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P2-The Employees' Compensation Act, 1923
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In Section 7, what is the minimum duration of half-monthly payments before either party can apply to the Commissioner for commutation?
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1 point
Three months
One year
Six months
Two years
Q11: What is the minimum amount payable for funeral expenses if an employee dies?
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1 point
₹5,000
₹25,000
₹10,000
₹1,20,000
Which of the following is considered a "serious bodily injury" under this section?
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1 point
A bruise or small cut
A minor sprain
Permanent loss of use or injury to a limb
Temporary absence from work for 5 days
Q9: What must be fully reimbursed to the employee for injuries caused during employment?
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1 point
Medical expenditure
Travel expenses
Compensation already received
Funeral expenses
Q4: What percentage of monthly wages is multiplied by the relevant factor for death?
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1 point
75%
60%
50%
25%
What should be included in the notice to the employer?
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1 point
All of the above
Name and address of the injured employee
Cause of the injury
Date of the accident
If an employee earned ₹9,000 over 15 days of continuous work, how would you calculate their monthly wages in the absence of other data?
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1 point
₹9,000 ÷ 15 × 30
₹9,000 × 30 ÷ 15
₹9,000 ÷ 12
₹9,000 × 12
How are monthly wages calculated if the employee has worked for at least 12 months?
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1 point
By using the wages of similar employees
By multiplying the last month's wages by 12
By taking the total wages earned in the last 12 months and dividing by 12
By taking the total wages earned in the last 12 months and dividing by 30
Q6: Who assesses the percentage of loss of earning capacity for injuries not listed in Schedule I?
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1 point
The central government
The employer
A labor commissioner
A qualified medical practitioner
What is the maximum penalty that the Commissioner can impose for an unjustified delay in payment?
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1 point
25% of the amount due
75% of the amount due
50% of the amount due
No penalty is imposed
When is the employer NOT liable to pay compensation for an injury?
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1 point
If the injury results in permanent disablement.
If the injury results in partial or Total disablement for less than three days.
If the injury results in death.
If the injury results in total disablement for more than three days.
What is the deadline for sending a report to the Commissioner after a fatal accident or serious bodily injury occurs?
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1 point
60 days
14 days
7 days
30 days
Q12: Who is eligible to receive the funeral expenses if the employee has no dependents?
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1 point
The person who incurred the expense
The employer
The Central Government
The Commissioner
If the employer disputes the compensation claim, what must they do?
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1 point
Pay the full amount immediately
Make provisional payment for the accepted liability
Make no payment until the case is resolved
Wait for the Commissioner’s decision
If an accident leads to death or permanent total disablement of an employee, the employer's liability is:
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1 point
Determined by the presence of safety equipment.
Limited to injuries exceeding three days of disablement.
Conditional upon the employee’s actions.
Absolute, regardless of the circumstances.
Q8: When does the first bi-weekly payment start for temporary disability lasting 28 days or more?
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1 point
After 5 years
On the date of the injury
After 3 days from the date of disablement
On the 16th day from the date of disablement
In what scenario does the removal of safety equipment by an employee affect the employer’s liability for compensation?
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1 point
If the removal was unintentional.
If the removal was authorized by the employer.
If the removal was wilful and the employee was aware of the purpose of the safety equipment.
If the removal occurred after the accident.
When does Section 5, clause (c) apply for calculating wages?
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1 point
When no comparable wage data or detailed records are available
When the employee has worked for less than one month
When the employee has worked continuously for at least 12 months
When the employee is paid on a daily basis
Q5: How is compensation determined for permanent partial disability for injuries listed in Schedule I?
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1 point
Based on the age of the employee
Based on a percentage of the loss of earning capacity specified in Schedule I
Based on a fixed amount
Based on the company’s discretion
If an employee contracts a disease leading to partial disablement, when does the two-year period for filing a claim begin?
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1 point
From the first day of absence from work
From the date the employee informs the employer
From the first day of the disease's symptoms
From the date the employee is diagnosed
Which of the following actions by the employee may result in the employer NOT being liable to pay compensation?
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1 point
Wearing all provided safety guards.
Following all workplace safety regulations.
