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LILHA EDUCATION CENTRE- CA FOUNDATION-SECTION-A BUSINESS ECONOMIC (MOCK TEST)
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1. The term "Mixed Economy" denotes:
1 point
Co-existence of both consumers and producers good's industries in the economy
Co-existence of both private and public sectors in the economy
Co-existence of both rural and urban sectors in the economy.
Co-existence of both large and small industries in the economy.
Clear selection
2. Suppose the price of movie seen at atheatre rises from ₹120 per person to ₹200 per person. The theatre manager observed that the rise in prices has lead to a fall in attendance at a given movie from 300 person to 200 persons. What is the price elasticity of demand for the movie? (Are elasticity)
1 point
0.5
0.8
1.00
None of these
Clear selection
3. The Slope of Indifference Curve Indicates
1 point
Marginal Rate of Substitution of x for y
Prices of x and y
Slope of the budget line
Change in prices
Clear selection
4. Yesterday, seller a supplied 400 units of a good X at ₹10 per unit. Today, Seller a supplies the same quantity of units at ₹5 per unit . Based on the evidence, seller a has experienced a (an)
1 point
Decrease in supply.
Increase in supply.
Increase in the quantity supplied.
Decrease in the quantity supplied.
Clear selection
5. Price discrimination is asituation when a producer.
1 point
Charges different prices in different markets.
Charges same price.
Charges many prices
All of the above
Clear selection
6. If oligopolists engage in collusion and seccessfully from a cartel, the market outcome is
1 point
The same as if were served by a monopoly
The same as if it were served by competitive
Efficient because cooperation improves efficiency
Known as Nash equilibrium.
Clear selection
7. In the case of complimentary goods the shape of indifference curve will be:
1 point
Convex to the origin
Straight line
L Shaped
Circular
Clear selection
8. From which of the following the concept of consumer's surplus has been derived?
1 point
Law of diminishing margnal utility
Law of demand
Law of supply
Indifference curve analysis
Option 4
Clear selection
9. Which of the following statements is incorrect?
1 point
Unlike normative economics, positive economics is based on objective analysis of economic issues.
The opportunity cost of goods is the quantity of the other goods sacrificed to get another unit of that good.
Microeconomics emphasizes interactions in the economy as a whole.
None of the above.
Clear selection
10. Which of the following statements is normative?
1 point
Large government deficits cause an economy to grow more slowly.
People work harder if the wage is higher
The unemployment rate should be less.
Printing too much money causes inflation
Clear selection
11. The income of household rises by 20 per cent, the demand for computer rises by 25 per cent, this means computer (in Economics) is a / an
1 point
Inferior good
Luxury good
Necessity
Can't say
Clear selection
12. Diminishing marginal returns implies:
1 point
Decreasing average variable costs
Decreasing marginal costs
Increasing average variable costs
Decreasing average fixed costs
Clear selection
13. function of the entrepreneur are:
1 point
Risk bearing
Initiating a business enteprise and resources co-ordinating
Introducing new innovations
All of the above
Clear selection
14. Increasing returns to scale occurs due to
1 point
Economies of scale
Specialization
Indivisibility of factors
All of these
Clear selection
15. Which one of the following statements is not correct?
1 point
Land has indestructible
Labour is mobile
Capital is nature's gift
Land is a passive factor.
Clear selection
16. Whic of the following is not a characteristic of labour ?
1 point
It is perishable
It has weak bargaining power
Labour and Labour power cannot be separated
Labour is not mobile.
Clear selection
17. The demand for a factor of production is said to be a derived demand because
1 point
It is a function of the profitability of an enterprise
It deppends on the supply of complementary factors
Its stems from the demand for the final product
It arises out of means being scarce in relation to wants
Clear selection
18. Price discri mination is not possible:
1 point
Under Monopoly Situation
Under any Market firm
Under monopolistic competition
Under perfect competition
Clear selection
19. In short run, a firm in monopolistic competition
1 point
Always earns profits
Incurs losses
Earns normal profit only
May earn normal profit, supernormal profit or incur losses
Clear selection
20. If the income elasticity is greater than one the commodity is
1 point
Necessity
Luxury
Inferior goods
None of theses
Clear selection
21. Full capacity is utilized only when there is
1 point
Monopoly
Perfect competition
Price discrimination
Oligopoly
Clear selection
22. A firm's average fixed cost is ₹ 20 at 6 unit of output. What will it be at 4 units of output?
1 point
₹ 60
₹ 30
₹ 40
₹ 20
Clear selection
23. When_____________ we know that the firm are earning just normal profits:
1 point
AC = AR
MC = MR
MC = AC
AR = MR
Clear selection
24. The kinked demand curve model of oilgopoly assumes that:
1 point
Response (of consumers) to a price increase is less than the reponse to a price decrease
Response (of consumers) to a price increase is more than the reponse to a price decrease
Elasticity of demand is constant regardless of whether price increases or decreases
Elasticity of demand is perfectly elastic if price increases and perfectly inelastic if price decreases.
