Anti-Racism and Reconstruction in a Predominantly White University
October 15, 2020
From: Department of African American Studies, Northwestern University
As Faculty Members within the Department of African American Studies at Northwestern University, we have written the following statement with regard to current affairs and their relationship to the work that we do as educators, thinkers, writers, and mentors who are committed to anti-racism and de-colonization. Our statement is intended to shed light on the routine obstacles or challenges that we face at and often because of our place of employment. As we've been enlivened by the similar work of colleagues, artists, organizers, and activists who operate in different settings and often without access to the kinds of resources available to us, we hope that our statement helps to enliven that work and that it contributes to a stronger movement against anti-Black and racial-colonial violence the world over. We're sharing this statement publicly as part of this effort and in hopes of garnering your support. If you're willing to demonstrate your support and join in dialogue with us, there is room at the end of this document for you to do so.
Plain Speech:
These continue to be troubling and unsettling times. It is time for us to speak plainly. Black life in the US has always been marked by its violent encounter with structures of white supremacy, currently deeply integrated into the social institutions of liberalism and democracy, capitalism and consumerism. 2020 is the year of what is now known as the twin pandemics: covid-19 and anti-Black police violence. Both in different ways, highlight a reckoning with structural racism. The impact of the covid-19 virus on the US has resulted in over 7.64 million cases and over 213,000 deaths (at the time of writing). Black people are twice as likely to contract the virus as white people and twice as likely to die from it. Against that despairing background, in May the police killing of George Floyd, a Black man in Minnesota, precipitated not only national but global mobilizations of the Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement against police violence, anti-Blackness and white supremacy. The New York Times has described BLM as the largest social movement in US history. It has impacted nearly every state in the Union, not the least in predominantly white states like Oregon. Throughout this time many different organizations, corporations, and institutions, including universities like ours, have responded to this historical inflection point with various commitments to tackling questions of diversity, racism, equality, and white supremacy. Nevertheless, we are concerned to ensure that such a moment for institutional and social change is not lost at Northwestern as it has been so many times in the past.
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The Trayvon Generation:
Many of our students at Northwestern belong to what the poet Elizabeth Alexander has described as the ‘Trayvon Generation’. They grew up learning the iconic names of deceased Black people symbolized in previous protests dating from the killing of Trayvon Martin in 2012. These names now read like a roll call of Black grief and Black grievances following the killings of Aiyana Stanley-Jones (2010), Alton Sterling (2016), Michael Brown (2014), Eric Garner (2014), Tamir Rice (2014), Laquan McDonald (2014), Sandra Bland (2015), Walter Scott (2015), Philando Castile (2016). As an African American Studies Department, it is important that we not only express our support for the protests but explain their meaning to the wider public. We also need to demonstrate how we are understanding and responding to the uncertain and yet profound implications of the enduring impact of Covid-19 on Black and Brown populations, particularly those who work in frontline emergency assistance positions. As a movement BLM now symbolizes across the 50 states of the US, condemnations against the longevity of structural racism, unrelenting police violence toward Black people, and the decades lineage of the murders of Black men and Black women (both cisgender and transgender) at the hands of white police officers and white civilians. As we know George Floyd’s racist death was not alone this year, it was preceded and followed by other similar police killings and one serious paralysis through wounding, namely: Ahmaud Arbery (February), Breonna Taylor (March), Daniel Prude (March), Tony McDade (May), Riah Milton (June), Dominique Fells (June), Rayshard Brooks (June), and Jacob Blake (August; who was paralyzed). While we mourn these atrocities and express deep sorrow for the Black families who are grieving, we also understand these kinds of violent deaths underwrite a long uninterrupted history of anti-Blackness, that is often unnamed and ignored by our institutions and yet continues to be known and felt by those of us who live as well as study Black history.
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Shifting the Northwestern Paradigm:
Northwestern has always been earnest in its attempts to signal its commitments to representative diversity, without always making good on those commitments, and has at the same time generally recoiled from naming and addressing structural racial inequalities and racial injustices. The urgent need to move away from that paradigm cannot be overstated. As a nation, the US is currently facing a racially existential choice: to confront and deal with structural racism or once again to deny its existence and disavow its continuing persistence. This is compounded by the Federal Government’s incoherent and negligent responses to the Covid-19 pandemic which has left millions unemployed and uninsured, facing systemic economic barriers to healthcare, with Black and Brown people disproportionately affected. We are living through the most significant confluence of social movements and social upheavals against racism both in the US and across the planet, since the early 1960s when the world was defined by a myriad of political movements against the white supremacies of Jim Crow, Apartheid and European Colonialisms. The return of these unresolved issues to world-wide attention, raises the question of whether our university intends to be at the forefront of an intellectual and political paradigm shift where these questions of structural racism are at last on the public policy agenda without being drenched in euphemism. For us this means the now redundant languages of managerial and corporate diversity, that routinely translate structural questions of racism into individual issues of unconscious bias, and foreclose any mention of racism or white supremacy, should no longer be used to distract or mislead us. Predominantly white universities like ours need to take a lead in being open to thinking about and responding to the required kinds of social change and racial justice that have continually been avoided and repressed since the passage of civil rights legislation in the 1960s. African American studies departments in predominantly white universities, like Black people symbolically in the nation, cannot easily avoid being the moral and political conscience that urges the wider community to approach an anti-racist future without repeating the mistakes and the derelictions of the racist past. Our university leadership can no longer assume that Northwestern is free from structural racism, continue business as usual or return to the normal of circa pre-2020. Routine declarations of good intentions and public professions of anti-racism without any end- product will no longer do.
