs 21:9; 2 Chr 20:3; Jer 36:6, 9).

  • God would liberate them from trouble (2 Sm 12:16–20; 1 Kgs 21:27; Pss 35:13; 69:10).

  • Assurance that God would answer (Ezr 8:21; Neh 1:4; Jer 14:12).

  • Mournful attitude of pleading for God’s aid.

Clarence B. Bass, “Fast, Fasting,” Baker Encyclopedia of the Bible (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1988), 780.

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Pharisees’ Mindset

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Pharisees’ Mindset

Bad

Good

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Pharisees’ Mindset

Bad

Good

Better

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The accusation: You and your followers are not living like you love God.

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The accusation: You and your followers are not living like you love God.

The reveal: Don’t ever confuse spiritual disciplines, religious practices and pious behaviors with genuine faith.  

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Luke 5:33-39

33 And they said to him, “The disciples of John fast often and offer prayers, and so do the disciples of the Pharisees, but yours eat and drink.” 34 And Jesus said to them, “Can you make wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them? 35 The days will come when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast in those days.” 36 He also told them a parable: “No one tears a piece from a new garment and puts it on an old garment.

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Luke 5:33-39

33 And they said to him, “The disciples of John fast often and offer prayers, and so do the disciples of the Pharisees, but yours eat and drink.” 34 And Jesus said to them, “Can you make wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them? 35 The days will come when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast in those days.” 36 He also told them a parable: “No one tears a piece from a new garment and puts it on an old garment.

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Luke 5:33-39

33 And they said to him, “The disciples of John fast often and offer prayers, and so do the disciples of the Pharisees, but yours eat and drink.” 34 And Jesus said to them, “Can you make wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them? 35 The days will come when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast in those days.” 36 He also told them a parable: “No one tears a piece from a new garment and puts it on an old garment.

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The reveal: Don’t ever confuse spiritual disciplines, religious practices and pious behaviors with genuine faith.  

  1. It’s time to party!

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The reveal: Don’t ever confuse spiritual disciplines, religious practices and pious behaviors with genuine faith.  

  1. It’s time to party!

  • His Team. Jesus’ kingdom is so overwhelmingly wonderful that we happily give up everything else this world has to offer.

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The reveal: Don’t ever confuse spiritual disciplines, religious practices and pious behaviors with genuine faith.  

  1. It’s time to party!

  • His Team. Jesus’ kingdom is so overwhelmingly wonderful that we happily give up everything else this world has to offer.

  • Opponents. Religious Leaders. They are suspicious of joy. Is religion supposed to make you happy? Happiness gets in the way of religious devotion.

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Luke 5:33-39

33 And they said to him, “The disciples of John fast often and offer prayers, and so do the disciples of the Pharisees, but yours eat and drink.” 34 And Jesus said to them, “Can you make wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them? 35 The days will come when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast in those days.” 36 He also told them a parable: “No one tears a piece from a new garment and puts it on an old garment.

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Luke 5:33-39

33 And they said to him, “The disciples of John fast often and offer prayers, and so do the disciples of the Pharisees, but yours eat and drink.” 34 And Jesus said to them, “Can you make wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them? 35 The days will come when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast in those days.” 36 He also told them a parable: “No one tears a piece from a new garment and puts it on an old garment.

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The reveal: Don’t ever confuse spiritual disciplines, religious practices and pious behaviors with genuine faith.  

  1. It’s time to party.
  2. There will be a time for grieving.

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Why was Fasting a big deal?

Day of Atonement.

(Leviticus 16. Heb 9:11-14; Yom Kippur).

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The reveal: Don’t ever confuse spiritual disciplines, religious practices and pious behaviors with genuine faith.  

  1. It’s time to party.
  2. There will be a time for grieving.
  3. Finding Jesus is not a temporary celebration; it is an eternal joy!

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The accusation: You and your followers are not living like you love God.

The reveal: Don’t ever confuse spiritual disciplines, religious practices and pious behaviors with genuine faith.  

The Journey: Jesus and his teaching are the new wine coming into the world, but some cannot even try the new, let alone enjoy it.

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Luke 5:33-39

33 And they said to him, “The disciples of John fast often and offer prayers, and so do the disciples of the Pharisees, but yours eat and drink.” 34 And Jesus said to them, “Can you make wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them? 35 The days will come when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast in those days.” 36 He also told them a parable: “No one tears a piece from a new garment and puts it on an old garment.

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3 illustrations:

  • new and old garments.
  • new wine and old wineskins.
  • old and new wine.

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Luke 5:33-39

33 And they said to him, “The disciples of John fast often and offer prayers, and so do the disciples of the Pharisees, but yours eat and drink.” 34 And Jesus said to them, “Can you make wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them? 35 The days will come when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast in those days.” 36 He also told them a parable: “No one tears a piece from a new garment and puts it on an old garment.