Clear selection
25. Marginal Cost is defined as:
1 point
The change in total cost due to one unit change in output
Total cost divided by output
The change in output due to a one unit change in an input
Total product divided by the quantity of input
Clear selection
26. 1Which one of the following statements is incorrect?
1 point
Even monopolist can earn losses.
Firms in a perfectly competitive market are price takers
It is always beneficial for a firm in the perfectly competitive market to discriminate prices
Economic laws are less exact than laws of physical sciences
Clear selection
27. When shape of average cost curve is upward, marginal cost:
1 point
Must be decreasing
Must be constant
Must be rising
Any of these
Clear selection
28. Economic cost excludes which of the following:
1 point
Accounting cost + explicit cost
Accounting cost + implicit cost
Explicit cost + Implicit cost
Accounting cost + opportunity cost
Clear selection
29. What is the total cost of production of 20 units, if fixed cost is ₹ 5,000 and variable cost is ₹2/-?
1 point
5,400
5,040
4,960
5,020
Clear selection
30. At which point does the marginal cost curve intersect the average variable cost curve and short run average total cost curve?
1 point
At equilibrium points
At their lowest points
At their optimum points
They don't intersect at all
Clear selection
31. In which of the following stage of economic cycle both employment and output expand and level of aggregate demand for goods and services is high?
1 point
Economic Recession
Economic Boom
Economic Recovery
Economic Slowdown.
Clear selection
32. During the slowdown of economy:
1 point
GDP is decreasing
GDP is increasing
GDP is increasing at a slower rate
None of the above
Clear selection
33. In which of the following stage of economic cycle, both employment and output expand and level of aggregate demand for goods and services is high?
1 point
Economic Boom
Economic Recession
Economic Recovery
Economic Slowdown.
Clear selection
34. The market structure in which the number of sellers id small and there is inter dependence in decision making by the firm is known as:
1 point
Perfect Competition
Oligopoly
Option 3
MonopolistiMonopolyc competition
Clear selection
35. Which of these are characteristics of perfect Competition.
1 point
Many Sellers & Buyers
Homogeneous Product
Free Entry and Exit
All of the above
Clear selection
36. Under which Market Situation demand curve is linear and parallel to X axis:
1 point
Perfect Competition
Monopoly
Monopolistic Competition
Oligopoly
Clear selection
37. If regardless of changes in its price, the quantity demanded of a good remain unchanged, then the demand curve for the good will be:
1 point
Horizontal
Vertical
Positively sloped
Negatively sloped
Clear selection
38. If a good is a luxury, its income elasticity of demand is:
1 point
Positive and less than 1
Negative but greater than -1
Positive and greater than 1
zero
Clear selection
39. If the quantity demanded of mutton increases by 5% when the price of chicken increases by 20%, the cross- price elasticity of demand between mutton and chicken is:
1 point
-0.25
0.25
-4
4
Clear selection
40. By consumer surplus, economists mean
1 point
The area inside the budget line.
The area between the average revenue and marginal revenue curves
The difference between the maximum amount a person is willing to pay for a good and its market price.
None of the above
Clear selection
41. Conspicuous goods are also known as:
1 point
Prestige goods
Snob goods
Veblen goods
All of the above
Clear selection
42. The quantity purchased remains constant irrespective of change in income. This is known as
1 point
Negative income elasticity of demand
Income elasticity of demand less than one.
Zero income elasticity of demand
Income elasticity of demand is greater than one.
Clear selection
43. The price of a commodity decreases from Rs.6 to Rs.4 and the quantity demanded of the good increases from 10 units to 15 units, find the coefficient of price elasticity. ( Use point Elasticity Method)
1 point
1.5
2.5
-1.5
0.5
Clear selection
44. The supply function is given as Q = -100 +10 P. Find the elasticity using point method, when price is Rs.15.
1 point
4
-3
-5
3
Clear selection
45. Which of the following statement is correct?
1 point
When the price falls the quantity demanded falls.
