INGLÊS - REVISÃO DE CONTEÚDOS

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INGLÊS - 50 QUESTÕES GABARITADAS PARA O CONCURSO DA ESA

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01. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Complete the following sentence:

My mom has eaten too ______ pieces of cake and drunk too ______ orange juice.

a) much - many

b) many - much

c) many - many

d) lot - much

e) much - much

Clear selection

02. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Which pair of words below contains countable nouns:

a) news / bread

b) advice / music

c) weather / equipment

d) vocabulary / baggage

e) paper / illness

Clear selection

03. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - All words below are uncountable nouns, except:

a) advice

b) fun

c) help

d) pride

e) cup

Clear selection

04. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Nouns can be countable or uncountable. Choose the correct option.

a) Equipment (countable) / tool (countable).

b) Work (uncountable) / job (countable).

c) News (uncountable) / fact (uncountable).

d) Baggage (countable) / bag (countable).

e) Information (countable) / furniture (uncountable).

Clear selection

05. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Mark the group of uncountable words:

a) Prejudice – experience – ability.

b) Orientation – body – position.

c) Discrimination – intolerance – racism.

d) History – status – religion.

e) Vegetables – salad – notebook.

Clear selection

06. (ESA - CFGS/ESA) - Complete the text using the articles a, an, the or x (when no article is required):

“Bright Star is a joint exercise. It is __________ important part of combat training. Servicemen and women from__________ army, navy and air force participate in __________exercise. It takes place in_____________ north-east of Egyt, near_________Mediterranean. They practise military skills.”

a) The – the – an – x – the

b ) An – the – the – the – the

c ) A – x – the – an – an

d ) An – a – x – the – an

e ) X – an – a – a – x

Clear selection

07. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - In the fragment "Treat others with respect. Do what you say you will do, offer to help others, exhibit a sense of urgency in responding to requests, and extend common courtesy – when others reciprocate, a trusting partnership is formed", imperative forms are used for:

a) giving orders.

b) providing information.

c) giving directions.

d) making requests.

e) giving commands.

Clear selection

08. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Considere o diálogo a seguir e as regras do tempo verbal Presente Perfeito em inglês. Assinale a alternativa que preencha o diálogo correta e respectivamente.

A: ______ you ever ______ a famous person?

B: Yes, I ______ I already ______ Marcos Mion.

a) Do / meet / do / met

b) Have / met / have / met

c) Has / met / has / met

d) Did / meet / did / meet

e) Have / meted / did / met

Clear selection

09. (ESA - CFGS/ESA) - Em “This leads many people to seek help in neighboring countries”, a palavra em negrito pode ser substituída, sem alterar o sentido, por:

a) a lot of

b) little

c) much

d) some

e) few

Clear selection

10. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - "Botswana has cancelled the licenses of two professional hunters who shot dead a research elephant.”

Which verb tense the sentence above is?

a) Present Perfect.

b) Past Continuous.

c) Past Perfect.

d) Simple Present.

e) Simple Future.

Clear selection

11. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Which alternative is wrong as the use of the Present Perfect:

a) I´m not hungry. I´ve eaten some biscuits.

b) I have seen the President on TV several times.

c) He has been arriving early lately.

d) Sarah has visited her friends last week.

e) The children have read all the books of the box.

Clear selection

12. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - What is the verb tense underlined in the sentence below?

"The teacher thought we had understood the book."

a) Simple Past.

b) Present Perfect.

c) Past Perfect.

d) Simple Future.

e) Past Perfect Continuous.

Clear selection

13. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Anne to Sanjay: “I’ve been running 10 kilometers everyday”. Sanjay to Stef: “Anne says she __________ 10 kilometers everyday, but I bet she can go further. That girl is a machine!”

a) Had been running

b) Has been runned

c) Had been runned

d) Has been running

e) Has runned

Clear selection

14. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Check the correct answer to fill in the blanks.

My mother ____ already ____ ten books.

a) has | written

b) has | wrote

c) have | write

d) have | wrote

e) has | write

Clear selection

15. (ESA - CFGS/ESA) - Marque a opção que melhor completa o espaço em branco.
“Colonel is ______a lowhest rank in the army but it is _______ laigbest than General.”

a) lowest - highest

b) low - high

c) highest - low

d) highest - lowest

e) high - lower

Clear selection

16. (ESA - CFGS/ESA) - Mark the option that correctly completes the sentence below
“My parents are seriously thinking about ______ to Canada.”

a) moves

b) moving

c) moved

d) to move

e) move

Clear selection

17. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - ALL HE NEEDED. Escolha a sentença CORRETA, colocada no plural, tempo futuro simples:

a) All they will need.

b) They all will need.

c) They would need all.

d) All they would need.

e) All they didn't need.

