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PRONUNCIATION

👦 👧

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😉

WHICH SOUNDS DID WE LEARN IN THE PREVIOUS LESSON?

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1.

Contents

  • How to pronounce sounds
  • Common spelling patterns
  • Practice
  • Exercises

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  • Tongue height: Low
  • Position of the tongue: Back
  • - The back of the tongue is lowered
  • Lips: Rounded, open wide
  • Jaw: Open
  • Long sound

5

Long vowel /ɑ:/

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Dark

/dɑːrk/

Car

/kɑːr/

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  • Tongue height: Low - mid
  • Position of the tongue: Back
  • - The back of the tongue is higher
  • Lips: Unrounded
  • Jaw: Open mid
  • Short sound

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Short vowel /ʌ/

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Sun

/sʌn/

Duck

/dʌk/

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/a:/

/ʌ/

Tongue height

low

Low-mid

Place of the tongue

back

Back (higher than /a:/)

Lips

Rounded

Unrounded

Duration

Long

short

Let’s compare!!!

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Common spelling patterns

/a:/

ar

Dark, garden, carpet

a

Dance, glass, bath

Laugh, aunt, heart, guard

/ʌ/

u

Lucky, uncle, study

o

Come, son, money

ou

Touch, young, couple

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Star /stɑːr/

Far /fɑːr/

Father /’fɑːðər/

Park /pɑːrk/

Cart /ka:rt/

Cut /kʌt/

Run /rʌn/

Bus /bʌs/

Love /lʌv/

Enough /i’nʌf/

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2. Wonderful summer

3. The car park is not far from the garden

1. Large farm

4. He studies nothing on Sunday

/a:/

/ʌ/

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Exercise 1: Listen and fill in the blanks with words with /a:/ sound

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1. Do you see my____ in the ____ _____?

2. My ____ _______  at my _______.

3. This is my_______ to become an _____.

4. A: I can’t remember where I put my _______?

B: You put them in the__________.

car

car

park

aunt

laughed

answer

chance

artist

sunglasses

bathroom

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Exercise 2: Listen, look at the pictures and fill in with a word with /ʌ/ sound

1.

2.

3.

4.

nothing

blood

Touch

run

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Exercise 3: Listen and �tick True or False!�

trouble

/ʌ/

Hard

 /ɑ:/

among

 /ɑ:/

Guard

/ʌ/

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Exercise 4: Circle the word with different pronunciation

  1. Glass

b.rough

c. son

d. fun

a. laugh

b. brother

c. Mars

d. answer

a. garden

b. artist

c. Mud

d. Farm

  1. number

b. fast

c. bath

d. pass

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Thank you and Goodbye