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Saturn: Crash Course Astronomy #18
Saturn is the crown jewel of the solar system, beautiful and fascinating. It is a gas giant, and has a broad set of rings made of ice particles. Moons create gaps in the rings via their gravity. Saturn has dozens of moons, including Titan, which is as big as Mercury and has a thick atmosphere and lakes of methane; and Enceladus which has an undersurface ocean and eruptions of water geysers. While we are still uncertain, it is entirely possible that either or both moons may support life.
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Table of Contents
Saturn is a Gas Giant 0:33
Moons Create Gaps in the Ice Rings 5:17
Dozens of Moons 6:18
Titan’s Methane Lakes 7:56
Enceladus’s Water Geysers 8:33
Life Potential 9:30
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PHOTOS/VIDEOS
Saturn
http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/multimedia.
.. [credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Space Science Institute/G. Ugarkovic]
Interiors
http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/multimedi.
.. [credit: Lunar and Planetary Institute]
Saturn Ring Plane Crossing
http://www.spacetelescope.org/static/.
.. [credit: Erich Karkoschka (University of Arizona Lunar & Planetary Lab) and NASA/ESA]
Translucent Rings
http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/spaceimages/d.
.. [credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Space Science Institute]
Catching its Tail
http://www.ciclops.org/view_media/345.
.. [credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Space Science Institute]
Enter the Vortex
http://www.ciclops.org/view_media/380.
.. [credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute]
The Rose
http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/cas.
.. [credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute]
Ice
http://www.nasa.gov/images/content/20.
.. [credit: NASA/JPL/University of Colorado]
Saturn’s rings to scale
http://www.slate.com/blogs/bad_astron.
.. [credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute]
Saturn’s Ring Plane
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rings_of.
.. [credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute - Cassini-Huygens/NASA]
Saturn
http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/multimedia.
.. [credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Space Science Institute/G. Ugarkovic]
Shaping the Drapes (video)
http://ciclops.org/view.php?id=1361&js=1
[credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute]
Peaks
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rings_of.
.. [credit: NASA / Jet Propulsion Lab / Space Science Institute]
Mimas Cassini
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mimas_(m.
.. [credit: NASA / JPL-Caltech / Space Science Institute]
Cassini NAC RGB
https://www.flickr.com/photos/ugordan.
.. [credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Space Science Institute/G. Ugarkovic]
Titan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan_(m.
.. [credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute]
Titan’s Nile River
http://www.esa.int/spaceinimages/Imag.
.. [credit: NASA/JPL–Caltech/ASI]
Lakes
http://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/figu.
.. [credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/ASI/USGS]
Enceladus
http://www.ciclops.org/view_media/395.
.. [credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute]
Iapetus Ridge
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equatori.
.. [credit: NASA (Cassini probe), Matt McIrvin (image mosaic)]
Hyperion
http://ciclops.org/media/ir/2005/1507.
.. [credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute]
Saturn eclipse mosaic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rings_of.
.. [credit: NASA / JPL-Caltech / Space Science Institute]
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Saturn: Crash Course Astronomy #18
If you could find a bathtub big enough, Saturn could float in it!
But it would leave a ring!
True or False: Saturn is the least dense of the planets.
5 points
True
False
Clear selection
What kind of planet is Saturn?
5 points
Rock
Gas
Ice
Gel
Clear selection
Does Saturn have a "Thick" or "Thin" atmosphere?
5 points
Thick
Thin
Maybe
Clear selection
How long does a day last on Saturn?
5 points
5 1/2 hours
6 1/2 hours
7 1/2 hours
8 1/2 hours
9 1/2 hours
10 1/2 hours
Clear selection
Saturn's clouds are mostly made of ...
5 points
Hydrogen Tops
Trojan Ellipses
Ammonia Ices
Clear selection
Saturn has ...
5 points
Square hurricanes
Circle hurricanes
Oval hurricanes
Triangular hurricanes
Clear selection
What year was a storm discovered that wrapped around Saturn?
5 points
2010
1999
1985
1970
Clear selection
True or False: Saturn has a Hex on it
5 points
True
False
Clear selection
The hexagon is a storm located at the ...
5 points
North Pole
Equator
South Pole
Clear selection
Saturns rings were seen by Galileo, but his telescope lacked the resolution to really figure out what they were.
He thought they might be three objects within close proximity.
Saturn's rings are made of ...
5 points
Ice
Rocks
Moons
Astroids
Clear selection
True or False: Saturn's rings are very thick.
5 points
True
False
Clear selection
One idea is that they (Astroids) were originally an icy moon that got disrupted by a huge collision.
Or maybe a large moon near Saturn, that was big enough to be differentiated; the rocky bits fell to the Moon's core, while the ice stayed near the surface.
Define: Differentiated
5 points
Your answer
What is the Cassini Division?
5 points
Your answer
Define: Resonance
5 points
Your answer
What is Mimas?
5 points
A Ring
A Moon
A Planet
An Ocean
Clear selection
True or False: Titan is a Moon
5 points
True
False
Clear selection
True or False: Titan has a thicker atmosphere than Earth.
5 points
True
False
Clear selection
Define: Cryovolcanos
5 points
Your answer
Weather, atmosphere, surface liquids, and an abundance of organic, carbon-based molecules...
Could there be life on Titan?
True or False: Enceladus is a Moon
5 points
True
False
Clear selection
Enceladus is ...
5 points
Dark
Large
Shiny
Glowing
Clear selection
If something is orbiting "Retrograde" it is ...
5 points
Rewinding
Reversing time
Grading backwards
Orbiting backwards
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Saturn has over _____ Moons
5 points
40
50
60
70
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Did you watch the entire video?
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