Clear selection

18. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - He _____ me up as soon as his daughter _____ home.

a) calls – will get

b) will call – gets

c) called – get

d) called – will get

e) calls – got

Clear selection

19. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Choose the option that correctly completes the sentence:

As they _________ down the street they _________ Amelia.

a) walked – saw

b) were walking – saw

c) walked – were seeing

d) was walking – was seeing

e) were walking – were seeing

Clear selection

20. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Which sequence best completes the sentence below?

When you stay (1) after midnight, your attention surely (2).

a) woken- dropped

b) awake - has dropped

c) awoken- has dropped

d) awake- drops

e) woken drops

Clear selection

21. (ESA - CFGS/ESA) - Which option has one word out of context?

A) shorts – sneakers – swimsuit – cap – T-shirt – skirt.

B) short – tall – good-looking – pretty – heavy – thin.

C) friendly – serious – funny – nice – smart – shy.

D) Brazilian – Russian – New Yorker – France – Spanish – English.

E) China – Mexico – Germany – Turkey – India – United Kingdom.

Clear selection

22. (ESA - CFGS/ESA) - Observe the extract below:

“Everybody’s going on holiday”, Bill said. He laughed. “It’s going to be wonderful. No work for two weeks”

Choose the option in which you can observe the same verb tense as in the underlined words.

A) They are travel until Saturday.

B) We can playing basketball really well.

C) I am eating. Can you call me later?

D) She is going home every weekend.

E) I studying Japanese. It is fantastic!

Clear selection

23. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - “You look so happy!” “You’re right! I just saw my grandmother, whom I haven’t for three years.”

a) saw

b) seen

c) seen her

d) been seen

e) been seeing her

Clear selection

24. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Complete the sentences with the correct verb tenses.

I. He ______ a new job last week. II. The father _____ his son to go to sleep. III. Her purse______ at the party last night.

Mark the CORRECT arswer.

a) offered / was told / stolen

b) was offered / told / was stolen

c) was offered / told / was stealed

d) were offer / told / was stolen

e) offers / told / steals

Clear selection

25. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - The theater seats _____ so _____ thatmy children _____ want to go back there.

a) are / uncomfortable / doesn't;

b) is / inconfortable / don't

c) were / discomfortable / don't

d) was / inconfortable / doesn't;

e) were / uncomfortable / don't.

Clear selection

26. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Choose the alternative that best completes the sentence:

Charles normally ________ water, but now he ________ coke.

a) drinks; is drinking.

b) is drinking; drinks.

c) was drinking; drinks.

d) drink; is drinking.

e) drinks, was drinking.

Clear selection

27. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - What is the speaker expressing with the given modal choice? “The trial should be over in a few weeks.”

a) Advisability

b) Possibility

c) Prediction

d) Necessity

e) Permission

Clear selection

28. (ESA - CFGS/ESA) - Mark the correct alternative.

“Don’t speak so loud! The baby _______ now.”

A) sleeps.

B) are sleeping.

C) sleep.

D) to sleep.

E) is sleeping.

Clear selection

29. (ESA - CFGS/ESA) - Complete the sentence below using the appropriate pronoun:

“Sometimes, you want a search engine to find pages that have one word on _______ but not another word”.

A) They.

B) Them.

C) Their.

D) These.

E) There.

Clear selection

30. (ESA - CFGS/ESA) - Complete the blanks with the right articles when necessary.

Attention: the blank space (________) in the options means no article.
“In my cottage there are ________ tables in the dining room and there is _________ armchair in _________ living room.

A) a, an, _______.

B) _______, a, the.

C) a, ____ , ______.

D) ______ ,an, the.

E) a, an, an.

Clear selection

31. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Mark the correct option to complete the sentence below.

I've just finished reading a short story called “Dangerous”. It's about a woman who ______ her husband because she doesn't want to lose him.

a) was killing

b) killed

c) kill

d) is killing

e) kills

Clear selection

32. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Which sequence completes the sentences below?

1- Susan ___________ down and closed her eyes.

2- The boss ____________ the papers on the table.

3- Don’t _____________ in bed all day. Get up and do some work.

4- The lake ___________ beyond this hill.

a) laid – laid – lay - lies

b) laid – lay – lay - lies

c) lay – laid – lie - lies

d) laid – lay – lie - lays

e) lay – lay – lie -lays

Clear selection

33. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Which of the alternatives below completes the dialogue correctly?

