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Unit 3:

Vocabulary

Learning

Cognition

Intelligence

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reflexes, instinct, and learning

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Non-Associative Learning

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habituation

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sentization

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associative learning

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behaviorism

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classical conditioning

9 of 84

Ivan Pavlov

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unconditioned stimulus

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unconditioned response

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neutral stimulus

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conditioned stimulus

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conditioned response

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higher-order/second-order conditioning

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acquisition

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extinction

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spontaneus recovery

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stimulus discrimination

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stimulus generalization

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John B. Watson

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Little Albert

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operant conditioning

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Edward Thorndike

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B.F. Skinner

26 of 84

law of effect

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Skinner box

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positive reinforcement

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negative reinforcement

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positive punishment

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Shaping

32 of 84

primary reinforcer/reinforcement

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secondary reinforcer/reinforcement

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reinforcement schedules

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Edward Tolman

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cognitive map

37 of 84

latent learning

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Social-Learning/Social-Cognitive Theory

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Albert Bandura

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observational learning

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models/modeling

42 of 84

vicarious reinforcement and punishment

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primary reinforcer/reinforcement

44 of 84

secondary reinforcer/reinforcement

45 of 84

reinforcement schedules

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Edward Tolman

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cognitive map

48 of 84

latent learning

49 of 84

Social-Learning/Social-Cognitive Theory

50 of 84

Albert Bandura

51 of 84

observational learning

52 of 84

models/modeling

53 of 84

vicarious reinforcement and punishment

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mirror neurons

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prosocial vs. antisocial learning

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state-dependent learning

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schema theory & schematic learning

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algorithm

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mental set

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Köhler’s insight (learning) theory

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heuristic

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generalization

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learned helpless

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social facilitation

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retrograde amnesia

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mere-exposure effect

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negative punishment

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differential reinforcement

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conditioned reinforcer

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expectancy

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theory of contiguity

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short-term memory

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working memory

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long-term memory

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efferent neurons

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afferent neurons

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biological preparedness

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biological predisposition

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social learning

80 of 84

telegraphic speech

81 of 84

retroactive interference

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sensitization

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taste aversion

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intermittent reinforcement