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Always Changing:

Puberty Education Program for Boys

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Class Overview

  • As you grow up, your body changes

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  • Changes in how you look and feel

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  • Timing is different for everyone – from

10 – 17 years old

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  • Each boy grows at his own pace

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  • Girls go through puberty too!

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Class Guidelines

  • Don’t be afraid to ask questions

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  • Be respectful of your peers

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  • Please no talking or laughing

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  • Use appropriate medical terms

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  • No personal stories

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Class Agenda

  • Video

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  • Puberty

- Male Reproductive System

- Physical Changes

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  • Personal Hygiene

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  • Healthy Bodies

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  • Questions

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Always Changing Video

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Overview of the � Male Reproductive System

  • Being familiar with the male anatomy, will help you better understand your body as you grow

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  • During puberty, a hormone called testosterone enables the testicles to start producing mature sperm for the first time

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  • The purpose of the male reproductive system is to produce sperm

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Male Reproductive System

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Male Growth & Development

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The 5 Tanner Stages of Development

Assesses stages of puberty by looking at signs of male maturation:

  • genital/pubic hair growth
  • growth spurts
  • muscle development
  • growth of body/facial hair
  • voice deepening
  • Progression through stages varies from person to person- everyone has their own timetable
  • Boys maturation is usually 1-2 years later than girls

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Stage One Physical Changes

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  • This stage starts at birth and ends somewhere between the ages 10 – 13
  • Childhood stage; no visible signs of pubertal development

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Stage Two Physical Changes

  • Usually happens between ages

9 –14

  • Testicles and scrotum grow larger
  • Fine, straight hair starts growing at the base of the penis

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Stage Three Physical Changes

  • Usually happens between the ages of

11 to 16

  • Testicles and scrotum continue to grow
  • Penis grows larger
  • Pubic hair becomes darker, thicker and curlier
  • Vocal cords increase in size, causing voice to deepen
  • Height and weight may start to increase noticeably

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Stage Four Physical Changes

  • Usually happens between the ages of 12 – 17
  • Growth spurt continues
  • Shoulders begin to broaden and physique becomes more muscular
  • Penis grows in width as well as length
  • Pubic hair coarsens and thickens more
  • Underarm hair appears
  • Traces of hair may appear on upper lip and chin
  • Testicles start to produce sperm; ejaculation occurs for the first time

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Stage Five Physical Changes

  • Usually happens between the ages of 14 – 18
  • Adult stage; overall look is that of a young man
  • Genitals and pubic hair have an adult appearance
  • Growth spurt slows down
  • Facial hair growth may become heavier
  • Body hair growth, especially on the chest, may continue into the 20s

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Nocturnal Emission - “wet dream”

  • Normal occurrence during puberty

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  • Occurs during the night while you are sleeping

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  • You may wake up to find your sheets or pajamas wet.

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  • This happens when you have an erection and ejaculation during your sleep

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  • You can not control this

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  • This is normal and will stop as you get older

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Involuntary erections

  • Involuntary erections occur for no apparent reason

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  • Erections occur when blood flows into the penis and the muscles at the base of the penis tense causing the penis to feel hard

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  • They can occur without warning during puberty

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  • They go away as the muscles at the base of the penis relax, allowing blood to leave the penis

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Who to Talk To

  • Family member:
  • Your mom, dad, brother, uncle, etc.

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  • Teacher or school nurse

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  • Doctor

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  • Trusted adult

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Personal Hygiene

Perspiration (sweat)

  • Helps body to regulate temperature
  • Eccrine Glands- produce clear, odorless sweat- begin working at birth
  • Apocrine Glands- become active with puberty- different type of sweat- unpleasant smell when it comes into contact with bacteria on skin-causing body odor

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Personal Hygiene

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  • Body produces more sweat; causing body odor
  • Bathe/shower daily with soap
  • Shampoo hair regularly
  • Control underarm odor and wetness with deodorant or antiperspirant
  • Change clothes daily and after sweating

– This means your underwear too!

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Personal Hygiene

Skin Care

  • Oil glands in your skin become more active-produce excess amounts of an oily substance called sebum
  • Oil and dead skin cells can block pores, allowing bacteria to develop which can lead to acne
  • Cleanse face twice a day with face cleanser
  • Don’t squeeze or pick at pimples
  • Don’t worry; acne is a normal part of puberty, and steps can be taken to reduce it

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Personal Hygiene

Bad Breath

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Caused by bacteria that gathers on the small pieces of food left in your mouth, especially between your teeth.

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How to prevent bad breath

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  • Brush your teeth (and tongue!) for at least 2 minutes, twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste, especially after meals.

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  • Floss every day.

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  • Replace your toothbrush every 3 to 4 months.

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  • Visit your dentist twice a year for cleanings and an

exam to check for cavities.

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Healthy Bodies

  • Stay active – exercise!
  • Eat nutritious foods

-Limit soda and empty calorie snacks

  • Regular bathing and dental care

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Personal Safety

  • Personal safety-aware of surroundings, buddy system, proper protective gear when playing sports/activities

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  • If you feel

uncomfortable

or unsafe-

just say NO!!!!

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Remember:

  • Making GOOD choices means more trust, more responsibility, more freedom!!

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  • All that you are feeling and all the changes occurring in your body are a part of growing up and it's OK!

This is all NORMAL!!!!!!

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Knowledge Check

  • Do some boys experience emotional ups and downs during puberty? Yes or No

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  • Will ALL boys start shaving during puberty?

Yes or No

  • Are nocturnal emissions normal or not normal? Yes or No
  • During puberty, your voice may “crack” when you are talking because your vocal cords are growing? Yes or No

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  • Testosterone is:
  • A sweat gland
  • An emotional reaction to puberty
  • The primary female hormone
  • The primary male hormone

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  • What hormone is responsible for the physical changes in boys?
  • Estrogen
  • Testosterone

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  • Will all boys experience each stage of puberty at the same time?

Yes or No

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  • Sperm is made in the:
  • Pituitary glands
  • Penis
  • Scrotum
  • Testicles

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