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THE CONSTITUTION

The Legislative Branch

EQ: What are the powers of the Legislative Branch?

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The Legislative branch makes the laws in our government. It is bicameral, meaning it is split into two houses. Lawmaking is extremely powerful so divide that power man.

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COMBINED POWERS

Raise Taxes and Revenue

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Raise Taxes and Revenue

Set Up the Post Office

COMBINED POWERS

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Raise Taxes and Revenue

Set Up the Post Office

Declare War

COMBINED POWERS

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Raise Taxes and Revenue

Set Up the Post Office

Declare War

Set Up Courts

COMBINED POWERS

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Raise Taxes and Revenue

Set Up the Post Office

Declare War

Set Up Courts

Regulate Commerce

COMBINED POWERS

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Raise Taxes and Revenue

Set Up the Post Office

Declare War

Set Up Courts

Regulate Commerce

Set Laws for Naturalization

COMBINED POWERS

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Raise Taxes and Revenue

Set Up the Post Office

Declare War

Set Up Courts

Regulate Commerce

Set Laws for Naturalization

Run Washington D.C.

COMBINED POWERS

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Raise Taxes and Revenue

Set Up the Post Office

Declare War

Set Up Courts

Regulate Commerce

Set Laws for Naturalization

Run Washington D.C.

Establish Patents

COMBINED POWERS

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Raise Taxes and Revenue

Set Up the Post Office

Declare War

Set Up Courts

Regulate Commerce

Set Laws for Naturalization

Run Washington D.C.

Establish Patents

Punish Pirates

COMBINED POWERS

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To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof

Those are the “enumerated powers” but Congress has all powers “necessary and proper” as well.

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HOW OUR LAWS ARE MADE

(EZ MODE)

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HOW OUR LAWS ARE MADE

(EZ MODE)

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HOW OUR LAWS ARE MADE

(EZ MODE)

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HOW OUR LAWS ARE MADE

(EZ MODE)

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HOW OUR LAWS ARE MADE

(EZ MODE)

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HOW OUR LAWS ARE MADE

(EZ MODE)

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HOW OUR LAWS ARE MADE

(EZ MODE)

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HOW OUR LAWS ARE MADE

(EZ MODE)

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HOW OUR LAWS ARE MADE

(EZ MODE)

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HOW OUR LAWS ARE MADE

(EZ MODE)

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HOW OUR LAWS ARE MADE

(EZ MODE)

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HOW OUR LAWS ARE MADE

(EZ MODE)

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HOW OUR LAWS ARE MADE

(EZ MODE)

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No Money shall be drawn from the Treasury, but in Consequence of Appropriations made by Law

The government cannot spend money without Congressional approval – even the president!

Budget Powers

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Now, pres writes budget, congress approves.

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Now, pres writes budget, congress approves.

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Now, pres writes budget, congress approves.

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Now, pres writes budget, congress approves.

Now the president proposes a budget for Congress to approve.

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To declare War, grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal, and make Rules concerning Captures on Land and Water

Congress declares war, presidents run them.

War Powers

HOW DOES THAT WORK?

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1775

Hey Congress, I have 8,000 dudes. Britain has 2,000. Can I free Boston?

No, it would break stuff.

K, bai.

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June 27, 2021

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Speaker of the House: Leader of majority party. Very powerful positions which decides procedures, speaking orders, etc.

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BASICS

MEMBERS

TERM LENGTH

LEADER

435

2 Years

Speaker of the House

100

6 Years

Vice President

(President Pro-Tempore)

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

SENATE

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REQUIREMENTS

AGE

CITIZENSHIP YEARS

RESIDENCY

25

7

In State (Region not required)

30

9

In State

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

SENATE

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POWERS

Start Appropriations (Budget) Bills

Select President in Electoral Ties

Bring Articles of Impeachment

Approve Treaties

Approve Presidential Appointments

Serve as Jury in Impeachment Trials

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

SENATE

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Brain

Snack

.

.

.

.

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3-2-

1

Complete the following 3-2-1 Summary

3-

2-

1-

Powers of Congress

Way the House and Senate differ

Major steps in creating a law