Seasonal changes do not affect the supply of a commodity.
Taxes and subsidies do not influence the supply of the commodity.
With lower cost, it is profitable to supply more of the commodity
Clear selection
46. Suppose potatoes have (-).0.4 as income elasticity. We can say from the data given that:
1 point
Potatoes are inferior goods.
Potatoes are superior goods.
Potatoes are necessities.
There is a need to increases the income of consumers so that they can purchase potatoes
Clear selection
47. Direct Cost is also known as:
1 point
Indirect Cost
Traceable Cost
Opportunity Cost
Accounting
Clear selection
48. What will be the AFC of 3 units of Output as per table given below
1 point
100
1,000
200
400
Clear selection
49. Cost in terms of pain, discomfort, disability involved in supplying the various factors of production by their owners are termed as _________________
1 point
Social Cost
Explicit Cost
Real Cost
Implicit Cost
Clear selection
50. External Economies arise due to
1 point
Growth of ancillary industries
Higher Cost of technologies
Increase in the price of factors of production.
None of the above
Clear selection
51. A rational producer will produce in the stage in which marginal product is positive and:
1 point
MP> AP
MP = AP
MP < AP
MP is zero
Clear selection
52. Marginal revenue will be negative if elasticity of demand is
1 point
The price of mangoes.
The cost of producing a fire truck for the fire department of Delhi, India.
The quantity of mangoes produced for the mangoes market.
The national economy’s annual rate of growth
Clear selection
53. A firm learns that the own price elasticity of a product it manufactures is 3.5. What would be the correctaction for this firm to take if it wishes to raise its total revenue?
1 point
Lower the price because demand for the good is elastic.
Raise the price because demand for the product is inelastic.
Raise the price because demand is elastic.
We need information in order to answer this question.
Clear selection
54. Contraction of demand is the result of:
1 point
Decrease in the number of consumers
Increase in the price of the goods concerned
Increase in the price of other goods
Decrease in the income of purchases
Clear selection
55. In the long run any firm will eventually leave the industry if:
1 point
Price does not at least cover average total cost.
Price does not equal marginal cost.
Economies of scale are being reaped.
Price is greater than long run average cost.
Clear selection
56. The most probable outcome of an increase in the money supply is
1 point
Interest rates to rise, investment spending to rise, and aggregate demand to rise
Interest rates to rise, investment spending to fall, and aggregate demand to fall
Interest rates to fall, investment spending to rise, and aggregate demand to rise
Interest rates to fall, investment spending to fall, and aggregate demand to fall
Clear selection
57. Assume that in the market for good Z there is a simultaneous increase in demand and the quantity supplied.The result will be:
1 point
An increase in equilibrium price and quantity.
A decrease in equilibrium price and quantity.
An increase in equilibrium quantity and uncertain effect on equilibrium price.
A decrease in equilibrium price and increase in equilibrium quantity.
Clear selection
58. Which of the following curves is not U-shaped?
1 point
Average fixed cost curve
Average variable cost curve
Average total cost curve
Marginal cost curve
Clear selection
59. The demand curve of a firm under a perfectly competitive market will be
1 point
Vertical
Horizontal
Negatively slopped
Positively slopped
Clear selection
60. Firm under perfect competition in the short run earn only
1 point
Abnormal profit
Normal Profit
A Loss
Any of the above
Clear selection
1. What was the initial name of Apple Inc.?
1 point
Apple corporation
Apple Computer Inc.
Apple IT solutions
Apple Mac Inc.
Clear selection
2. State Bank of India was formerly known as:
1 point
Bank of Madras
Bank of Calcutta
Imperial Bank
Indian Bank
Clear selection
3. FIPB stands for:
1 point
Foreign Institutional Promotion Board
Foreign Institutional Preparatory Board
Foreign Investment Priority Board
Foreign Investment Promotion Board
Clear selection
4. FEMA replaced FERA as legislation in:
1 point
1991
1992
1999
2006
Clear selection
5. It is known as electronic cash and digital cash, it uses computer, internet and other networks to execute transactions and transfer funds.
1 point
Cash
E- Cash
E- Commerce
None
Clear selection
6. It is known as electronic cash and digital cash, it uses computer, internet and other networks to execute transactions and transfer funds.
