Behavior View of Learning

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Chapter 7 deals with Behavioral Views of Learning. There are 8 multiple choice questions and two essays questions. Essay questions should be answered with complete sentences and have at least four sentences that answer the questions fully.

Name *

Johan is interested in teaching his new puppy a couple of tricks. Jonah has tried many methods in training his puppy but the one that seems to work best is when he uses rewards. Initially, whenever his puppy would execute the command he would be rewarded with a treat. Now, whenever Johan touches the bag his puppy starts to sit. In this case, the puppy sitting whenever the bag is touched is considered to be which of the following? *

5 points

Unconditioned response

Conditioned Response

Neutral Stimulus

Conditioned Stimulus

Based on the information that we know about classical conditioning. Given four objects (Rope, Ball, Stuffed animal, and squeaky toy) what would be the best way to identify which object elicits the conditioned response? *

5 points

Leave all the objects on the ground and see what object the dog approaches.

Present all objects once individually and pay attention to which objects have a response

Present all objects individually multiple times to see which objects have a responses

It is not possible to identify a response in this scenario.

In a second grade classroom, two students are fighting over a toy. The teacher takes the toy from Dorcy and gives it to Angelica. Angelica asked permission from the teacher to play with the toy and Dorcy didn’t. Dorcy now is put in time out for her choice. What form of behavior management is used on Dorcy this instance? *

5 points

Positive Reinforcement

Negative Reinforcement

Positive Punishment

Negative Punishment

In a third grade classroom, Andy is given a golden star whenever he completes his homework for the day. After he earns five stars he is rewarded with a prize from the toy chest. The gold star chart is used as what form of behavior management? *

5 points

Positive Reinforcement

Negative Reinforcement

Positive Punishment

Negative Punishment

Which of the following is NOT an example of negative reinforcement. *

5 points

A teacher takes away the homework assignment for the class, if the students behave and are productive throughout the day.

Yelling at a child to stop them from standing on a chair.

A supervisor reduces the workload for their employees because they met the production goal early that week.

Someone snores loudly, so you buy earplugs to decrease the sound and get more sleep.

Which of the following is an example of positive punishment? *

5 points

Taking away curfew from a child who is consistently shown responsibility.

A boss taking away the need to punch in and out for the employees who can be trusted to be on time.

When students fail to turn in assignments, the teacher gives more work to complete.

A student answers a phone in the class and stops a teacher while giving a lesson. The teacher takes away a cellphone from a student.

Consider these two scenarios: A fifth-grade student is given results back on a science test and has received little to no credit for the explanations they put time and effort into and a high school student who readily skips school because they feel that they are not performing as well as their classmates. Which of the following can be used to help this situation from escalating? *

5 points

Shaping

Positive Practice

Contingency Contract

Token Reinforcement system

Which of the following is an example of observational learning? *

5 points

An employee following steps on how to complete a task such as building a shelf.

A child touching a hot stove and learning that if they touch the stove they will get hurt.

Watching a Youtube video on how to make a cake and not being able to bake the cake.

Students watching videos of other students being tutored and learn just as much information as if they were being tutored.

Self-management is the practice of managing your own behaviors and accepting responsibility for your actions. Being aware of your actions you can apply these learning principles to help change your behavior. What can educators do to help instill the principle of self-management in students? *

15 points

Imagine you're an educator and a student starts to act up in class. What style of negative reinforcement would be the most beneficial in de-escalating the situation, reprimands, response cost, or social isolation? (situation reprimands - a criticism for misbehaviors, response cost - giving students a “giving a warning” social isolation - “time out”) *

15 points

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