1 of 24

Portable Lab Device for Green Hydrogen’s

Non-Toxic Catalyst Research

2 of 24

Background

3 of 24

H2Lyte Sen

4 of 24

Problems

  • Measurement challenges
  • Lack of practicality of conducting green-catalyst experiments
  • Time-intensive process for setup, execution, and long-lead time when waiting for results (waiting for gas bubbles)
  • Potential toxic chemicals as by-product of the electrolysis process

5 of 24

Goals

  • To measure various parameters to find the effective non-toxic, local-based, catalyst, e.g EC, pH Levels, Temperature, Contaminants
  • To measure toxicity levels for toxic chemical management and safe disposals

Furthemore, the system can be embedded as well at the main hydrogen generator detect/measure the toxicity levels as a result of the electrolysis process

  • Can be used as an educational toolkit for the communities, to promote citizen science movement, making science experiments less intimidating to the locals
  • Moreover, can be used to monitor water quality for other purposes in the Hydrogen Village, e.g aquaculture, hydroponic, etc.

6 of 24

Precedents and Inspirations

Hacking local everyday objects

7 of 24

Overall concept

Lid connector for electrode

Controller & display

Glass jar

8 of 24

Standardized lid size: 5”, 6”, 7”

9 of 24

Spiral 1

Spiral 2

Spiral 3

Spiral 4

Electrical Conductivity

  • pH level
  • Temperature
  • (Total Dissolved Solids)
  • H2 produced
  • Contaminants: Arsenic, Lead, Chromium, etc

Recording of experiment inputs

Display

Data captured or stored in cloud

Warnings (sound)

Mechanism to automatically adjust formula or do multiple experiments at once

input

output

packaging/ system integration

just like commercial ec/tds meter

incorporate everyday glass jars to contain the liquid formula

Data Visualisation & Recommendation

Spiral Development Plan

Using the PET recycled filaments

10 of 24

MCU

ESP32

SeeedStudio Xiao ESP32S3

Input Devices

EC / TDS Meter

TDS Meter Probe V1 Sensor Module with XH2.54�

µS/cm�PPM

Temperature Sensor

DS18B20

Submergible, waterproofed, one-wire digital temperature sensor

°C

pH Sensor

ADC4520C

PH

Rotary Encoder

Output Devices

I2C OLED Display

0.96” / 1.12”

LED / Buzzer

Power Supply

Rechargeable Lithium Ion Battery

Electronic Components

11 of 24

12 of 24

System Diagram

Start

Input:

catalyst liquid

(read all sensors value)

choose

Measure electrical conductivity

Measure pH Value

Measure temperature

Measure Dissolved Solid

(Toxicity Levels)

Output: Display of Values

Upload data to the internet

13 of 24

Electrolyte Meter Kit

14 of 24

Gantt Chart

15 of 24

16 of 24

Components

Input sensor(s):

  • EC Sensor
  • pH Sensor (ADC4520C)
  • Temperature Sensor (DS18B20)
  • [TDS Sensor]

Output device(s):

  • OLED Display
  • LED lights/Speaker – for warning

  • Battery (3.3-5V)
  • MCU: …
  • Buttons

17 of 24

18 of 24

pH meter spec

Features:

Heating voltage: 5 0.2V (AC DC)

Working current: 5-10mA

Detectable concentration range: PH0-14

Detection Temperature range: 0-80

Response time: 5S

Settling Time: 60S

Component Power: 0.5W

Working temperature: -10 ~ 50 (nominal temperature 20 )

Humidity: 95% RH (nominal humidity 65% RH)

Module Size: 42mm 32mm 20mm

Output: analog voltage signal output

With 4pcs M3 Mounting Holes

19 of 24

20 of 24

ToC

  • Background & problem
  • Concept
    • Goal:
      • To measure different parameters to find the effective catalyst for green hydrogen production that is non-toxic, derived from local materials, and low-cost
      • To measure toxicity level for toxic chemical management and safe disposals
      • Moreover, can be used to monitor water quality for other purposes, e.g aquaculture, hydroponic, etc.
      • Furthemore, the system can be used / embedded as well at eka’s project to detect/ measure the toxicity levels as a result of the electrolysis process
    • How it works
      • Input
      • Output
      • Spiral development
    • Value proposition:
      • Incorporate local everyday objects

21 of 24

Idea #1:

Portable Biomaterial Research Workstation

Rantang lab?

22 of 24

Why?

Biomaterial is now an emerging and growing field in Indonesia, especially since we have abundant of organic and natural resources. Based on my personal experiences for the past 3 years experimenting with biomaterials, I encounter several pain-points that I would love to solve to accelerate biomaterial research & exploration.

  1. Needs so many equipments and supplies to start with

Because of different functions needed in doing the biomaterial work, even to do small samples experiments. This can be expensive for starters.

  • Not practical for mobilization and for on-site experiments

Especially if you have to do workshops to schools or communities, or if you need to do the experiments in remote area, you need to carry a lot of stuffs

We basically need a kitchen, but not all place offer an open kitchen, so you gotta bring your own kitchen with you.

  • Currently biomaterial research & experiments are still not consistent

Making it a challenge to compare one material performance to other and re-calibrate formula because of differences in size, measurements, etc.

23 of 24

Concept

BIOMATERIAL MAKING PROCESSES

BASIC FUNCTIONS:

  • CRUSH → GRINDER / CRUSHER
  • MEASURE/WEIGH → DIGITAL SCALE
  • MIX → MIXING BOWL
  • HEAT → STOVE
  • SHAPE / MOULD → MOULDING

EXTENDED FUNCTIONS:

  • DRY → DEHYDRATOR
  • COOLING BOX
  • HEAT PRESS / HEAT SEAL

Portable

Compact Kit

Low-Cost

Frugal

Solar-powered lunch box & cooling box

Traditional Lunch Containers

24 of 24

Concept

BIOMATERIAL MAKING PROCESSES

BASIC FUNCTIONS:

  • CRUSH → GRINDER / CRUSHER
  • MEASURE/WEIGH → DIGITAL SCALE
  • MIX → MIXING BOWL
  • HEAT → STOVE
  • SHAPE / MOULD → MOULDING

EXTENDED FUNCTIONS:

  • DRY → DEHYDRATOR
  • COOLING BOX
  • HEAT PRESS / HEAT SEAL

Portable

Compact Kit

Low-Cost

Frugal