Disobeying a rule framed for employee safety.
Reporting safety hazards promptly.
How should the employer submit the statement to the Commissioner?
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1 point
By registered post
By phone
In person
Through email
What is the minimum continuous period of employment required under Part B of Schedule III for an employee to claim compensation for an occupational disease?
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1 point
12 months
9 months
3 months
6 months
When an employee applies for a review of half-monthly payments, under what condition can the application be made without a medical certificate?
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1 point
Subject to rules made under the Act
Only if the employee has been receiving payments for more than a year
Always
Never
What penalty is imposed for failing to maintain a notice-book as required under sub-section (3) of Section 10?
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1 point
No penalty is imposed for this failure
Imprisonment for one year
A fine of not less than ₹10,000
A fine of not less than ₹50,000, but up to ₹1,00,000
According to Section 8, how should compensation payments for a deceased employee be made?
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1 point
Paid to a designated bank account
Distributed by the employer at their discretion
Deposited with the Commissioner
Directly to the dependents by the employer
Q14: If the disablement ends before the next half-monthly payment is due, what happens to the payment?
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1 point
It is cancelled entirely.
It is paid in full.
It is doubled to cover medical expenses.
It is reduced proportionally based on the duration of disablement.
If an employee has worked for less than one month, how are their monthly wages determined?
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1 point
Based on the average monthly wages of employees doing similar work
By dividing their total wages by the days worked
By taking 30 times the total wages earned in the last 12 months
By using their last day’s wages multiplied by 30
Who decides the proportion of compensation to be paid by multiple employers if an employee contracts an occupational disease under Part C of Schedule III?
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1 point
The central government
The labor union
The employer
The commissioner
Q8: When does the first bi-weekly payment start for temporary disability lasting less than 28 Days ?
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1 point
After 3 days from the date of disablement
On the 16th day from the date of disablement
After 5 years
On the date of the injury
What is the maximum fine that can be imposed for failing to inform an employee of his rights to compensation as required under Section 17A?
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1 point
₹10,000
₹2,00,000
₹1,00,000
₹50,000
Q13: How is compensation adjusted for accidents that occur outside India?
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1 point
By the Commissioner’s discretion
Based on wages in India
By using international compensation laws
By reducing the amount by any compensation awarded abroad
Q10: For temporary disability payments, what is deducted from the final amount?
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1 point
Amount already paid for medical treatment
Travel allowances
Amount already paid as compensation before the first installment
Funeral expenses
How can an employee serve the notice of an accident to the employer?
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1 point
By entering the details in a notice book
By sending it by registered post
All of the above
Only by direct delivery
What happens to provisional payments made by the employer?
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1 point
They count as the full and final settlement
They cannot be claimed back
They do not affect the employee's right to claim the remaining amount
They are refunded to the employer if the claim is denied
What happens if the employer delays payment beyond one month from when it is due?
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1 point
The compensation claim becomes invalid
The employee has to file a court case
The employer must pay simple interest at 12% per year or higher
No penalty is imposed
What is the condition under which injury caused by the employee’s intoxication does NOT obligate the employer to pay compensation?
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1 point
The employee was under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
The employee followed safety rules.
The employee had proper protective equipment.
The injury occurred due to an accident during work.
When should compensation be paid under Section 4A?
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1 point
Only after the employee files a claim
As soon as it falls due
When the Commissioner directs
After 3 months of the injury
In which of the following cases can the Commissioner entertain a claim, even if the notice was not given within the prescribed time?
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1 point
If the employee was absent for more than 14 days
If the employee has informed the employer on time
If the injury did not result in death
If the employer has knowledge of the accident from another source
What should the employer include in the statement if they are not liable for compensation?
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1 point
The number of employees working at the time of the accident
The cause of the employee’s death
The reasons why the employer is not liable for compensation
The employee’s salary history
If the employer accepts liability for compensation after a fatal accident, what must they do within 30 days?
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1 point
Send a letter to the deceased's dependants
Request a waiver of the compensation amount
Submit a report to the Commissioner
Make the compensation deposit
Which of the following is NOT a valid defense for an employer against liability for compensation?
