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CCC Library Services

English 101

Warning: this presentation contains pictures of cats.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

01

Library Overview

Accessing CCC library resources, including Cline

02

Why librarians…?

Information literacy

03

Information literacy

Why any of this matters

04

Practical Exercises

Navigating CCC’s online library

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The wonders of CCC Library services

CCC Online Library

NAU Cline Library

Luke the Librarian

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Cline Library

CCC Students have full building access:

  • Check out books, movies, equipment
  • Study rooms
  • Open till 2am Su-Th, and 12am F-Sa
  • Card access after 9pm

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CCC Online Library

  • Millions of full text articles
  • Over 200,000 eBooks
  • 3.5 million encyclopedia & reference articles
  • 25,000+ documentaries, films, and news clips
  • Research Guides created for CCC Students

Accessible from anywhere with an internet connection: log in with your COMET ID

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Databases need your help!

You can’t just ask them a question. They’re kind of stupid in that way.

What would happen if you searched for all these words?

What to highways prevent

are keep and accidents?

the elk do

best off those

ways Arizona methods

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Databases need your help!

You can’t just ask them a question. They’re kind of stupid in that way.

What would happen if you searched for all these words?

What to Highways prevent

are keep and accidents?

the elk do

best off those

ways Arizona methods

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How to get help

Talking to a librarian and using the library can increase student success and boost student learning! (see Academic Library Impact on Student Learning and Success.)

Luke.Owens@coconino.edu

Text your Librarian:

928-235-6324

Nursing Library Guide:

https://libraryguides.nau.edu/ccc-nursing

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Cats

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So…

Let’s talk about librarians for a second

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Information Literacy

Information literacy is the set of integrated abilities encompassing the reflective discovery of information, the understanding of how information is produced and valued, and the use of information in creating new knowledge and participating ethically in communities of learning.

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Information Sources

What are you looking for in a source? How do you know what you’re looking for?

  • Credible?
  • Scholarly?
  • Opinion pieces?
  • Somebody’s Twitter posts?

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What’s a scholarly source?

Three simple-ish criteria:

  • Written by a researcher, academic, or professional
  • Published in a peer reviewed journal or by a scholarly/academic publisher
  • Has an extensive bibliography

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What’s a scholarly source?

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What’s a scholarly source?

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What’s a scholarly source?

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What’s a scholarly source?

Scholarly Journal Articles

  • Purpose: to inform, report, or make original research available to other researchers.
  • Authors/Publishers: written by scholars or researchers in the field. Articles are peer reviewed by other experts in the field before being published by a professional organization.
  • Sources: cite sources; include extensive documentation to previously published research (footnotes, endnotes, bibliographies, etc.)
  • Language: use terminology, jargon, and the language of the discipline covered.
  • Format: have serious and often predictable formats. May contain graphs and charts to illustrate concepts.
  • Examples: Annals of Microbiology, Harvard Business Review, Journal of Physiology

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What’s NOT a scholarly source?

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Are non-scholarly sources just terrible?

Non-Scholarly Journal Articles (News/General Interest)

  • Purpose: to provide general information to a well educated, general audience.
  • Authors/Publishers: written by staff, free-lance, or scholarly writers. Articles are not peer reviewed; editorial team makes all content decisions before publication for profit.
  • Sources: Occasionally cite sources, but not as a rule.
  • Language: geared to any educated, non-specialist audience; unfamiliar terms often defined.
  • Format: are attractive in appearance. Include photos and graphics to enhance visual appeal.
  • Examples: Atlantic Monthly, Newsweek, Fortune, Psychology Today

Popular Magazines

  • Purpose: to entertain or persuade, to sell products or services.
  • Authors/Publishers: written by staff or freelance writers for a broad audience. Articles are not peer reviewed. They are published by commercial enterprises for profit.
  • Sources: rarely cite sources. Original sources may be obscure.
  • Language: use simple language for broad accessibility. Articles are short, with little depth.
  • Format: are generally glossy with an attractive format. Contain photos, illustrations, and drawings to enhance publication's image.
  • Examples: Better Homes and Gardens, GQ, Glamour, People Weekly, Sports Illustrated

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We need more practice

a new study from Stanford researchers that evaluated students' ability to assess information sources and described the results as "dismaying," "bleak" and "[a] threat to democracy."

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Let’s try it!