We say this because based on historical precedent we have serious concerns about Northwestern’s willingness to implement strategic anti-racist policies. When a predominately white university publicly commits itself to tackling the structural problem of racism, there are usually two supplementary problems it glosses over. First, the problem of what is understood structurally as racism; and second, whether the prevailing institutional culture of whiteness is seen as a problem. These are the primary impediments to anti-racist actions that are usually never resolved, because they are never identified. Consequently, many predominantly white universities that profess to tackle racism, keep doing exactly that, professing. They make the same recommendations repeatedly, as if each repetition is the dawn of a new age. This has been our experience at Northwestern. We need to abolish the conditions under which the university settles for identifying the veneer of racism, formulates public relations recommendations and then fails to implement those recommendations in a serial institutional pattern of failure. In short, there needs to be an effective institutional mechanism where the university’s development of antiracist policies can be monitored and held to account by the university community.
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The Specific Problem with Northwestern:
As Black faculty and more broadly as a department of African American studies, in a predominantly white university, we often find ourselves in the position of being challenged with trying to find ways of commenting on broad university policies in ways that do not make the wider white community unnecessarily silent, uncomfortable or even hostile. This can be an inordinate challenge when even the mere mention of race is all that it takes to produce these reactions. One consequence, should we refrain from upsetting many of our white colleagues, is that many university policies can be promoted as if Black people do not exist. Clearly our Northwestern leadership needs to accept it is on a steep learning curve. The rationale of developing policies against anti-Blackness lies in the recognition that the experience of university culture that Black students and Black faculty have may be very different from their white counterparts. Accountability for the non-implementation of these policies is therefore a minimum requirement if Northwestern is to be taken seriously by Black students and Black faculty. Unfortunately, we feel it is precisely this lack of accountability and consistency that haunts all the commitments expressed in President Schapiro’s June 14th and September 10th public statements on what the university proposes to do about racism.
Actions matter, but so do words. On June the 14th Morton Schapiro, Northwestern’s President, circulated a remarkable social justice statement that included the commitment, “to identify & address all forms of implicit/explicit racism on campus”. President Schapiro also announced opposition to ‘police brutality & anti-Blackness’, outlining a list of social justice measures. Yet despite the additional declared opposition to anti-Blackness (a first), we were alarmed by the following commitment: “revisiting work of past task forces to assess past recommendations that have not yet been realized”. While commendable it is less straightforward than it appears; it covers over a multitude of sins of promising but not delivering. Equally concerning by the time of the September statement, we note this rhetorical stance had been diluted with all references to anti-Blackness and Black Lives Matter omitted as if no one would notice.
If we now look back to President Schapiro’s June and September statements, we can identify a number of specific concerns:
1.In June we were told there were plans ‘to raise specific funds to support the diversification of our student body and faculty’, and in referring to ‘black and other underrepresented students and scholars’, he said this would be done by ‘immediately providing resources to schools and departments so they can meet this commitment’. By September there was no longer any mention of this commitment, despite President Schapiro’s prior insistence it would be carried out immediately.
2. In June it was promised that by September there will be an ‘institutional policy requirement for diversified candidate slates for every staff position’, and an ‘inclusivity consultation team of administrators and faculty’. By September there was no longer any mention of this commitment or its deadline.
3. In June President Schapiro spoke of ‘anti-racism training’ being undertaken by ‘senior administrators and academic leaders’ this summer. Summer came and went without this deadline being met. In September the statement there was no longer any mention of a timetable for anti-racist training, this was changed to a future promise without a specified time. Equally, while we welcome the university’s new interest in anti-racist training rather than simply diversity training, it remains a concern how the university proposes to distinguish between these different training philosophies. It should be noted diversity training is not necessarily anti-racist training.
4. President Schapiro has enlisted the consultation of the Kaleel Jamison Consulting Group to train 50 key leaders in a series of anti-racism and unconscious bias training sessions with an emphasis on action planning, and yet the university has faculty across several departments and units who might better educate the university on the very systematic and administrative practices that ensure the continuance of systemic racism. We have several questions. What qualifies the Jamison group to educate and assist Northwestern in this way at this moment? What role do consulting firms play in furthering the problem and giving cover to systemic practices under the guise of well-meaning efforts at anti-racism? What challenge or vetting have they faced by way of an engagement with Northwestern’s most critically informed faculty?
5. President Schapiro promises a new chief diversity officer, boasting of over 1,000 responses and 100 nominations. What were the achievements of the previous diversity officer? What will be the basis for evaluating feedback on the new diversity officer? What mandate will this officer have? What resources will be at their disposal to effect change? How will this be measured? Or, is this once again largely a kind of figurehead position aimed at giving cover to business as usual? Is this a way of institutionalizing the perception of anti-racist efforts being undertaken without any real commitment to making real change?