1 point
Dr. Reddy's
Lupin Ltd.
Cipla Ltd.
Sun pharmaceutical Industries.
Clear selection
7. Sun pharmaceutical Industries.
1 point
Stock prices are decreasing consistently
Stock Prices are increasing consistently
Stock Prices are stable
Stock Prices are wildly fluctuating
Clear selection
8. Which one of the following is an Indian Regulatory Body that facilitates business organizations?
1 point
EXIM Bank
NABARD
IRDA
IFCI
Clear selection
9. ________ are important and specific occurrences taking place in different environmental sectors.
1 point
Trends
Events
Issues
Expectations
Clear selection
10. Hyundai India Limited came to India through the FDI route. It followed the path of:
1 point
Divestment in Public Sector Unit
Joint Venture
By creating a 100% Indian subsidiary
Replacement of a government sector business.
Clear selection
11. __________ is a technology where the banking organizations resorts to the the use of electronics computers and other networks to execute transactions and transfer funds.
1 point
E-cash
Digi- Cash
Hedge
Cap
Clear selection
12. Shares of large,well established and financially sound companies with an impressive records of earning dividends.
1 point
Corporations
Top Companies
Blue Chips
Top Chips
Clear selection
13. Unsecured short term promissory notes of large firms.
1 point
Bill of exchange
Unsecured loan
Treasury Bill
Commercial Paper
Clear selection
14. Charging high price for a short time when a new and innovation product is launched in the market is.
1 point
Price Skinmming
Penetration Financing
Innovating Pricing
New Pricing
Clear selection
15. A very large loan by a group of small bank to a single borrower-
1 point
Mega Loan
Syndicated Loan
Group Loan
Blanket Loan
Clear selection
16. Public policies are always ____________ oriented
1 point
Goal
Welfare
Finance
GDP
Clear selection
17. OCB stands for _________
1 point
Operational Corporate Body
Operational Company Board
Overseas Corporate Body
Overseas Company Board
Clear selection
18. FDI is prohibited in India in ______________
1 point
Fast Food
Mobile Phone
Atomic Energy
Thermal Power
Clear selection
19. Hyundai India Ltd. came to India through the FDI route, it followed the path of:
1 point
Divestment in Public sector
Joint Venture
By creating a 100% Indian Subsidiary
Replacement of a Government sector business
Clear selection
26. Which one of the following is an Indian Regulatory body that facilitates business organisation
1 point
EXIM Bank
NABARD
IRDAI
IFCI
Clear selection
27. When was IRDAI constituted?
1 point
1997
1998
1999
2000
Clear selection
28. Where can the first appeal against SEBI be made?
1 point
High Court
Supreme Court
Securites Appellate Tribunal
RBI
Clear selection
29. SERVO brand is developed by ___________
1 point
ONGC
GAIL
Indian Oil Co. Ltd
Reliance Industries Ltd
Clear selection
30. Adani Group has its headquarters in:
1 point
Maharashtra
Gujrat
Karnataka
Rajasthan
Clear selection
31. Legislature, executive and Judiciary comes under the _____
1 point
Political environment
Physical Environment
Legal Environment
Both a and c
Clear selection
32. Which one of the following is the result of product differentiation?
1 point
Brand Equity
Competitive advantage
Value system
None of above
Clear selection
33. Mission statement of a company is derived from the:
1 point
Article of Association
Vision statement
Memorandum of Association
Prospectus
Clear selection
34. The affairs of a company are overseen by:
1 point
Shareholder
Employees
Board of Directors
Dividend holders
Clear selection
35. When did Microsoft begin its business in India?
1 point
1990
1991
1995
1989
Clear selection
36. Which of the following is not an Indian Development Bank?
1 point
EXIM Bank
NABARD
RBI
IFCI
Clear selection
37. Which one is not a feature of LLP
1 point
It is a legal entity separate from its member.
No limit on maximum no. of members
Every partner is only agent of firm
Registrar of firm is the administrating authority
Clear selection
38. Which of the following is not a factor of Demographic Environment?
1 point
Ethnic Mix
Legal
Population size
Geographic Distribution
Clear selection
39. Which Section of IRDAI Act, 1999 lays down the duties, powers and functions of IRDAI?
1 point
Section 10
Section 12
Section 14
Section 5
Clear selection
40. Which analysis is used for proactive and strategic thinking in its decision making?
1 point
SWOT
TOWS
PESTLE
None
Clear selection
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