The mastery of our ancestors

Tudorache Ştefania

CLASS VII-D, SECONDARY SCHOOL NO. 7 BZ

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Pieces of furniture

• The furniture pieces used by our ancestors, especially in traditional Romanian rural households, were usually made of solid wood (fir, oak or beech) and were characterized by simplicity, functionality and durability.

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CLASS VII-D, SECONDARY SCHOOL NO. 7 BZ

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Chairs

• If you look at today’s chairs, you should know that our ancestors didn’t have anything nearly as refined. In the homes of the Dacians and the early Romanians, furniture was simple and practical. Most people sat on laițe , long wooden benches attached to the wall of the house. That’s where they talked, ate, and sometimes even slept.

CLASS VII-D, SECONDARY SCHOOL NO. 7 BZ

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Laiță made of wood - traditional bench with storage space

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• Instead of individual chairs, most used small, low wooden stools, easy to move wherever they were working. Leaders or warriors sometimes had three-legged stools or more special types, but overall, furniture was kept to the essentials.

CLASS VII-D, SECONDARY SCHOOL NO. 7 BZ

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Little wooden chair - Old traditional wooden chair in romanian countryside

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Beds

• Our ancestors slept in something very different. In the houses of the Dacians and the early Romanians, beds were simple wooden platforms, often built directly along the wall. Comfort came from straw mattresses, woolen blankets, and animal skins, which added both warmth and softness during long winters. The beds were very modest but yet very welcomed.

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CLASS VII-D, SECONDARY SCHOOL NO. 7 BZ

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Ovens

• The ovens used by the Dacians and early Romanians were simple, robust structures made mainly from clay, stone, and sometimes raw brick. They were essential household installations, serving both for cooking and heating. Most ovens were dome-shaped or rectangular, built from packed clay mixed with straw for strength. In some regions, especially in later mediaval times, outdoor ovens were built for baking bread during warm seasons.

CLASS VII-D, SECONDARY SCHOOL NO. 7 BZ

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Crockery

• If you walk through the old villages of Romania or visit our museums, you’ll notice something beautiful: pottery is one of the oldest and most consistent parts of our culture.� • It’s one of the ways our ancestors left us their stories and memories.

CLASS VII-D, SECONDARY SCHOOL NO. 7 BZ

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Romanian traditional ceramic plates from Horezu area, Romania.

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• The oldest fine ceramics in Europe were made in Romania, by our ancestors — and they were so perfectly painted that some researchers once thought aliens made them.

• In some regions, especially Transylvania, potters created whistling jugs.�When you poured liquid out, they made a soft, flute-like sound.�They were used in, celebrations, rituals, processions and sometimes simply to entertain children

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CLASS VII-D, SECONDARY SCHOOL NO. 7 BZ

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Romanian traditional ceramic plate from

Horezu area, Romania

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Tools

• Our ancestors used tools to live every day. They used axes to cut wood, sickles to cut wheat, stones to make flour, and a spindle to make clothes. Every tool helped them build, eat, and dress. That’s how they lived and left us their memories back in their days.

CLASS VII-D, SECONDARY SCHOOL NO. 7 BZ

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Antique romanian old objects on wooden table.

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Symbols and folk motifs on ie�

• The Romanian ie is a traditional blouse, beautifully embroidered, that tells stories about the people of the past. The designs on it: spirals, flowers, diamonds, birds, and stars ; are not only decorative but also meaningful: they bring protection, luck, and show the connection to nature and life. Each region of Romania has its own special patterns, and the colors and shapes differ from village to village. It’s a wonderful treasure from this country

CLASS VII-D, SECONDARY SCHOOL NO. 7 BZ

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