6. What is the role of the diversity council? What has their role been in the generation of President Schapiro’s statements on June 14th and September 10th? How are they empowered to assist the hiring and retaining Black faculty? Do they have structural power to hold the central administration accountable? What is their relationship to the voting members of the Board of Trustees?
On the credit side, the university’s commitment to renovating the ‘Black House’ as a social meeting place for students seems to be the only commitment that is guaranteed. Mentioned in both the June and September statements, it is good to hear it is slated to finish by March 2021.
However, it needs to be noted that in relation to each of the 10 commitments President Schapiro made in June, we were assured that we would hear from University leaders about ‘specific plans and proposals’ and how the ‘Northwestern community can become involved’. So far, we have not heard anything. It is not the sincerity of the commitments we question; it is the track record of making these kinds of commitments without a follow through. Here we are drawing upon Northwestern’s history with Black students and Black faculty. We have looked at recommendations made by Northwestern on these matters ever since it first responded to the protests and demands of Black students in 1968. What emerges are three things that have been continually been raised by Black students and Black faculty, that although acknowledged by Northwestern’s leadership, have subsequently been shelved and then ignored. These are: the inhospitable white climate of Northwestern for Black students, the dearth of Black students and the dearth of Black faculty. For nearly 50 years Northwestern has been making recommendations in each of these areas and largely it has been successful in only making further recommendations.
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Black Students Matter:
In our experience it is Black students who are at the greatest disadvantage of experiencing Northwestern as inhospitably white. This should not be news to the university leadership. For example, over the last decade or so Northwestern working groups have repeatedly documented how undergraduate Black students have become increasingly dissatisfied with Northwestern.
• According to the University’s 2018 Senior Survey on Black undergraduate student satisfaction, satisfaction is the lowest it has been in almost a decade. In 2010 there was 91% satisfaction, in 2016 it was 72% and since 2018 this had dropped to 67%.
• It was reported that 16% of Black students would never recommend Northwestern to Black high school students.
• Among students of color recruited to Northwestern Black students are now the lowest proportion.
• 60% of Black student respondents ‘disagreed’ or ‘strongly disagreed’ that students are respected at Northwestern regardless of race and ethnicity (this was double the next highest percentage by racial or ethnic group).
• Black students are ‘overwhelmingly’ and ‘disproportionately’ dissatisfied with the ethnic and racial diversity on campus.
• Black students report the lowest satisfaction with University administrators’ responsiveness to student concerns.
When we examined Northwestern’s 2016, ‘Black student experience task force report’, we noted the following:
• In relation to Northwestern being regarded as a safe place for Black students, welcoming to Black students, giving fair treatment to Black students, or supportive to Black students, a slightly higher proportion of Black students in each case disagreed than agreed.
• Black female students were less likely than Black male students to agree that Northwestern is welcoming to or a safe space for Black students.
• 53% of Black student respondents in a 2014 survey agreed they had witnessed or experienced harassment or discriminatory (race, gender, sexual orientation) behavior on campus.
• 60% of Black respondents in a 2015 survey reported they had ‘encountered discrimination’ while attending Northwestern.
Of great concern to us is that many of the recommendations made by the Task Force report in 2016 are very similar to the recommendations made in the Diversity working group report of 2010 for Northwestern’s subsequent strategic plan and resemble recommendations from other Northwestern committees in prior years to that. In this context of dereliction, it is troubling to note that in 2015, a Black former undergraduate student, Natalie Frazier, wrote an article in ‘Black Board’ (April 11), Northwestern’s Black Student Magazine, entitled ‘A Black Ass Nightmare: My Four years at Northwestern’. In that article (which is still available on-line), she recounted various dispiriting and painful racist incidents she had experienced around the campus during her four years, incidents that eventually demoralized her. Particularly indicting was her concluding remark: “To the Black northwestern students who will follow, you can accept this institution for what it is or work tirelessly to change it. Either way you are loved. I hope you make it through this white nightmare and reach your dreams”. While we are not suggesting the experience of one Black student, represents the experience of all Black students, we are suggesting that the context to which this Black student refers has through inaction and avoidance been allowed to fester without any real commitment to change it. The idea that Northwestern can be a nightmare for Black students is unacceptable. Nevertheless, the university keeps repeating recommendations to recruit more Black students and Black faculty, without asking the following questions: What is the climate and culture into which it is proposed this recruitment takes place? Why are these recruitment recommendations not being implemented? Why does Northwestern keep making the same recommendations which are not being implemented? It is one thing for Northwestern to respond to the national events of Black Lives Matter, it is quite another for us to respond to our own local Black history.