Paul: Do you have to take him home tonight? James: In fact, I (1)______. He is taking a taxi.

a) have

b) don't

c) do

d) must

e) mustn't

Clear selection

34. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Choose the best alternative to complete the question below:

There _________ seventeen different types of penguins. They can be _________ forty centimeters to more than one meter tall. They all _________ in the south part of the world. In winter, they swim _________ long way to find warm weather.

a) are – from – live – a

b) be – by – lived –the

c) was – between – will live – a

d) were – at – live – an

e) are – from – lived – na

Clear selection

35. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - No trecho “It is the latter part of this quote that is important for teachers to remember”, the underlined word can be correctly replaced by

a) which.

b) whatever.

c) whose.

d) who.

e) whom.

Clear selection

36. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - What is the correct way to answer the question below? What do you do?

a) I do doctor.

b) I do medicine.

c) I do the medicine.

d) I am a doctor.

e) I am doctor.

Clear selection

37. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Which of the alternatives below completes the sentence correctly?

_______ (1) will it take you to finish the project? More than a week?

a) How long

b) How much time

c) How many times

d) For how long

e) How Much

Clear selection

38. (ESA - CFGS/ESA) - Todas as palavras abaixo formam o plural em inglês como a palavra “photo”, exceto:

A) video.

B) piano.

C) radio.

D) hero.

E) kilo.

Clear selection

39. (ESA - CFGS/ESA) - The plural forms of tabes, box, kilo, sky, wife and tooth are respectively

a) tables, boxes, kilos, skies, wives and tooths.

b) tables, boxes, kilos, skys, wives and teeth.

c) tables, boxes, kilos, skies, wifes and teeth.

d) tables, boxes, kilos, skies, wives and teeth.

e) tables, boxes, kiloes, skies, wives and teeth.

Clear selection

40. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Don’t make ______ noise! He wants to get _______ sleep

a) some – any

b) no – some

c) any – any

d) any – some

e) some – no

Clear selection

41. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - We use _____ telephone mainly for sending and receiving _____ information.

a) a - an

b) the - the

c) the - X

d) a - the

e) the - an

Clear selection

42. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Assinale a alternativa que corresponde à sequência que completa as lacunas a seguir:

_____ Indian the ecologist saw, started _____ horrible fire because of _____ ordinary yellow bird _____ flew over his head.

a) a; the; a; who

b) an; the; a; whose

c) the; a; an; which

d) the; an; a; whom

e) a; an; a; which.

Clear selection

43. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - During the week I get up early ______ the morning anjd go to bed late ______ night, But normally _______ weekends I sleep _______ midday.

a) in – in – at – till

b) on – in – in – as far as

c) in – at – at – until

d) in – at – in – until

e) on – at – at – even

Clear selection

44. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - If you insist ________ going there, try at least to take some advantage ______ going there.

a) on – on

b) of – of

c) in – in

d) on – in

e) about – of

Clear selection

45. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks:

I – What are you thinking ________?

II – He died ________ the injuries caused by a terrible accident.

III – They succeeded ________ breaking the door open.

IV – Everybody laughed ________ him when he said that.

V – Why don’t you concentrate ________ your studies?

a) of, from, in, at, on

b) of, from, in, on, at

c) of, at, in, from, on

d) in, of, from, at, on

e) in, of, from, on, at

Clear selection

46. (ESA - CFGS/ESA) - "My brother has a new job. He doesn't like _____ very much'’. Fill in the blank with the correct forms of the personal pronoun.

a) him

b) it

c) her

d) he

e) she

Clear selection

47. (ESA - CFGS/ESA) - "The President _______ The New York Times everyday". Complete the space with the correct forms of the verb.

a) reads

b) are reading

c) read

d) is read

e) is reading

Clear selection

48. (ESA - CFGS/ESA) - Complete the sentence below using the appropriate words:

Mr. Harris_________ trains: He is afraid of airplanes and________like buses, but ________trains.

a) like/do/loves.

b) likes/don’t/love.

c) like/does/love.

d) likes/doesn’t/loves.

e) like/don’t/love.

Clear selection

49. (ESA - CFGS/ESA) - Which sentence is grammatically correct ?

a) Camila’s dress is cheaper than mine.

b) I went to bed more earlier than usual.

c) Gustavo is more old than his brother.

d) Going by train is expensiver than by car.

e) My car is more fast than my sister’s car.

Clear selection

50. (QUESTÃO - CFGS/ESA) - Tick the alternative in which all nouns exist only in the plural form
*

a) knives - pencils - jeans - glasses

b) police - knives - jeans - pyjamas

c) jeans - holidays - vacation - clocks

d) pyjamas - police - jeans - people

e) pencils - glasses - clothes – children

Exercícios comentados de inglês para o Concurso da ESA

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