1 of 10

Joanna McKnight, Easter Region Architectural Historian, Virginia Department of Historic Resources

Sarah Clarke, Architectural Historian, Hurt & Proffitt

Melissa Schmidt, Architectural Historian, Hurt & Proffitt

Wachapreague Historic District Project

2 of 10

Page 2

The Virginia Department of Historic Resources is the State Historic Preservation Office. 

�Our mission is to foster, encourage, and support the stewardship of Virginia's significant historic architectural, archaeological, and cultural resources.

VA Department of Historic Resources

3 of 10

Page 3

Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credits

Virginia Landmarks Register & National Register of Historic Places

Historical Highway Markers

DHR Programs

VA Department of Historic Resources

4 of 10

Page 4

  • Documentation of historic resources through architectural and archaeological survey supports all DHR programs.
  • Survey records support state and local preservation planning by identifying where historically significant resources are located.
  • Survey is an integral part of listing a historic district on the National Register.

Documenting Historic Resources

Historic Resource Survey in Westmoreland County

VA Department of Historic Resources

5 of 10

Virginia Landmarks Register & National Register of Historic Places

  • VLR created in 1965 as state’s official list of places of historic, architectural, archaeological and/or cultural significance
  • NRHP created in 1966 as nation's official list of structures, sites, objects, and districts that embody the historical and cultural foundations of the United States
  • Includes buildings, structures, objects, districts, and sites
  • Both registers managed by DHR
  • Strictly honorary and does not bestow requirements
  • Registered properties eligible for incentives

Zion Union Baptist Church

Bluefield Commercial Historic District

Kernstown Battlefield Historic District

Lynchburg Sta-Kleen Bakery

6 of 10

Page 6

Cost Share Survey & Planning Program

  • DHR funds to support locality-driven preservation planning projects.
  • Locality applies to program and provides partial project funding, DHR provides additional funding and administrative support.
  • Projects often consist of historic resources surveys and/or National Register of Historic Places nominations.

7 of 10

Page 7

  • 2015: Initial survey documentation of potential historic district during DHR-funded Hurricane Sandy survey of Eastern Shore.
  • 2021: DHR staff worked with town to develop Preliminary Information Form for historic district, the first step towards National Register listing.
  • 2022: Cost Share Survey & Planning Grant awarded to survey 50 historic properties in historic district.
  • Current Project: Complete survey of ALL properties in historic district and complete documentation packet to list district on the VLR and NRHP.

Project Background

VA Department of Historic Resources

8 of 10

Page 8

  • Documentation supports local preservation planning activities and provides copyright free content for heritage tourism development.
  • Property survey records can be used to obtain FEMA funding or make insurance claims after a disaster.
  • Resources contributing to the historic significance of the district are eligible for state and Federal preservation grants.
  • Listing does NOT introduce any new restrictions or requirements and does not increase property taxes.

Benefits of NRHP Listing

VA Department of Historic Resources

9 of 10

Page 9

  • November: Architectural survey of remaining properties within historic district over coming days. Boundary will be finalized through survey process. 
  • March: Draft National Register of Historic Places packet due to DHR for staff review in the spring.
  • May: Draft National Register of Historic Places packet available for public review online ahead of legally required public meeting in Wachapreague.
  • June: Final National Register of Historic Places packet goes before DHR Board for approval and submission to National Park Service.

Next Steps

VA Department of Historic Resources

10 of 10

Page 10

Thank you!

Joanna McKnight, Eastern Region Architectural Historian, DHR

Joanna.McKnight@DHR.Virginia.gov

Sarah Clarke, Architectural Historian, Hurt & Proffitt

Melissa Schmidt, Architectural Historian, Hurt & Proffitt

mschmidt@handp.com 

VA Department of Historic Resources