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1 point
The injury did not result in any disablement.
The injury occurred outside of work premises.
The employee was at work but under supervision.
The employee disobeyed safety rules.
What is considered a "continuous period" of service?
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1 point
A period with no absence longer than 14 days
A period of uninterrupted 30 days of work
A period of at least 6 months
A period without any absence from work
What is the deadline for the employer to submit a statement to the Commissioner regarding a fatal accident?
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1 point
45 days
30 days
15 days
60 days
What is the time limit for an employee to file a claim for compensation after an accident?
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1 point
Five years
One year
Three years
Two years
Which of the following statements is true regarding advance payments for a deceased employee's dependents?
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1 point
Advance payments are always deducted from the final compensation amount.
Employers cannot make any advance payments.
Employers can make unlimited advance payments.
Employers can make advance payments up to three months' wages of the deceased employee.
What is considered a "serious bodily injury" under the law?
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1 point
Any injury requiring a doctor’s visit
An injury that causes enforced absence from work for over twenty days
A minor sprain or bruise
Any injury that causes temporary pain
If the employer disputes a compensation claim, how can provisional payments be made?
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1 point
Either directly to the employee or deposited with the Commissioner
Only deposited with the Commissioner
No provisional payment is required
Only directly to the employee
Q7: What percentage of monthly wages is paid bi-weekly for temporary disability?
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1 point
50%
60%
75%
25%
Q4: What percentage of monthly wages is multiplied by the relevant factor for permanent total disability?
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1 point
25%
75%
60%
50%
Q1: What is the minimum compensation for an employee who dies due to an injury?
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1 point
₹1,20,000
₹2,00,000
₹5,000
60% of monthly wages
Under which condition is an employer liable to pay compensation for a personal injury to an employee?
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1 point
Injury caused by accident arising out of and in the course of employment.
Injury caused by an accident outside of work hours.
Any injury, regardless of its cause.
Injury caused due to the employee’s negligence.
Under Section 6 of the Act, which of the following parties can initiate a review of half-monthly payments?
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1 point
Only the employer
Only the employee
Neither the employer nor the employee
Both the employer and the employee
Within how many months must a complaint be made to take cognizance of an offence under Section 18A?
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1 point
Within one month
Within six months
Within one year
Within three months
What action does the Commissioner take if the employer disclaims liability for compensation?
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1 point
Provides the employer with a grace period to reconsider
Refers the case to a higher authority
Automatically denies the claim
Notifies the dependants of the deceased about their right to claim compensation
What happens if no wage records or comparisons are available?
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1 point
The employee is given a fixed compensation amount
Monthly wages are calculated as 30 times the total wages earned in the last period divided by the number of days worked
The claim is rejected due to lack of information
Wages are based on a government-prescribed rate
In case of serious injury or death, where should the report be sent, unless the State Government specifies otherwise?
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1 point
To the employer
To the injured person’s family
To the local police station
To the Commissioner
Q3: What is the minimum compensation for an employee who suffers permanent total disability?
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1 point
50% of monthly wages
₹2,40,000
60% of monthly wages
₹1,20,000
Under Section 18A, who is required to provide the previous sanction for initiating prosecution for failing to comply with the provisions?
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1 point
The local police station
The employer
A Commissioner
The employee affected by the non-compliance
Which of the following factories is exempt from the provisions of this section?
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1 point
A factory covered by the Employees' State Insurance Act, 1948
A factory with more than 50 employees
A factory engaged in hazardous work
A factory employing less than 10 workers
Before imposing a penalty for delay, what must the Commissioner do?
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1 point
Consult with the employee
Automatically impose a penalty
Refer the case to a civil court
Give the employer an opportunity to explain the delay
Q2: What factor is used to calculate compensation for death?
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1 point
Monthly wages and a relevant factor from Schedule IV
Monthly wages and company profit
Monthly wages and total dependents
Monthly wages and years of service
What happens if an employee develops symptoms of an occupational disease within two years of leaving employment?
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1 point
The claim is filed by the new employer
The claim must be filed within one year
The claim is treated as if the accident occurred on the day the symptoms were first detected
The claim is invalid
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