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No Return to Normal:
We do not want to lose the opportunity to develop and implement tangible anti-racist, social and educational change. We all teach and research broadly in the fields that address structural racism, white supremacy and anti-Blackness, in a mostly white institutional setting where outside our department and a few others, those issues are largely misunderstood, misrepresented or marginalized. We are resources that can be consulted to inform and shepherd in these developments. We do not want to repeat the last 20 years where universities like ours have devoted themselves to pursuing objectives to combat inequalities and injustices by addressing equity & underrepresentation in the limited language of diversity. The problem with the reductionist language of diversity is that it expunges terms like racial inequality, racial injustice, structural racism & white supremacy from its lexicon, leaving in its reforming template descriptions of ethnic and social difference outside their representation in power relations like anti-Blackness. For far too long the university has asked policies on representation and diversity to do all the racial equality and justice work while leaving the structural forms of racism intact and unaddressed. We cannot go back to that normal. With the Federal government’s anti-Black attacks on Critical Race Theory and Black History (e.g. the demonization of the 1619 Project), and the university’s traditional institutional role in leaving unquestioned pedagogical and administrative structures of whiteness, it is imperative that we as a community now recommit ourselves, with both strategies and resources to expanding, African-American Studies, African Studies, Critical Ethnic Studies, Afro-Latin American Studies, Latinx studies and Asian American Studies. These commitments also require a more substantial engagement with Indigenous Studies and Decolonial studies in the production of new modes of knowledge production. In addition, the decades overdue university commitments to expand the Black student and Black faculty populations must become an urgent time-tabled priority. If the university is to move beyond the platitudes of the past, to which we are all accustomed, we need to move past the privileging of whiteness through the language and protocols of diversity aspirations that erase the incidence of structural racism as a problem. In short, Northwestern must stop promising endlessly and start delivering on its promises. We need a clearly defined timetable for deliverables.
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Conclusion:
While we welcome President Schapiro’s June 14th and September 10th Social Justice statements in principle, we lament that there appears to be in the September statement a move away from any overall commitment to addressing anti-Blackness in the context of the issues raised by the Black Lives Matter movement, and instead a return to a generic diversity approach. Northwestern appears to be reacting to events rather than developing a strategic approach to support for Black faculty, staff, students and sub-contractors. Other universities are developing strategic action` plans that involve listening to the Black members of their community and have an explicit focus on anti-Black racism. It is also troubling that Northwestern has not so far expressed any intentions to responded to the disproportionate impact of Covid-19 on Black and Brown populations. We urge Northwestern to respond to the greater propensity of the virus to affect Black and Brown faculty, students, administrators, staff and sub-contractors. As that consideration hovers over everything we have written here, we make remedial recommendations for Covid-19 below. At the same time, we want to underline recommendations in the areas of police, recruitment and support, pedagogy and community, as comprising urgent deliverables commensurate with the value that Black lives matter. Finally, it needs to be said that these minimal, in some cases long overdue recommendations, should not be interpreted as an alternative to tackling structural and anti-Black racism within the university. As a matter of imperative, that work still needs to be done.
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Urgent Recommendations-Covid-19
1. Prioritize and timetable a plan to fund organizations and initiatives working to address health disparities and Covid-19 high risk Black and Brown communities by January 2021.
2. Prioritize and timetable a good neighbor plan to fund k-12 educational initiatives to ensure the redress of racial inequalities in the disparate impact of Covid-19 by January 2021.
3. Prioritize and timetable a plan for identifying in decision-making the disproportionate impact of Covid-19 on Black and Brown faculty, students, administrators, staff and sub-contractors, by January 2021.
Police:
1. Prioritize and timetable a plan for divesting all contracts with both Evanston and Chicago campus police departments and reinvesting in community safety schemes by January 2021.
2. Prioritize and timetable a plan to negotiate with both the Cities of Chicago and Evanston to develop local criminal justice reform, greater police accountability and public safety by July 2021.
Recruitment and Support:
1. Prioritize and timetable a plan expanding the recruitment of Black students by January 2021.
2. Prioritize and timetable a plan for increasing staff of color in the university’s Counselling and Psychological Services (CAPS), as well as training for all clinicians and counselors working there on structural racism, by January 2021.
3. Prioritize and timetable a plan for increasing funding supports for low income students, that addresses relocation, travel home for breaks and holidays, and supports for bereavement and personal emergencies, by January 2021.
4. Prioritize and timetable a plan for expanding the recruitment of Black faculty across the Social Sciences, Humanities and STEM disciplines, especially at associate and full professor levels by January 2021.
Pedagogy:
1. Prioritize and timetable a plan the development of a ‘Center for the Study of Slavery and the African Diaspora’, by July 2021, as a commitment to the study of global Black histories and Black geographies.
2. Prioritize and timetable a plan by July 2021, for expanded financial commitments to the following programmatic units, to include FTEs, research funding, scholarships for Black undergraduate majors and minors, high school students and renewed fundraising commitments for: African American Studies, Asian American Studies, Latinx Studies, Latin American and Caribbean Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, and the Center for Native and Indigenous Research.
Community:
1. Prioritize and timetable a plan to commit $10 million to call for bold, innovative proposals that seek local and global academic and nonacademic partnerships aimed at addressing issues of racial justice locally and globally, by July 2021.
2. Prioritize and timetable a plan for establishing partnerships with HBCUs, committing funding for the development of exchange programs that bring HBCU students and professors to Northwestern for a semester, programs that allow NU students and professors to spend a semester on their campuses, by July 2021.
3. Prioritize and timetable a plan to run a summer school for high school students in Chicago and Evanston on global Black histories by July 2021.
