MCQ on Child Health Nursing

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Quiz-3

1. After a tonsillectomy, a child begins to vomit bright red blood. The initial nursing action is to:

1 point

A. Notify the physician

B. Maintain NPO status

C. Turn the child to the side

D. Administer the prescribed antiemetic

Clear selection

2. A nurse is caring for a child after a tonsillectomy. The nurse monitors the child, knowing that which of the following indicates that the child is bleeding.

1 point

A. Frequent swallowing

B. A decreased pulse rate

C. Complaints of discomfort

D. An elevation in blood pressure

Clear selection

3. The nurse reviews the laboratory results, knowing that which laboratory study would assist in confirming the diagnosis of rheumatic fever.

1 point

A. Immunoglobulin

B. Red blood cell count

C. White blood cell count

D. Antistreptolysin O titer

Clear selection

4. A celiac disease child includes which food item in her diet.

1 point

A. Rice

B. Oatmeal

C. Rye toast

D. Wheat bread

Clear selection

5. The most common characteristic associated with nephrotic syndrome is:

1 point

A. Hypertension

B. Generalized edema

C. Increased urine output

D. Frank, bright red blood in the urine

Clear selection

6. Permethrin is prescribed for a 4-year old child with a diagnosis of scabies. A clinic nurse instructs the mother regarding the use of this treatment and tells the mother.

1 point

A. Apply the lotion and leave it on for 6 hours.

B. Apply the lotion to area of the rash only.

C. Avoid putting clothes on the child over the lotion.

D. Apply the lotion to cool, dry skin at least 30 minutes after bathing.

Clear selection

7. A topical corticosteroid is prescribed by a physician for a child with atopic dermatitis. A nurse instructs the mother in how to apply the cream and tells the mother to:

1 point

A. Apply the cream over the entire body.

B. Apply a thick layer of cream to affected areas only.

C. Avoid cleansing the area before application of the cream.

D. Apply a thin layer of cream and rub it into the area thoroughly.

Clear selection

8. A nurse analyzes the laboratory results of a child with Haemophilia. The nurse understands that which of the following would most likely be abnormal in this child.

1 point

A. Platelet count

B. Hematocrit level

C. Hemoglobin level

D. Partial Thromboplastin time

Clear selection

9. The volume of Ambu bag use to resuscitation in newborn is....

1 point

A. 230-300 mL

B. 250-500 mL

C. 500-750 mL

D. 750-1000 mL

Clear selection

10. The newborn resuscitation suction should not exceed a negative pressure of....

1 point

A. 100 mmHg

B. 200 mmHg

C. 250 mmHg

D. 300 mmHg

Clear selection

11. Nurse use the mask size for small baby (LBW) during resuscitation is:

1 point

A. 0

B. 1

C. 2

D. 4

Clear selection

12. Nurse use the mask size for normal weight baby New born is.....

1 point

A. 0

B. 1

C. 2

D. 4

Clear selection

13. After the birth of baby nurse perform suction.

1 point

A. Only oral suctioning

B. Only mouth suctioning

C. Suction mouth first then nose

D. Suction nose first then mouth

Clear selection

14. During new born oral suctioning nurse insert the suction tube up to:

1 point

A. 6 cm

B. 7 cm

C. 10 cm

D. No more than 5 cm

Clear selection

15. During New born suctioning nurse apply suction pressure:

1 point

A. During inserting the suction tube

B. During withdrawing the tube

C. During withdrawing and inserting

D. All of the above

Clear selection

16. Normal fetal heart rate is:

1 point

A. 100 to 140 beats/minutes

B. 80 to 120 beats/minutes

C. 120 to 140 beats/minutes

D. 120 to 160 beats/minutes

Clear selection

17. The position used for newborn during bag and mask ventilation is:

1 point

A. Fowler's position

B. Supine position

C. Sniffing position

D. Trendelenburg position

Clear selection

18. During the initial stages of neonatal resuscitation, breath should be delivered at a rate of:

1 point

A. 30 to 40 breaths per minute

B. 20 to 40 breaths minute

C. 40 to 60 breaths per minute

D. 20 to 60 breaths per minute

Clear selection

19. Which is not includes in WHO six cleans.

1 point

A. Clean attendant's hands

B. Clean delivery surface

C. Clean cord-cutting instruments

D. All of the above include in WHO six cleans.

Clear selection

20. All of the intervention included in cord care of newborn except one

1 point

A. Leave stump uncovered

B. Do not bind or bandage stump

C. Do not apply any substance to the stump.

D. Nurse clean cord stump regularly by antiseptic.

Clear selection

21. Most commonly used mode of radiant warmer is:

1 point

A. Manual mode

B. Servo mode

C. Fixed mode

D. Regular mode

Clear selection

22. Mode of radiant warmer during resuscitation of newborn in labour room

1 point

A. Manual mode

B. Servo mode

C. Fixed mode

D. Regular mode

Clear selection

23. Which of the following sign in an infant less than 2 months of age indicate severe chest indrawing?

1 point

A. The whole chest wall goes IN as the infant breathes IN

B. The whole chest wall goes OUT as the infant breathes IN

C. The lower chest wall goes IN as the infant breathes IN

D. The lower chest wall goes OUT as the infant breathes IN

Clear selection

24. Which of the following indicate local bacterial infection in an infant less than 2 months of age?

1 point

A. Skin pustules more than 20

B. Umbilicus red and draining

C. Nasal flaring and grunting

D. Unconsciousness

Clear selection

25. Which of the following is a sign of severe dehydration?

1 point

A. Very slow skin pinch – longer than 2 seconds

B. Slow skin pinch – longer than 1 second

C. Any of the above

D. None of the above

Clear selection

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