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EMI/ECTS in-house training�24-25 March, 2022

STATE UNIVERSITY OF SHIRAK(SUSH)

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Presentation made by:

Erasmus+ SMARTI

Support for Innovative Methodology, Approaches and Tools for Teaching through the Medium of English in order to improve Educational Yield, Sustainability and Internationalization [SMARTI]

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Outline

General Overview of the Training Course/the mission of the training/

Question – Answer(Open and Close) with the Target Participants

The questions may touch upon the following issues:

  1. How do you deliver your lectures? /What kind of teaching approaches and methodologies have you tried and tested?/
  2. Do you deliver presentations/online/?

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Outline

Introduction to key concepts, terms and abbreviations: Academic English, Academic Writing, General English, ESP, EMI, etc.

  1. Academic English is used in the world of research, study, teaching. If you read /write a report, a cover letter, a meeting minute or give a presentation or a talk about an academic subject in an academic environment, Academic English is dominantly used.
  2. Academic Writing is a formal style of writing used in universities and scholarly publications.
  3. ESP-English for Specific Purposes
  4. EMI- English Medium Instruction

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Academic writing

Importance of Good Academic Writing

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Language

Evidence-based reasoning

Higher –order Thinking

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Writing with verbs�Bloom’s Taxonomy

fv

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Academic Writing �with Special Reference to Reports, Minutes, Cover letters and Motivation letters

WHY ARE REPORTS IMPORTANT?

Common business document

Adaptable - used in many situations

Aids logical thinking/analysis

Often requested from junior staff

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 What is the best format?

Formal reports can be “heavily' structured. Most reports are informal and use memo style. Headings should describe the content clearly, and be similar.

2. What is the best structure?

Most reports would be organized as follows:

Objective and background information

  • Issues in detail
  • Options (conclusions) with advantages/disadvantages
  • Recommendations/solutions

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TYPES OF REPORT

Short/long (10 pages)

Formal/informal

 Routine/special

 Public/private

Daily/weekly/monthly/annual

INFORMATION REPORTS

 Organising and analysing particular information

 To find out opinions or feelings of certain people

 To investigate a situation or process, often when something has gone wrong

 To provide evidence on which a decision can be based

RECOMMENDATION REPORT

Includes most features of information reports but also has an extra section

Advice on specific actions that could be taken to solve problem or implement peoples’ wishes/opinions

The writer has extra responsibility and must make some judgements

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REPORT WRITING

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Useful Phrases 

  • Introduction The report on ... is in response to, the need for/the problem of/a request of (person).
  • The report was commissioned by ...
  • It is/was to be handed in by/submitted by ... (deadline).
  • The report was compiled from the following sources...
  • Findings We found that ...
  • It can be seen that...
  • (profits) are being (diminished due to a lack of...)
  • Conclusions/Recommendations If implemented, the ... would ...
  • By making/organising/developing/implementing ..., our objectives will/should be achieved.
  • Although the ... will bring/mean- increased, more costs/staff- there are great advantages/ benefits from introducing...
  • Besides bringing- better/increased/more/higher/quicker/cheaper ... it will allow/permit the firm to...
  • We should ... /Sales should ... ('should' is very commonly used)

Note: Don't use ‘I’. Use ’we' referring to your business organisation, Use the passive whenever possible. Avoid short use of verbs, e.g. use 'We have' instead of ‘We've'. Avoid colloquialisms and idioms.

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Presentation of Graphs, Charts �in the frame of reports

A graph is a  mathematical diagram that depicts the relationship between two or more sets of numerical data over a period of time. Basic data is mainly represented through lines, curves, etc.

Charts, on the other hand, is a representation of datasets with the intent of making the user understand the information in a better manner. 

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Types of Charts

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Example of a Line Graph

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DESCRIBING GRAPHS

on the x axis is … on the y axis we have

in this diagram, double circles mean

that … whereas black circles mean …

dashed lines mean

continuous lines mean …

time is represented by a dotted line.

dashed lines correspond to … whereas zig-zag lines mean …

these dotted curves are supposed to

there is a slight/gradual/sharp

… the curve rises rapidly, then reaches a

peak, and then forms a plateau

Useful phrases

…fluctuated mildly, a sharp increase,

reached a peak, rose steadily, a dramatic

and sudden fall /Intelligent Business,

2005

decrease in

represent

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Cover Letter:  Definition, Types and Structure

A  cover/ covering  letter  is  a  short   introduction  letter  accompanying your   CV. 

 

    The  purpose  of  a cover   letter  is  to  draw  the reader’s  attention  to   the   most relevant  aspects  of  your  experience  and  persuade  him/her  to  read  your  CV  or application form.

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Types of Cover Letters

Application Letter: An application letter is written to apply for a specific job opening. This is a traditional cover letter that is sent with a resume to apply for a job. 

Referral Cover Letter: A referral cover letter mentions the name of a person who has referred you to a job. This can be a great way to gain an employer’s interest, particularly if the individual providing the referral is known to the company you are interested in working for.

 Letter of Interest: A letter of interest, also known as a prospecting letter, inquires about possible job openings at a particular company.

                 Networking letters request job search advice and assistance. These can be addressed to colleagues, to individuals you have met    at  Motivational Letter: It is written when applying for a course, an internship, an exchange programme position, focusing on benefits for yourself

               Motivational Letter: It is written when applying for a course, an internship, an exchange programme position, focusing on benefits for yourself

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Structure

Paragraph 1 – The Introduction

 Clearly state who you are and why you are writing. 

State the position you are applying for and how you learned about it.

 Mention (briefly) why you are interested in this position.

Explain the skills and experiences you have, that will make you the best for the position.

Explain how your academic background and your professional experience make you a well-qualified candidate. If you have some practical work experience, point out your specific achievements and unique qualifications.

If you do not have directly related experience, think about the skills you have gained throughout your professional life and how those could relate to the duties of the position you are applying for. Your goal should be to make the potential employer want to learn more, which will lead him/her to your CV.

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Structure

Demonstrate that you have done some research about this organisation. 

Search the company’s website, look in industry periodicals and talk to any contact that might give you inside information. Show that you have taken some time to think about this position and put some effort into this letter.

Conclusion

Restate your interest and enthusiasm

Summarize what YOU can do for THEM and how the company will benefit from hiring you.

Indicate your desire for a personal interview to further discuss this opportunity and make sure that you include your telephone number and any special instructions to reach you.

Write that you will follow up with a telephone call on a specific date at a specific time and then make sure that you do so!

Mention the enclosed CV

Finish by thanking them for their attention and express a desire to meet them sometime in the near future.

  

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��What to include when writing meeting minutes (Deduce a sample)

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�1 Date and time of the meeting. ... 

2 Names of the participants. ... 

3 Purpose of the meeting. ... 

4 Agenda items and topics discussed. ... 

5 Action items. ... 

  6 Next meeting date and place. ... 

�Please make sure to include full information of all meeting contents.

 

https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/how-to-write-meeting-minutes

How to take and write minutes - University of Leicester

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�“M. Nalbandyan State Univeristy of Shirak”Foundation (SUSh)   

Address: P. Sevak 4, Gyumri 3126, Armenia�Phone: +374 312 69494 �Fax: +374 312 34469�  

website: www.shsu.am

Thank you for your attention!

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