An open letter to Seattle residents and elected officials regarding housing affordability and proposed MFTE update.

Seattle needs greater housing affordability. We deserve much better than the MFTE P7 proposal. Reject P7, Renew P6, and Rethink MFTE. 

Seattle is in the process of updating our city’s Multifamily Tax Exemption (MFTE) program. The MFTE program provides a 12 year tax exemption to housing developers who set aside a portion of units for rent by low or moderate income Seattleites. That tax exemption costs the city about $20 million per year in lost tax revenue, and increases property taxes for other taxpayers ($145 per year per median assessed value home). The tax impacts continue to grow with the size of Seattle’s MFTE portfolio, which is almost $9 billion assessed value today (2024 Multifamily Tax Exemption Annual Report), and cumulative forgone revenue grows year over year. The current version of MFTE (known as P6) expires in September 2025.

Mayor Harrell has proposed
 Council Bill 121055, introduced by Councilmember Juarez, to revise the MFTE program in a new version known as P7. The legislation was introduced August 12th, before recess, and is scheduled to be heard in the Housing & Human Services Committee on September 10th, with possible full Council vote as early as September 17 or 24. The legislative process has involved minimal or no engagement of Seattle renters, including MFTE residents, and organizations that advocate for rental housing affordability and adequate public benefit of City-sponsored programs.

We, the undersigned, call on Seattle City Councilmembers and Mayor Harrell to reject this flawed and rushed proposal with no end date; to renew the current P6 MFTE for one year; and to develop a proposal that will actually make Seattle more affordable and create the types of apartments that our community needs. Decisionmakers must develop a new proposal in partnership with MFTE tenants and other crucial stakeholders.

The proposed MFTE renewal (P7), as introduced, provides our city with very little affordability benefits from this complex and expensive program:

  • As introduced in Council Bill 121055, the purpose of the MFTE program would no longer be to “increase affordable multifamily housing opportunities…for households who cannot afford market-rate housing in Seattle,” and would instead focus on increasing multifamily development in exchange for a modest share of MFTE units and no guarantee of rents meaningfully lower than market rate.
  • P7 would continue to provide multifamily property owners a lucrative option to get up to 24 years of tax breaks (12 years plus a potential 12 year extension) with no analysis of the affordability benefits for renters provided to date and promised for the additional 12 years of tax exemption. We cannot afford to proceed without this analysis for our city.  
  • P7 would remove an existing 4.5% annual rent cap for everyone who moves into an MFTE unit in the future. Mayor Harrell’s legislation even removes this protection for future renters of P6 properties, even though owners agreed in their contracts to honor the 4.5% annual cap. No legislation should leave Seattle renters with significantly less protection from high rent increases than they currently have.
  • P7 would significantly raise the maximum rent of MFTE apartments, making many MFTE apartments nearly market-rate. For example, the rent limit for a regular 1 bedroom apartment would increase from $1,810 under P6 to $2,209 (that’s 91% of market-rate) under P7 2025 Income & Rent Limits. The proposed monthly rent limits of $3,100 for 2 bedroom apartments and $3,600 for 3 bedrooms are far too high for modest wage families to afford, but developers could still reap up to 24 years of tax breaks even if their MFTE apartments sit empty. This is completely the wrong direction for our city, and for this program. As of late 2024, the vast majority (85%) of MFTE tenants were housing cost burdened (spending 30% or more of their income on housing), and nearly 25% of MFTE tenants were severely housing cost burdened (spending 50% or more of their income on housing).[1] (University of Washington MFTE Study, November 2024). Increasing the rent limits risks making that even worse.
  • Allow higher-income tenants into MFTE apartments, creating fewer housing options for lower-income tenants. Compared to current income limits, P7 would allow landlords to rent MFTE apartments to households making 21% more for 2-bedroom apartments (up to $127,260/yr), 18% more for 1-bedroom apartments (up to $82,500/yr) and 14% more for 0- and 3-bedroom apartments.[2]
  • P7 continues to emphasize production of small studio and 1 bedroom apartments:
    Ninety percent of MFTE units produced since 1998 (according to the 2024 Annual MFTE Report) are zero and one bedroom apartments, including sleeping rooms and tiny units. Rents for micro-apartments and studios are already at or close to market rates and far too many are sitting vacant. As The Seattle Times recently reported, over 10% of Seattle’s current stock of “affordable” apartments are already sitting vacant[3] because they are either too small, too expensive, or both. Because P7 does not give a minimum size for a 1-bedroom apartment, developers could build a 300 square foot 1-bedroom apartment and charge $2,209/month.[4] 
  • The P7 legislation would allow all projects currently under construction to convert from P6 to P7, meaning renters would need to pay more to lease an MFTE unit while the value of the tax exemptions would remain at the same levels for property owners. This is a bad deal for Seattle.
  • Unlike previous versions of MFTE, P7 eliminates the sunset date for reauthorization.  This is an unprecedented approach to a program that requires detailed and comprehensive review to assess its relative costs and benefits in terms of affordability for renters facing steadily diminishing options in our local rental market. Seattle’s MFTE program has always had a scheduled sunset date at which time reauthorization is informed by analysis of rental market changes and emerging administrative and policy issues. But P7 has no sunset date.  

