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Allen School

Undergraduate Research

Maya Cakmak & Leilani Battle

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What is research?

RESEARCH: [noun] a detailed study of a subject in order to discover new information or achieve a new understanding of it CAMBRIDGE DICTIONARY

  • Follow the scientific method or other established norms/conventions/rules of the research field
  • Published after peer-review
  • Conducted at universities or industry/government labs
  • Conducted by faculty, postdocs, graduate/undergraduate students, research scientists

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What is research?

https://news.cs.washington.edu/

RESEARCH: [noun] a detailed study of a subject in order to discover new information or achieve a new understanding of it – CAMBRIDGE DICTIONARY

  • Follow the scientific method or other established norms/conventions/rules of the research field
  • Published after peer-review
  • Conducted at universities or industry/government labs
  • Conducted by faculty, postdocs, graduate/undergraduate students, research scientists

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Why should I do undergrad research?

https://www.cs.washington.edu/findingresearch

  • Why researchers do it (for a lifetime)..
    • To contribute to society, to advance knowledge
    • To have fun, to challenge yourself, to use your creativity
    • To apply CS skills to address open problems
    • To pursue an academic career

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Why should I do undergrad research?

https://www.cs.washington.edu/findingresearch

  • Why undergrads do it (in addition to previously mentioned reasons)..
    • To see if you might enjoy a research career
    • To be able to go to graduate school/pursue a PhD
    • Enrich your undergraduate experience
    • Take advantage of being at a top (“R1”) research institute
    • Have a paying job during undergraduate education
    • Learn valuable skills (both general and specific)
    • Expand your CV

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How to get started in undergrad research?

CSE 390 R:

Introduction to CSE Research

(2 credits)

CSE 492 R:

Undergrad Research in CSE

(1 credit)

CSE 499:

Guided research project

(3 credits)

CSE 492 R:

Undergrad Research in CSE

(1 credit)

CSE 499:

Guided research project

(3 credits)

AUTUMN

WINTER

SPRING

CSE 590:

Research colloquia

(1 credit)

CSE 590:

Research reading groups

(1 credit)

SUMMER

REU:

Organized summer research program

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CSE 390 R: Objectives

  1. General information about research
  2. Basic research skills
  3. Researcher attributes

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CSE 492 R: Guided Research in CSE

  • Two-quarter (Winter/Spring) guided research sequence
  • Prerequisite: CSE 390 R
  • Groups of students work on research projects with mentors (3 credits)
  • Continued scaffolding for students via CSE 492 R (1 credit)

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How to get started in undergrad research?

  • Take the ramp-in sequence (sophomores)
  • Listen to research highlights in the DA seminar, figure out your areas of research interest
  • Follow Allen school blog about recent research
  • Attend different research seminars (CSE 590) in areas of research interest
  • Talk to peer advisors with research experience
    • Current research peer advisor: Sehaj Dhillon
  • Try to read research papers
  • Hone CS skills

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How to get started in undergrad research?

  • Peer-advisor events:
    • Autumn: Allen School undergraduate research night
      • Monday November 18, 2024, 4-6p, CSE1 Atrium
    • Winter: How to get into research event
      • Date TBD
    • Spring: Undergraduate/Master’s Research Showcase
  • Also look for student group events focused on research
    • COM2, LEAP, MiT, Ability, GEN1

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Where to find undergrad research opportunities?

  • The ‘finding undergraduate research’ page
  • Ed board - Research category
  • Research lab or faculty webpages
  • Email faculty or graduate students
  • Talk to people
  • REU (Research Experiences for Undergraduates)

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“Finding undergrad research” page

https://www.cs.washington.edu/findingresearch

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Selection process

https://www.cs.washington.edu/findingresearch

  • Some combination of:
    • Send information, materials
    • Interview
    • Challenge problem
    • Trial period

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What might undergrad research look like?

https://www.cs.washington.edu/findingresearch

  • Types of positions
    • Summer versus school-year
    • Project-based versus open-ended/permanent
  • Progress in phases

Helper, secondary contributor, software engineer on project led by someone else

More involvement in research decisions, more critical contributions, co-first author

Independent researcher, first author

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Allen School Undergraduate Researchers

Our top undergrad researchers are recognized

  • We are a leader in CRA Outstanding Undergraduate Researcher Award recognitions
  • We send students to top PhD programs and some continue onto successful careers

Kurtis Heimerl

UW CSE, B.Sc. 2007

Leilani Battle

UW CSE, B.Sc. 2011

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Thanks!

Get in touch with Maya, and/or Leilani if you have questions!

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Skipped Slides Follow

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CSE 390 R: Introduction to CSE Research

  • Following direct recommendation of the Undergrad Research Committee and the Student Advisory Council
  • Aimed at students with no research experience
  • Inspiration from similar classes at other institutions (UCSD, UT Austin, Northeastern)
  • Keeping scalability in mind: we do not want to turn anyone away
  • First offering was Winter 2022

Student Advisory Council

Wishlist for “Intro to Research Seminar”

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Why should I do undergrad research?

https://www.cs.washington.edu/findingresearch

Questionable reasons to do undergrad research

  • To fill up your schedule
  • To increase your GPA
  • Because you are good at everything you do
  • Because everyone else is doing it

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But: Much Room for Growth

  • Hard / ad hoc for undergraduates to find research opportunities

Starting Research

  • Lack of community / visibility among existing undergraduate researchers
  • Limited connection between faculty and ugrad advisors wrt research
  • Administrative, financial, and other overhead for faculty
  • Large overhead for faculty and/or grad students with minimal to no output
  • Ad hoc / limited support for PhD students learning to become research mentors

During Research

Undergraduate Research Committee ‘19-20: Franzi Roesner, Maggie Morris, Josh Smith, Noah Smith, Xi Wang

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Consequences

  • Self-selection bias in which students seek out undergraduate research
  • Undergraduates find research opportunities too late in their degrees
  • Research as a career path is significantly underrepresented compared to industry
  • Not sending enough strong students to PhD programs
  • Missing possible superstars and more diverse students

By contrast, we have a robust TA pipeline, and many more students TA than do research by graduation. (Recent stats on TAing: Nearly half -- 46% -- of graduating seniors held a TA position at one point!) We wouldn’t expect these fractions to be equal, but we are certainly missing opportunities in research, for students and for us.

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What Are We Doing About It?

  • Ad hoc committee in 2019-2020 → recommendations
  • Created centralized research positions database
  • Pilot of undergrad research seminar in Winter 2022 (CSE 390R)
  • This year (2022-2023):
    • Full committee (Franzi, Maya, Leilani)
    • Expanded 3-quarter undergrad research seminar series
    • More in the works!

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Objective 1: General information about research

  • Ecosystem, stakeholders, lifecycle, processes

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Objective 2: Basic research skills

  • How to find, read, present a paper

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Objective 3: Researcher attributes

  • Good communication, curiosity, creativity, resourcefulness, critical thinking, or resilience

Quote from letter of recommendation:

“One of [person]’s key strengths that will serve [pronoun] well in all aspects of his academic life is [pronoun] excellent communication. [person]’s emails and questions in meetings are always clear, crisp, concise, to-the-point. [pronoun] can also easily adapt to talking to different people, like someone who is hearing about [pronoun] project for the first time versus a collaborator on the project…”

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More to come

  • LEAP alliance focused on diversity in undergrad research
  • Allen School REU summer program
    • Building on DUB and CNT REUs
  • Undergraduate Research Fellowships