Survey on Chocolate Consumption in Food Allergic Individuals
_English version_
*The purpose of this survey is to evaluate the consumption of chocolate products with a precautionary allergen statement such as “may contain allergen [X]” in individuals with food allergy.*
This survey is being carried out as part of research work on allergens by the PARERA laboratory at Laval University in Quebec, Canada. This is a completely anonymous survey; at no time you will be asked to give personal information. This survey focuses on four priority allergens (milk, egg, peanut, tree nuts).
*Approximate duration of the survey: 5 minutes*
Precautionary allergen statements such as “may contain allergen [X]” are commonly used by food industries to warn consumers of possible risks of cross-contamination that can result in an allergic reaction.
To evaluate the risk of having an allergic reaction, it’s important to know how much an allergic individual would eat of a specific chocolate product. Consumption data and average serving sizes for the general population are available, however, for those individuals at risk of an allergic reaction, they may have different serving sizes, particularly if they are choosing to eat products that have an allergen precautionary label.
In addition to consumption data from the general population and on allergen presence in foods, the results of this short study will help us to 1) better know the consumption of food products with “may contain” by allergic individuals ; 2) evaluate the risk of allergic reactions if a product with “may contain” is consumed; 3) have a better understanding of precautionary allergen statement use by food industries; 4) look into the possibility of proposing a new regulation on “may contain” labeling in Canada.