At a time when every public official in Seattle should focus on how to increase housing affordability and maximize local sources of revenue to protect residents from local, state, and federal budget cuts, this rushed and poorly-designed proposal would produce limited value and cost our city desperately-needed tax revenue. Because it has no sunset date, this version of MFTE would continue indefinitely, while our housing market could change considerably.

We, the undersigned organizations and individuals therefore call on Mayor Harrell and the Seattle City Council to reject the flawed P7 MFTE proposal. We propose instead a one year renewal of the current program (P6) to allow for critical examination of what combination of developer incentives, renter protections, and tax breaks best serves the city’s majority renter population, and meets the urgent need for affordable homes for the growing share of Seattleites left behind by our rental market.

Sincerely,

ORGANIZATIONS (28 organizations as of 9/22/25 7:45 AM. Additional signatories may add themselves here: bit.ly/RethinkMFTE)

350 Seattle

Be:Seattle

Coalition Ending Gender-Based Violence

Downtown Emergency Service Center (DESC)

Elizabeth Gregory Home

Friends of Youth

Got Green

House Our Neighbors

Immanuel Community Services

InterIm CDA

Lavender Rights Project

Low Income Housing Institute (LIHI)

Mother’s Grab&Go

Neighborhood House

Puget Sound Advocates for Retirement Action - PSARA

QLaw Foundation of Washington

Queen Anne Helpline

Queer Power Alliance

REACH Renton

Seattle/King County Coalition on Homelessness

Seattle Human Services Coalition

SHARE (Seattle Housing and Resource Effort)

Tenants Union of Washington

The Mockingbird Society

Transit Riders Union

Washington Low Income Housing Alliance

Washington Physicians for Social Responsibility

WHEEL (Women's Housing, Equality and Enhancement League)

YWCA | Seattle King Snohomish

INDIVIDUALS (229 people as of 9/22/25 7:45 AM. Additional signatories may add themselves here: bit.ly/RethinkMFTE)

A Gewali

Seattle resident and worker

Aaron C.