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Signatories in solidarity with this statement (last updated at 6:45pm-CST, 10/21/20) are:
Aldon Morris, Professor of Sociology and African American Studies, NU
Jorge Coronado, Professor & Director of Latin American and Caribbean Studies, NU
Jean-Pierre Brutus, Senior Staff Attorney, NU Alum
Yanachcle, Curandero, El Gran Apachería
Sabrina Williams, NU Alum
kellyn lewis, NU Alum
Pearl Kim, NU Alum
Sam C. Tenorio, Asst Prof of African American Studies and Women’s, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, NU Alum
Gabrielle Parsons, NU Alum
Bright Gyamfi, NU Student
Mayerli Constante, NU Student
Olivia Pierce, NU Student
Sonia Peters, NU Student
Anna Parkinson, Associate Professor, German Dept, NU
Frances R. Aparicio, Professor Emerita, NU
Susan Held, WCAS '05, NU Staff Member
Justin L. Mann, Assistant Professor of English and African American Studies, NU
Lily Frusciante, Visiting Assistant Professor, NU
Anthony Beerswing, NU Student
Hayley O'Malley, NU postdoc fellow, NU
Jamie Bramwell, Research Software Engineer, NU Alum
Emily Maguire, Associate Professor of Spanish , NU
Alejandra Uslenghi, Associate Professor of Spanish & Portuguese , NU
Diana Tang , NU Alum
Nitasha Sharma, Associate Professor, African American Studies, NU
Kathleen E. Bethel, African American Studies Librarian, NU
Charles, Non-Human
Lily Frusciante, Visiting Assistant Professor, NU
Tasha Seago-Ramaly, Assistant Professor of Instruction, NU
Kacey Grauer, NU Student
Yannick Coenders, NU Student
Maryam Kazeem, NU Alum
Michael Maltenfort, Assistant Professor of Instruction and Weinberg College Adviser, NU
Margaret Butler, NU Student
Alyssa Garcia, Faculty, NU
Michelle Albaugh, Assistant Director of Coaching, Northwestern | MSLOC & ELOC, NU Alum
Michelle Guittar, Latin American and Latinx Studies Librarian, NU
Jason Seawright, Professor, NU
JI-Yeon Yuh, Associate Professor, History and Asian American Studies, NU
Becca Greenstein, STEM Librarian, NU
Hope McCaffrey, NU Student
Kaylee Zilinger, NU Student
Diane Knoepke, Associate Director of Student Affairs, MSLOC, NU Alum
Caitlin Fitz, Associate Professor of History, NU
Katie Hoemann, PhD, NU Alum
Chelsea O'Neil Karcher. Assistant Director of Social Justice Education, NU Staff Member
Whitney Bennett, NU Staff Member
Preston Cropp, NU Alum
Giselle Cunanan, Educator
Aaron Schoenfeldt, NU Student
Sara Renberg, NU Alum
Ona Hill Lewis, NU Alum
Kyndall Hadley, NU Student
Dario Valles, NU Alum
Ben Ratskoff, NU Alum
Marcela A. Fuentes, Associate Professor, NU
Kaitlyn Poindexter, Masters candidate, NU Student
Verónica Dávila Ellis, NU Alum
Shelby Mohrs, NU Student
Syd Gonzalez, NU Student
Sheila Donohue, Professor of Instruction and College Adviser, NU
Lina Britto, Associate Professor of History, and Director of Graduate Studies of Latin American and Caribbean Studies Program, NU
Brittany Williams, NU Alum
Pablo J. Boczkowski, Hamad Bin Khalifa Al-Thani Professor, Department of Communication Studies, NU
Kantara Souffrant, NU Alum
Cynthia Robin, Professor of Anthropology, NU
Nicole Pressley, NU Alum
Julie Savage, Scientist, NU Alum
Marcus Mason, NU Alum
Sarah Krentz, NU Alum
Wardell K. Minor, NU Alum
Shannon Millikin, Associate Professor of Instruction, Spanish and Portuguese, NU
Keegan Krause, NU Student
Brady Clark, Associate Professor of Instruction and College Adviser, NU
Annette Frazier Gilbert, NU Alum
Debra Ann Blade, Communications 79 Asst Director, Norris Center, NU Alum
Leslye Guadian, NU Student
Jonathan Bragg, NU Alum
Nina Moon, PhD Candidate, NU Student
Diego Arispe-Bazan, Visiting Assistant Professor of Anthropology and Spanish & Portuguese, NU
Tony Papanikolas, NU Alum
Paulina Jones-Torregrosa, Graduate Student, NU Student
Theodore R. Foster III, Dr., NU Alum
Paola Zamperini, Associate Professor of Chinese Literatures and Cultures, NU
Ann Lamptey, NU Student
Sreddy Yen, NU Student
Bennie Niles IV, PhD Candidate, NU
Jeff Butz, NU ALum
Jin Xiong/Portia, NU Student
Ashley King, NU Student
Madeline Baxter, NU Student
Lauren Herold, PhD Candidate, NU Student
Justin Mann, Assistant Professor of English and African American Studies, NU
Ashleigh Deosaran, NU Student
Susan Manning, Bergen Evans Professor in the Humanities, NU
