Saprophytism

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Saprophytism

1. What does saprophyte mean? *

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C) An organism that feeds only on dead plants

D) An organism that lives in symbiosis with plants

A) An organism that feeds exclusively on inorganic matter

B) An organism that feeds on decomposed organic matter

2. What role do saprophytes play in the environment?
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D) They are parasites that harm plants and animals

A) They are responsible for producing oxygen through photosynthesis

B) They break down organic matter into simpler substances, contributing to the nutrient cycle

C) They regulate herbivore populations, maintaining the balance of ecosystems

3. Candida albicans is an example of:
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B) A saprophytic fungus that can become pathogenic under certain conditions

D) A protozoan that causes waterborne diseases

C) A virus responsible for respiratory infections

A) A saprophytic bacterium that lives in our intestines

4. What is the role of putrefaction bacteria?
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A) They transform complex proteins into simpler, reusable molecules

D) They cause infectious diseases in animals

B) They produce oxygen during the decomposition of organic matter

C) They are responsible for the formation of humus in the soil

5. "Body Farms" are:
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B) Research centers where the decomposition of corpses is studied

D) Places where animals are raised for meat production

A) Farms where genetically modified plants are grown

C) Laboratories where new antibiotic drugs are developed

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