Seattle resident and worker

Adrienne Kosewicz

Seattle resident

Aidan McDonald

Seattle resident and worker

Aimee Storm

Seattle resident and worker

Alexandra Harmon

Seattle resident

Alicia Finney

Seattle resident and worker

Alisa Huffman

Seattle resident

Alison Eisinger

Seattle resident and worker

Allyson Baehr

Seattle resident and worker

Alwyn Mouton

Seattle resident and worker

Amanda Locke

Seattle resident

Amber J. Hu

Seattle worker

Amelia Hoormann

Seattle resident

Ammar Hussein

Seattle resident

Amy Jiravisitcul

Seattle resident and worker

Amy Kate Bailey

Seattle resident and worker

Amy Tower

Seattle resident and worker

Andrew Katz

Seattle resident and worker

Angela Bellacosa

Seattle worker

Angela Fleet

Seattle resident

Anna Harrington

Seattle resident and UW grad student

Annabel Allen

Seattle resident and worker

Anne Arias

Seattle resident

Arionna C Scott

Seattle resident and worker

Ashley Seni

Seattle resident and worker

August Rigsby

Seattle resident

Avery Hultgren

Seattle resident

Beatrice Denton

Seattle resident and worker

Ben Russell

Seattle resident and worker

Ben Warden

Seattle resident

Betsy Heimburger

Seattle resident and worker

Bill Rumpf

Seattle resident

Brandon Elliott

Seattle resident

Brianna Dwyer-O'Connor

Seattle resident and worker

Brie Gyncild

Seattle resident and worker

Cailin Trimble

Seattle resident and worker

Caitlin Lee

Seattle resident and worker

Candice Hoyt

Seattle resident

Cara Lauer

Seattle resident and worker

Cara Lauer

Seattle resident and worker

Carolena Matus

Carolyn Skolnick

Seattle resident and worker

Cecelia Black

Seattle resident and worker

Cecelia Linsley

Seattle resident and worker

Chandler Glass

Seattle resident

CHERYL L. BERENSON

Seattle resident

Chloe Dore Gomes da Costa

Seattle resident

Chris Flory

Seattle resident and worker

Christa Atkins

Seattle resident

Christina Ellis

Seattle resident and worker

Christopher Buckley

Seattle resident and worker

Christopher Buckley

Seattle resident and worker

Cindi Barker

Seattle resident

Clay Compton

Colin A Romero

Seattle resident

Colleen Roman

Seattle resident

Colleen Rowe

Seattle resident and worker

Daniel Goodman

Seattle resident and worker

Daniel Monteagudo

Seattle resident

Daniel Zizza

Seattle resident and worker

Danielle Dupree

Seattle resident and worker

Danielle Gifford

Seattle resident and worker

David Loud

Seattle resident

David Moggia

Seattle resident

David Yao

Seattle resident and worker

Deb Barker

Seattle resident

Denver Bingham

Seattle resident and worker

Donald Brubeck

Seattle resident

Dylan Hanson

Seattle worker

Dylan K Jilek

Elena Rumiantseva

Seattle worker

Elisabeth Benham

Seattle resident and worker

Elise Bowditch

Seattle resident

Elysia Roscoe

Seattle resident

Emily Fredericksen

Seattle resident and worker

Emily Johnston

Seattle resident and worker

Emma

Seattle resident and worker

Eric S. Nygren

Seattle resident and worker

Erica Clawson

Seattle resident

Erica Olson

Seattle resident and worker

Erik LaRue

Erin Rants

Seattle resident and worker

Esther

Seattle resident and worker

Ethan Campbell

Seattle resident and worker

Eve Rumpf-Sternberg

Seattle resident

Faith Kim

Seattle resident and worker

Gabriella Moller

Seattle resident and worker

Ginger Seybold

Seattle resident and worker

Glenda Y. Carper

Seattle resident

Gwendolyn D. Harper

Seattle resident and worker

Hali Willis

Seattle resident

hayden higgins

Seattle resident

Hope Sanford

Seattle resident

Ian Bond

Seattle resident

Ian Buckmaster

Seattle resident

Idabelle Fosse

Seattle resident and worker

Irene Wall

Seattle resident

Irene Wall

Seattle resident

Jackie Belanger

Seattle resident and worker

Jada Marsden