Chris Davidson, Campus & Community Engagement Librarian, NU
Travis Harper, Nu Alum
Nick Davis, Associate Professor, English & GSS, NU
Kelly Wisecup, Associate professor of English & CNAIR affiliate, NU
Katharine Breen, Associate Professor of English, NU
Sierra Turner, NU Student
Addie Shrodes, PhD Candidate, NU Student
Elijah Watson, NU Student
Alyssa Lynne, PhD Candidate, NU Student
Charif Shanahan, Associate Professor of Instruction, Department of English, NU
José Delpino, Graduate Student, NU Student
Isaac Ginsberg Miller, PhD Candidate, African American Studies, NU
Megan Hyska, Assistant Professor, Philosophy Department, NU
Justin L. Mann, Assistant Professor of English and African American Studies, NU
Maria Dikcis, PhD Candidate, English, NU Student
Teresa Truong, NU Student
Jonathan Bragg, NU Alum
Susannah Gottlieb, English and Comparative Literary Studies, NU
Jessica Winegar, Professor of Anthropology, NU
Jeremiah Barker, NU Student
Dominique Codjia, NU Student
Jonas Rosenbrück, Postdoctoral Fellow, CL, NU
Ishan Mehandru, NU Student
Janice Radway, Walter Dill Scott Professor of Communication/Director, Gender & Sexuality Studies, NU
Maggie Olson, NU Student
Michelle N. Huang, Assistant Professor of English & Asian American Studies, NU
Justin L. Mann, Assistant Professor of English and African American Studies, NU
Myrna Moretti, NU Student
Madison Alan-Lee, PhD Student, NU Student
Carter Moulton, PhD Candidate, NU Student
Jessica Hough, PhD Student, Art History, NU Student
Jill Waycie, NU Staff Member
Ben Moskow, NU Student
Camille Williams, NU Student
Anjelique Bomar, NU Student
Sera Young, Associate Professor, NU
Amelia, NU Alum
Liz Hamilton, Copyright Librarian, NU
Pamala Silas, NU Staff Member
Nicholas Liou, NU Alum
Nicola McCafferty, PhD Student, NU Student
Rosemary Bush, Assistant Professor of Instruction and College Adviser, NU
Patty Loew, Director, Center for Native American and Indigenous Research, NU
Jonathan Bragg, NU Alum
Cara Dickason, NU Student
Eleanor S. Kay,M.D., NU Alum
James J. Hodge, Associate Professor, English & Humanities, NU
Kate Erskine, NU Student
Zachary A Nissen, Anthropology Graduate Student Association, NU Student
Kat Lukes-Caribeaux, NU Student
Anna Cohen, NU Student
Vicente Rudolph, NU Student
Sam Aronson, NU Student
Beka Bryer, NU Student
Rachel Fishman, NU Student
Sidney Imeroni, NU Student
Hannah Powell, NU Student
Morgan Barry, NU Student
Anatolia Syed, NU Student
Carina Biar, NU Student
Jason Paul, NU Student
Robin Hoecker, NU Alum
Payton Shearn, NU Student
Mike Rotchburns, NU Student
Harry Azcrac, NU Student
Rachana Kolli, NU Alum
Courtney Rabada, Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Religious Studies, NU Student
Febi Ramadhan, NU Student
Ruth Curry, Postdoctoral Researcher, NU Staff Member
Elizabeth Lukehart, Lecturer, Farley Center for Entrepreneurship, McCormick, NU
Victor M. Espinosa, Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, The Ohio State University, NU Alum
Jane Clarke, NU Student
Michael Jonathan Rakowitz, Professor, Department of Art, Theory and Practice, NU
Carolyne Geng, NU Student
Russell Steans, NU Student
Patrick Eccles, NU Staff Member
James O'Laughlin, Associate Professor of Instruction and College Adviser, NU
Madison McClellan, NU Student
Miguel Caballero, Assistant Professor, Spanish and Portuguese, NU
Lindsay Atnip, Postdoctoral Scholar, Faculty Member at another College or University
Gervais Joseph Marsh, PhD Candidate, NU Student
Crystal, NU Student
Daniel Trielli, NU Student
Cathy Cohen, Professor, University of Chicago
Payal Patel,NU Student
Sarah Welford, NU Student
Maria Palacio, NU Student
Lami Zhang, NU Student
Catherine Durudogan, NU Student
Sydney Moncher, NU Student
Alison Clarke, NU Student
Madeleine Le Cesne, PhD student, NU Student
Alana Friedman, NU Student
Henry Rogers, NU Student
Angelica Garcia, NU Student
Niva Razin, NU Student
Madison Dong, NU Student
Averill Curdy, Assoc. Prof. of Instruction/Director, Undergraduate Program in Creative Writing NU
Breniel Lemley, Communications Chair, Black Graduate Student Association, NU Student
Meghan Considine, NU Alum
Caroline Egan, Assistant Professor of Spanish and Portuguese, NU
