Analysis of the poem Comrade

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The poem "Comrade" is one of the best and unique works in the preparation for the 10th grade exam in literature. In order to help people better understand the content and meaning of the work, in this article, HOCMAI conducted a detailed analysis of the work Comrades of the author Chinh Huu.

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I. Information about the author – work

1. Author: Chinh Huu

– Real name: Tran Dinh Dac

– Born in 1926, died in 2007

– Hometown: Can Loc district, Ha Tinh province

– He is one of the typical poets who grew up in the resistance war against the French

– He started his composing career in 1947 with two areas of his forte: soldiers and war

Biography and creative career:

Before the August Revolution in 1945: Chinh Huu studied baccalaureate in Hanoi

In 1946, Chinh Huu joined the Capital Regiment and fought against the French in Hanoi

In 1954, he was involved in political training and became a member of the Congress

In 1947, Chinh Huu began to compose poetry, using the image of soldiers and war as the main material. Also in 1947, he published his first work, the poem "The Day Returns". The poem is considered an important milestone, marking the first time Chinh Huu joined revolutionary poetry.

After the poem "The Day Returns", when becoming a real soldier, Chinh Huu mainly wrote poems associated with life in the battlefield such as: Price of each meter of land, Lamp to stand guard, Letter from home, Comrade ,..

After the war, Chinh Huu's poetry was filled with nostalgia, nostalgia and profound contemplation about life. Typical poems in this period can be mentioned such as: Childhood days, Leaves fall back to their roots, The sound of silver ...

In the Vietnamese modern poetry village, Chinh Huu is a shining example that many authors want to follow. Because, although Chinh Huu's poems are few, he has good poems in every period, imbued with the breath of the times. Chinh Huu Chi's writing career is encapsulated in 3 poetry collections with about 50 poems. Even so, his works are imbued with contemporary imprints, helping him to enroll in Vietnamese poetry as the most representative face of resistance poetry.

Composing style and artistic inspiration:

– Coming from a soldier, the green color of a soldier's shirt has been attached to Chinh Huu throughout his poetic works. Therefore, when writing about soldiers, he always puts himself as an insider, immersing himself in the soldier's soul to express their feelings.

- Chinh Huu's poetry is considered to be both concise and intellectual. To talk about his poetry, Chinh Huu once confided that: "Poetry must be short in words, but long in resonance."

- Poetic language rich in images; flexible tone: when earnest, deep and heroic; when deep, lonely

– Unique poetic style: few words to suggest many ideas, selective pen, condensed in every detail and image; The poem is rich in generality but still compact, hidden inside an earnest and painful soul

2. Comrade's works:

a. Meaning of the title Comrade

Comrade is a pronoun of Sino-Vietnamese origin, often used in communication between people in the same team who share the same ideals and aspirations. This is also a common way of addressing soldiers and soldiers. our army from after the Revolution to the present day.

Chinh Huu took the title "Comrade" not only to write about the feelings of people who share the same will to fight, but more deeply, he wanted to talk about comradeship, about people who shared the same sufferings. , together overcome difficulties to fight for the Fatherland. This is also an affirmation of the strength and spiritual beauty of the soldier Uncle Ho, who always puts his love for the Fatherland first and is ready to sacrifice personal freedom in exchange for independence and freedom for the nation.

b. Content layout consists of 3 parts

– Part one (first 7 verses): The basis for forming comradeship and comradeship among soldiers

– Part two (next 10 verses): Noble expressions of comradeship and comradeship

– Part three (last 3 verses): The symbolic image shows the strength and beauty of comradeship and comradeship