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“Moving towards a global plastics treaty”

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How can we eliminate ‘waste’?��What legal tools could we design to prevent plastics waste and pollution and stimulate an economy where plastics are retained as stock?��How can we influence policy-makers to implement those legal tools?

Prof Rosalind Malcolm, Co-Director, Governing Plastics Network

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Governing Plastics �Network

Governing Plastics Network blog that was especially busy discussing plastics pollution and climate during the Global Plastic Treaty’s negotiations. 

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Designing law to prevent the ecological harm caused by (plastics) waste

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Key Points

  • Moving from liability to prevention

  • Eliminating ‘waste’ as a concept

  • Designing legal tools to prevent waste and pollution and stimulate an economy where materials are retained

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Prevention not liability

  • ‘A sperm whale which died after stranding on the Isle of Harris had a 100kg "litter ball" in its stomach.’

BBC News 2 December 2019,

Photo credit: SMASS

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An Economy where stocks of materials are retained and do not leak into the environment

Our laws are based on an industrial linear economy ‘take, make, throw away’

What we need are material and energy flows to be replaced by material stocks of assets where waste becomes an input

Think about the whole lifecycle of a product

How do we use the law to achieve this?

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In a performance economy where prevention of harm is key …

Provide services rather than sell goods

Re-use materials and products

Re-manufacture products

Extend service life rather than intensifying the flow of materials

Require labour rather than energy or virgin materials

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In a linear economy, current economic and business models generally focus on flows (GDP or added value) rather than prioritising the quality, value and use of stock

A performance economy needs a complete rethink of public policy

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A socio-technocractic approach

Technology

Social Welfare

Employment Rights

Sustainability

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The Lifecycle of Plastics (UNEP)��UNEP/PP/INC.1/11

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The World

  • Global Plastics Treaty

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Moving towards a global plastics treaty?

The problem is to identify and evaluate those legal tools for the management of plastics and their waste which are most effective in stimulating an economy where plastics are retained as stocks rather than wasted

And then to implement and enforce them.

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Our end-point?

Living well within a finite planet

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Thank you

Prof Rosalind Malcolm

Co-Director, Governing Plastics Network

r.malcolm@surrey.ac.uk

gpnp@uonbi.ac.ke

To receive information about our activities and research, join the Governing Plastics Network.