LaCharles Ward, PhD Postdoctoral Fellow, University of Pennsylvania, NU Alum
Alice Wu, NU Alum
Catherine Walker, NU Student
Reginald Gibbons, Professor of English and Classics, NU Faculty Member
Tyler Lockman, Health Professions Advisor, NU Staff Member
Cormac Callanan, NU Student
Elena Bellaart, PhD Student, NU Student
Caitlin Burnett, Senior Academic Adviser, NU Staff Member
Lucas Kaplan, NU Student
Weston Twardowski, NU Student
Emma Kupor, NU Alum
Chloe Porter, NU Student
Tanisha Tekriwal, NU Student
Vanessa Tonelli, NU Student
Angela Cheng, NU Alum
Audrey Henry, NU Student
Amanda Jones, JD Candidate, NU Student
Urooj Amir, NU Student
Valeria Apolinario, NU Student
Valeria Apolinario, NU Student
Farhana Islam, NU Student
Lindsey Weiss, NU Alum
CA Davis, Digital Storyteller / Producer, NU Staff Member
Kasey Evans, Associate Professor, Director of Graduate Studies, NU
Juli Del Prete, NU Alum
Onyinyechi Jessica Ogwumike, NU Alum, Staff
Lena Simone Dudley, NU Alum
Helen Tilley, Associate Professor, NU
Haydon Cherry, NU Faculty Member
Abrahm Oxley-Hase, NU Alum
Jeremy Gubman, Class of 2019, NU Alum
Emily Wang, Student at another College or University
Emily Wang, NU Student
Melissa Megala, NU Student
Michaela Kleber, College Fellow, History Department, NU
Emily Zaniker, NU Alum
Chelsea Peterson-Salahuddin, PhD Candidate, NU Student
Travis White-Schwoch, NU Student
Sherwin K. Bryant, Associate Professor African American Studies & History, NU
Evelyn Espinoza, NU Student
Elizabeth Phillips, NU Alum
Adina Stefan, NU Student
Danielle Kerr, NU Student
Rabiya Ismail, Student at another College or University
Asha Abdalla, NU Student
Jamie Kuhn, NU Alum
Neil Boyer, NU Alum
Clifton Whitley, NU Alum
Samanvi S Kanugula, NU Student
Peter Locke, Associate Professor of Instruction, NU
Gianna Chan, NU Student
John Marshall, Postdoctoral Fellow, Physiology, NU Staff Member
Elise Hausman, NU Alum
Connor Lifson,NU Alum, NU Staff Member
Jade Marcum, NU Student
Natasha Sachdeva, Postdoctoral Researcher, NU Staff Member
Joseph Bastian, NU Alum
Jen Brown, Director, Alliance for Research in Chicagoland Communities, NU & Instructor, Preventive Medicine,
NU Staff Member
Bianca R. Jimenez, Sr. Assoc. Director, WCCIAS, NU Staff Member
Jasmine Sharma, NU Student
Rajeev Kinra, Associate Professor, South Asian & Global History / Comparative Literature, NU
Arturo Chang, PhD Candidate, NU Student
Joel Harrison, Ph.D, Associate Professor of Religion, NOVA-Manassas, NU Alum
Alessandra Visconti, Assistant professor of instruction in Italian, NU
Ray Buckner, PhD Student, Religious Studies, NU Student
Casey Norlin, NU Alum
Adam J. Goldsmith, NU Student
Kegan Grace, NU Student
Zoe Pressman, NU Alum
Sean Hanretta, Associate Professor of History, NU Faculty Member
Gracie Brakeman, NU Alum
Diamond Jones, NU Student
Pema McLaughlin, NU Student
Kim McCabe, NU Student
Lizabeth Roemer, Professor of Psychology, U Mass Boston, NU Alum
Rebecca Weaver-Gill, NU Staff Member
Juliet Roll, NU Student
Mia Willett, NU Student
Anri Brod, NU Alum
Victoria Coats, NU Student
Sharon Wang, NU Alum
Sara Kadoura, NU Student
Eli Cohen, NU Alum
Zach Person, NU Alum
Charlotte Wong, NU Student
Mia Willett, NU Student
Sidney Imeroni, NU Student
Sarah Springhorn, NU Student
Marcelo Vinces, Assistant Professor of Instruction and College Adviser, NU
Cary Jones, NU Alum
Jules Law, NU Faculty
Rami Nair, Associate Professor of Instruction, NU
Dilip Gaonkar, Professor, NU Faculty Member
Carolyn Sartain, NU Student
Aristana Scourtas, NU Student
Mérida M. Rúa, Professor, Latinx Studies, NU
Joanna Grisinger, Associate Professor of Instruction and Director of Legal Studies, NU
Nicole Negrete, NU Alum
Matt Smith, NU Student
Hannah Getachew-Smith, NU Alum
Josh Boegner, Research Project Coordinator, NU Staff Member
Christopher Bush, NU Faculty
Megan Ruprecht, NU Staff Member
David McCuskey, Research Assistant, NU Staff Member
Serena Simpson, MA + MFA Candidate, NU Student
Tristan Chiruvolu, NU Alum
Dylan Felt, NU Staff Member
Alyssa Coughlin, NU Student
Alexander Dungan, Student at another College or University
Tessie Liu, Associate Professor of History and Gender and Sexuality Studies, NU
Esrea Perez-Bill, NU Staff Member
Alicia V. Nunez, PhD Candidate, NU Student
