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W3

Vocabulary

Let’s go over the new vocabulary for this week.

Journey to the Center of the Earth

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armor (n.)

A strong covering worn to protect the body.

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The knight wore armor in battle.

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encase (v.)

To completely cover or surround something.

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Ice encased the trees and power lines after the storm.

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extinct (adj.)

No longer existing.

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Dinosaurs are extinct.

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hideous (adj.)

Extremely ugly or frightening.

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The hideous creature scared everyone.

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plunge (v.)

Move suddenly downward

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The boy plunged into the pool.

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serpent (n.)

A large snake.

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A serpent slid across the ground.

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describe (v.)

to say or write what someone or something is like

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Can you describe what the alien spaceship looked like?

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subscription (n.)

purchase of a series of things

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My family has a subscription to a science magazine.

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prescribe (v.)

to say what medical treatment someone needs

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The doctor will prescribe medicine to help you feel better.

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scribble(v.)

write carelessly

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He began to scribble notes quickly before the bell rang.

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inscribe(v.)

carve into a material

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The teacher will inscribe your name on the award plaque.

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project (n.)

a task in school; a piece of planned work or activity that is finished over a period of time and intended to achieve a particular purpose

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Our class project is about planets in the solar system.

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reject(v.)

to refuse to accept, use, or believe something or someone

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She chose to reject the broken toy at the store.

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eject(v.)

put out from a place

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The pilot had to eject from the plane during the emergency.

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injection (n.)

a way of administering a substance, such as a drug

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The nurse gave him an injection to stop the pain.

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abruptly (adv.)

in a sudden, unexpected, and sometimes unpleasant way

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The movie ended abruptly, surprising everyone.

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interruption (n.)

an occasion when someone or something stops something from happening for a short period

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There was an interruption when the fire alarm rang.

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eruption (n.)

the act of starting or bursting suddenly and violently

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The volcano’s eruption sent ash high into the sky.

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rupture (n.)

a burst, split, or break

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A loud noise came from the rupture in the water pipe.

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inspection(n.)

the act of looking at something carefully

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The school will have a safety inspection tomorrow.

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suspect (n.)

a person believed to have committed a crime or done something wrong

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No one knows what caused the outbreak of food poisoning, but shellfish is the main suspect.

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respectful�(adj.)

showing politeness or honor to someone or something

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The students were respectful during the guest’s speech.

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aspect(n.)

an element to be considered

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One important aspect of science is careful observation.

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spectacular�(adj.)

very exciting to look at; especially great

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The fireworks show was spectacular and colorful.

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bankrupt (adj.)

having no money

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The store went bankrupt after losing too much money.

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manuscript (n.)

the original copy of a book or article before it is printed

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The author shared the first manuscript of her book.

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ancestor (n.)

a plant, animal, or object that is related to one that existed a long time ago

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My ancestor came to this country many years ago.

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primitive (adj.)

of or relating to the earliest age or period

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Early humans used primitive tools made of stone.

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frightening (adj.)

causing fear

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The dark cave made a frightening sound.

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upon (prep.)

on

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The cat jumped upon the table quietly.