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Luke 5:33-39

If he does, he will tear the new, and the piece from the new will not match the old. 37 And no one puts new wine into old wineskins. If he does, the new wine will burst the skins and it will be spilled, and the skins will be destroyed. 38 But new wine must be put into fresh wineskins. 39 And no one after drinking old wine desires new, for he says, ‘The old is good.’”

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Luke 5:33-39

If he does, he will tear the new, and the piece from the new will not match the old. 37 And no one puts new wine into old wineskins. If he does, the new wine will burst the skins and it will be spilled, and the skins will be destroyed. 38 But new wine must be put into fresh wineskins. 39 And no one after drinking old wine desires new, for he says, ‘The old is good.’”

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Luke 5:33-39

If he does, he will tear the new, and the piece from the new will not match the old. 37 And no one puts new wine into old wineskins. If he does, the new wine will burst the skins and it will be spilled, and the skins will be destroyed. 38 But new wine must be put into fresh wineskins. 39 And no one after drinking old wine desires new, for he says, ‘The old is good.’”

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Pharisees’ Mindset

Bad

Good

Better

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Jesus’ Perspective:

Bad

Bad

Good

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How am I convincing myself that I am righteous?

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Abuse of Liberty

Misuse of Liberty

Healthy Christian Perspective

Recovering Pharisee

Hedge Protector

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Abuse of Liberty

Misuse of Liberty

Healthy Christian Perspective

Recovering Pharisee

Hedge Protector

PRACTICING Pharisees:

  • REQUIRE your understanding rules.
  • JUDGE them when they fail.
  • rules > Jesus himself
  • rules > well-being of others around us.

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Abuse of Liberty

Misuse of Liberty

Healthy Christian Perspective

Recovering Pharisee

Hedge Protector

PRACTICING CHEAP GRACE:

  • PROMOTE openness
  • minimal boundaries 🡪JESUS.
  • ALL PEOPLE go to heaven.
  • “more loving” and “well-being” of others around us.

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Abuse of Liberty

Misuse of Liberty

Healthy Christian Perspective

Recovering Pharisee

Hedge Protector

Where are you on the �implication spectrum of these options?

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Abuse of Liberty

Misuse of Liberty

Healthy Christian Perspective

Recovering Pharisee

Hedge Protector

Where are you on the �implication spectrum of these options?

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Abuse of Liberty

Misuse of Liberty

Healthy Christian Perspective

Recovering Pharisee

Hedge Protector

Where are you on the �implication spectrum of these options?

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Abuse of Liberty

Misuse of Liberty

Healthy Christian Perspective

Recovering Pharisee

Hedge Protector

Where are you on the �implication spectrum of these options?

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Abuse of Liberty

Misuse of Liberty

Healthy Christian Perspective

Recovering Pharisee

Hedge Protector

Where are you on the �implication spectrum of these options?

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Take-Aways:

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Take-Aways:

  • WARNING. When we Equate religious practices with genuine faith, it has devastating consequences.

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Take-Aways:

  • WARNING. When we Equate religious practices with genuine faith, it has devastating consequences.
    • Promotes false assurance of our standing before God.
    • Presents poor picture of the gospel for those yet to treasure Jesus.

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Creation | Designed for good. How life was meant to be.

Fall | Damaged by evil. What’s wrong with the world.

Cross | Restored for better. God’s remedy.

New Creation | He will return. He makes all things new.

Listen for AND Tell “Mini” Gospel Stories.

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Take-Aways:

  • WARNING. When we Equate religious practices with genuine faith, it has devastating consequences.
    • Promotes false assurance of our standing before God.
    • Presents poor picture of the gospel for those yet to treasure Jesus.
  • WARNING. DO NOT throw away genuine faith increasing spiritual disciplines just because they are not the same thing as faith.

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Take-Aways:

  • WARNING. When we Equate religious practices with genuine faith, it has devastating consequences.
    • Promotes false assurance of our standing before God.
    • Presents poor picture of the gospel for those yet to treasure Jesus.
  • WARNING. DO NOT throw away genuine faith increasing spiritual disciplines just because they are not the same thing as faith.
  • CELEBRATE Jesus, our treasure. The Messiah came. Joy now and even more to come.

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JESUS, cure the lurking Pharisee and scribe in us all. We might be surprised at how easily our hearts slide in this direction. But worship that pleases you has a very different character. May we reflect God-pleasing worship, emphasizing our joy not merely our duty; free us to serve the Son rather than to attempt our own righteousness by the law; and free us to do good and save life in the midst of EVERYDAY, as an act of worship. Christ Jesus thank you for coming to save sinners so that we might truly worship. You are the Lord of worship. Tell us what pleases you. God, help me to listen closely to your teachings, so they�reshape and renew me to know your truth in whatever you invite me into today. Amen.

Paraphrase from Thabiti Anyabwile, Exalting Jesus in Luke, Christ-Centered Exposition Commentary (Nashville, TN: Holman Reference, 2018), Lk 5:33–6:11.

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