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Hear & Now #34
Mardi Gras & Carnival in the Americas and Caribbean
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Please use your best sounding playback equipment and make a point to, as much as possible, just listen to the music and not simply let it be background music to other activities.
Listening Tip: Mardi Gras, meaning "Fat Tuesday," and Carnival, meaning "Without Meat," are names for the festival before the Christian fasting season of Lent. In the Americas, Africans and their descendants used Mardi Gras/ Carnival as an opportunity to express their own culture within the colonial power structure of slavery. Check out the videos below while thinking of New Orleans not as a southern port city of the U.S.A. but as the northern most port city of a common Afro-Caribbean and South American culture.
Carnival • Havana, Cuba
Carnival • Port-au-Prince, Haiti
Carnival • Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Mardi Gras Indians • New Orleans, USA
Big Chief, Mardi Gras • New Orleans, USA
What similarities and/or differences do you see between the style of music and dance featured in the videos above.
Mardi Gras was celebrated in New Orleans long before the style of music we commonly know as jazz was developed. How do you think the dance and music traditions used in Mardi Gras influenced jazz music?
So that OJW Faculty know that you have participated in this listening assignment, please include your first name and the instrument you play below.
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