2. What is one of the primary consequences of urbanization on wildlife?
a) Increased biodiversity
b) Enhanced access to food sources
c) Habitat loss
d) Expansion of natural habitats

3. What is habitat fragmentation?
a) The expansion of natural habitats
b) The isolation of wildlife populations
c) The division of large habitats into smaller patches
d) The concentration of species within urban areas

4. How do fragmented habitats affect wildlife?
a) They promote genetic diversity
b) They facilitate migration
c) They increase competition for resources
d) They decrease predation risk

5. Which of the following is NOT a threat posed by urbanization to wildlife?
a) Pollution
b) Noise
c) Natural disasters
d) Chemical contamination

6. Which species mentioned in the passage have adapted well to urban environments?
a) Tigers and elephants
b) Wolves and bears
c) Pigeons and sparrows
d) Deer and rabbits

7. What role do urban planners, policymakers, and conservationists play in wildlife conservation?
a) They advocate for habitat destruction
b) They prioritize human needs over wildlife conservation
c) They work together to implement conservation strategies
d) They ignore the impacts of urbanization on wildlife

8. What is the key to creating cities that support thriving wildlife populations?
a) Expanding urban development
b) Preserving natural habitats
c) Maximizing pollution levels
d) Eliminating green spaces

9. What is the overall tone of the passage?
a) Optimistic
b) Pessimistic
c) Neutral
d) Ambivalent

10. Which term best describes animals adapting to urban environments?
a) Evolution
b) Extinction
c) Urbanization
d) Adaptation

11. What is the significance of preserving green spaces in urban areas?
a) They provide recreational areas for humans only
b) They have no impact on wildlife populations
c) They support biodiversity and wildlife habitats
d) They increase pollution levels in cities

12. What is the primary focus of conservation strategies mentioned in the passage?
a) Preserving historic landmarks
b) Supporting agricultural practices
c) Balancing human and wildlife needs
d) Promoting industrial development

13. How do some bird species mentioned in the passage adapt to urban environments?
a) By migrating to rural areas
b) By building nests in trees
c) By exploiting human-made structures
d) By avoiding urban areas entirely