Is this website a reliable source for my paper on minimum wage policy?

New State Wage Hikes Could Kill Roughly 212K Jobs

Why or why not?

How did you go about figuring this out?

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Lateral Reading

  • Leave the webpage/source you’re looking at
  • Open a new browser tab
  • Search the web for information about the source, OR
  • Search the web for other articles on the same subject

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Wait, hang on: can I use Wikipedia, or what?

Yes, but only for certain things.

Wikipedia is great for:

  • Investigating sources (publications, websites, etc.)
  • Learning about a topic
  • Starting your research
  • Finding citations to reliable sources that you can use in your research

Listen to Wikipedia

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SIFT your web sources and social media!

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Dog Island and Tree Octopus

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Research Process

It isn’t their fault, but students often approach research as Data—>Synthesis.

What college teachers want, however, is something more like…

Research Question→ Data→ Data Synthesis→ Analysis based on question→ Information or Knowledge→ Conclusions/Recommendations

More detail on this

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Using Google? Think like a fact checker

Targeted Googling (site:azdailysun.com)

Find credible sources: always investigate/Google the source

Read broadly on the same subject (lateral research)

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Using Google? Think like a fact checker

Get to know specific sources that are generally reliable

CTRL-F

Research is learning, not source shopping

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Beware of Statistics Online

If you don’t know a source, Google it

Watch for images, tables, etc. not in their original context

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Text Talkback Paper - Source Ideas

Articles to Disagree with

Opinion pieces (google search: opinion gas prices)

Click on “Gale’s Topics of Interest” in the search box on the library page

We’ve got a Library Guide for this:

Finding Opinionated Sources

Reliable sources to back up your arguments

Library website: www.coconino.edu/library

Search box: Start Research, Find Books, or Find Articles

Reliable & credible online journalism (think major, traditional news outlets: Reuters, AP, NYTimes, NPR, Washington Post)

Procon.org

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Text Talkback Paper - Source Ideas

Articles to Disagree with

Opinion pieces (google search: opinion gas prices)

Opposing Viewpoints: Click on “Gale’s Topics of Interest” in the search box on the library page; find a topic; limit the results to “Viewpoints”

We’ve got a Library Guide for this:

Finding Opinionated Sources

Reliable sources to back up your arguments

Opposing Viewpoints: Use other limiters (news, magazines, reference, academic articles)

Reliable & credible online journalism (think major, traditional news outlets: Reuters, AP, NYTimes, NPR, Washington Post)

CREDO Procon.org

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How to get help

Talking to a librarian and using the library can increase student success and boost student learning! (see Academic Library Impact on Student Learning and Success.)

Luke.Owens@coconino.edu

Text your Librarian:

928-235-6324

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Library Database Exercise

Let’s practice using the Opposing Viewpoints database.

Load up the database homepage. Use any of the tools (search box, advanced search, Topics, etc.) to find

An opinionated article to analyze/talk back to (primary source)

A reliable source to support your thesis/analysis

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What is ChatGPT?

Generative Artificial Intelligence

How it’s trained

What it can do

Educational context

Prompt:  generate an image that expresses positive and negative feelings about the potential of generative artificial intelligence, humans and computers interacting in deep ways, how this can be creative and scary at the same time. Include humans and scary darkness of the future deepdreamgenerator.com

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What is ChatGPT good for and not good for?

Remember, you'll always need to verify the information��What is it good for?

  • Brainstorming ideas
  • Narrowing your topic ideas for a research paper, and keywords for searching in library databases.�See Generate Topics for Your Research Paper with ChatGPT.
  • Explaining information in ways that are easy to understand
  • Summarizing and outlining
  • Asking questions (be sure to fact check the results) You can ask a million questions without fear of being judged.
  • Translating text to different languages (not completely fluent in every language)
  • Helping write or debug computing code

What is it not so good for?

  • Library research (not yet).

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ChatGPT Exercise

  • Sign up for a free account on ChatGPT (if you haven’t already). Or go to https://chat.openai.com and log in to your account.
  • Ask GPT to explain concepts from this course to you. Pick things you’re still working to understand, and see if it helps!

To prompt ChatGPT effectively, use this example:

Act as a professional registered nurse. I’m a nursing student struggling to understand the concepts in my [course]. Explain to me what [concept] means. [Add anything else that might help, like what you already understand and what you’re struggling with specifically].