Jocelyn Gutierrez, NU Student
Annie Goss, NU Student
Nathanial Ortiz, NU Student
David Schoenbrun, NU Faculty
Joanna Tasch, NU Student
Gregory Phillips II, Assistant Professor, Department of Medical Social Sciences, NU
Christiane Rey, Professor of Instruction, French and Italian, NU
Elise Lamarre, NU Student
Corinna Raimondo, NU Alum
Rachel Levy, NU Student
Scarlett Kelsey, Research Data Analyst Associate, NU Staff Member
Ipek Kocaomer Yosmaoglu, Associate Professor, History Department, NU
Javier, Artist
Beatriz Reyes, Assistant Professor of Instruction in Global Health Studies Program & CNAIR affiliate, NU
Michelle Birkett, Assistant Professor of Medical Social Sciences, NU
Susie Phillips, Associate professor of English, NU
Jules Law, Professor of English, NU
David Gleisner, NU Alum
Jessica Baldinger, NU Alum
Jesseca Simmons, NU Alum
Cairo Dye, NU Alum
Christina Stearns, NU Student
Chandni Chellappa, NU Alum
Kathryn Macapagal, Research Associate Professor, Department of Medical Social Sciences & Institute for Sexual
and Gender Minority Health and Wellbeing, NU
Annabel Heacock, NU Alum
Max Yuan, NU Alum
Hala Buckhalt, NU Staff Member
NAMRATHA KANDULA, Professor of Medicine and Preventive Medicine, NU Faculty Member
Sepehr Vakil, Assistant Professor, School of Education & Social Policy, NU Faculty Member
Michael Rodríguez-Muñiz, Assistant Professor of Sociology and Latina/o Studies, NU
Renee Grotthuss, NU Student
Elizabeth Shakman Hurd, Professor of Political Science, NU
Iszy Hirschtritt Licht, NU Alum
Mary O'Grady, NU Student
Erica Davis, NU Student
Catherine Carrigan, Academic Advisor & Lecturer, School of Communication, NU
Doug Kiel, NU Faculty
Lydia Barnett, Associate Professor, Department of History, NU
Junye Ma, NU Staff Member
Joshua Shelton, PhD Student, RLST, NU Student
Logan Mercadillo, NU Student
Lauren B Beach, Research Assistant Professor, NU
Neil Mehta, NU Alum
Casey D. Xavier Hall, Postdoctoral Research Fellow, NU
Brennan Keiser, Research Project Coordinator, NU Staff Member
Claudio Rivera, Assistant Professor NU
Teresa Nowakowski, NU Student
Monisha Mundluru, NU Student
Nichole Pinkard, Associate Professor, NU
Leila Darwiche, NU Student
Amirah Ford, NU Student
Stephen Dowling, Director, Center for Talent Development Summer Program (+MMEd '13), NU Staff Member
Grisel M. Robles-Schrader, NU Faculty
Victoria Contreras, NU Alum
Nihmotallahi A. Adebayo, NU Alum
Victoria Contreras, NU Alum
Sarah Quain, NU Staff Member
Conor Metz, NU Student
Alyson Miller, Educator
Sydney Tennill, NU Student
Andrew Vasquez, NU Student
Gina Waweru, NU Student
Melissa Pollay, NU Staff Member
Alexandra Chang, NU Student
Ethan Senser, NU Alum
Simran Deokule, NU Student
Melina Gooray, NU Student
Rebecca Siems , NU Student
Margot Bartol, NU Student
Jason Chandra, NU Student
Alice Setrini, NU Alum
Harris Feinsod, Associate Professor of English and Comparative Literary Studies, NU
Karen Gouze, Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, NU
Susan Pearson, NU Faculty Member
Rafael Vizcaíno, NU Alum
Dominique Adams-Santos, Ph.D. Candidate, Sociology, NU Student
Saunders Swan, NU Student
Daniel Goldstein, NU Alum
Sarah Plummer, NU Staff Member
Ayesha Prashanth, NU Student
Amanda Logan, Associate Professor, NU
Nathan Lamp, PhD Student, Performance Studies; SoC/Weinberg, Class of 2015, NU Student
Matt Baron, NU Alum
Isabel Robertson, NU Alum
Christina Stearns, NU Student
Ismael Lara, Graduate Student, NU Student
Karlia Brown, PhD Candidate, Department of Sociology, NU Student
Ben Fox, NU Student
Kate Banner, NU Staff Member
Noelle Sullivan Associate Professor of Instruction, Global Health Studies, NU
Micki Burton, NU Staff Member
kacee haslett, NU Student
Bhargav Rajamannar, NU Alum
Wendy L Wall Professor, English Department, NU Faculty Member
Joshua Melville, NU Staff Member
Stephen Monteiro, Business Admin, Political Science, NU Staff Member
Arianna Staton, NU Student
Lizeth Turk, HR Program Coordinator, NU Staff Member
Hannah Perez, NU Alum
William Leonard, Professor, NU
Stephanie Knezz, Assistant Professor of Instruction, NU
Isabel Sturla, WCAS ‘17, Feinberg (expected) ’23, NU Student
Christian Milton Williams, NU Student
Alex Wang, Community Activist or Organizer
Harry Echtman, NU Student