Seattle resident and worker

James Little

Seattle resident

James Pfeiffer

Seattle resident

Janice Deguchi

Seattle worker

Jean Buskin

Seattle resident

Jef St De Lore

Seattle resident and worker

Jenna Hegde

Seattle resident and worker

Jenny Estill

Seattle resident and worker

Jesse A. Kleinman

Seattle resident

Jessica McAbee

Seattle resident and worker

Jessie Lawton-Crane

Seattle resident and worker

Jillian McCone

Seattle resident

Jonathan Elsner

Seattle resident

Jonel Stahr

Seattle resident

Joseph Peter Costantini

Seattle resident and worker

Judith G. Anderson

judith waldman

Seattle resident

Julia Buck

Seattle resident and worker

Julia Thomas

Seattle resident and worker

Justin Waldow

Seattle resident

K Norton

Seattle resident and worker

Karen Taylor

Seattle resident

Katharine Revello

Seattle resident and worker

Kathlene Akin Hampton

Seattle resident

Kathryn Downie

Seattle resident

Kathryn T Keller

Seattle resident

Katie Wilson

Seattle resident and worker

Keith Spencer

Seattle resident

Kelly A "Brigid" Hagan

Seattle resident and worker

Kelly Butcher

Seattle resident

Kelly Hickman

Seattle resident and worker

Kerry O'Meara

Seattle resident and worker

Kinsley Ogunmola

Seattle resident and worker

Kris Hutchins

Seattle resident and worker

Kyle Crowder

Seattle resident and worker

Lauren Pacheco

Seattle resident

Lauren Tozzi

Seattle resident

Levi Fuller

Seattle resident and worker

Lilly Deerwater

Seattle resident

Linda Joss

Seattle resident

Lisa Rivera

Seattle resident

Liz Stevens

Seattle resident

Louisa Schwartz

Seattle resident and worker

Louise Highleyman

Seattle resident and worker

Louise Langley

Seattle resident

lucinda stroud

Seattle resident and worker

Lynne Ashton

Marc Auerbach

Seattle resident

Margaret Shield

Seattle resident and worker

Marietta Zintak

Seattle resident

Marnye L Woodrum

Seattle resident

Marshall Bender

Seattle resident and worker

Mary Ancich

Seattle resident

Mary Anne Mercer

Seattle resident

Matthew Finnell

Seattle resident

Matthew Webb

Seattle resident and worker

Meera Lee Sethi

Seattle resident and worker

Megan Charlotte Gremmell

Seattle resident

Meghan Iacuelli

Seattle resident

Michael A Moynihan

Seattle resident and worker

Michael Martinez

Seattle resident and worker

Miriam Roskin

Seattle resident

Mirian Mencias

Seattle worker

MJ Kiser

Seattle resident and worker

Monte Jewell

Seattle resident

Nathan Ashcraft

Seattle resident

Nathan Ward

Seattle resident

Neal Simpson

Seattle resident and worker

Nell Gross

Seattle resident and worker

Nicholas Brownson

Seattle resident

Nicole Casanova

Seattle resident

Patrick Dunham

Seattle resident

Paul Mailman

Seattle resident and worker

Priscilla Vivio

Seattle resident and worker

Prithy Korathu

Seattle resident and worker

R. Galant

Seattle resident

Rachel Briegel

Seattle resident

Rachel Kay

Seattle resident and worker

Rachel Kay

Seattle resident and worker

Rachtha

Seattle resident and worker

Randy Simon

Seattle resident

Rebecca Lavigne

Seattle resident and worker

Reid Smith

Seattle resident and worker

Reverend Sophia Keller, RN, MA

Seattle resident

Reverend Sophia Keller, RN, MA

Seattle worker

Richard Howard

Seattle resident and worker

Richard McGovern

Seattle resident and worker

Rick Friedhoff

Seattle resident

Rob Hubble

Seattle resident and worker

Robert Cummings

Seattle resident

Robin Schachter

Seattle resident

Rowen Kade

Former Seattle Resident

Ryan Clark

Seattle resident and worker

Ryan Driscoll

Seattle resident and worker

Sakina Hussain

Seattle resident

Sally kinney

Seattle resident

Samantha Young

Seattle resident and worker

Sarah Dallosto

Sarah Dillard

Seattle resident and worker

Scott Species

Seattle resident

Sean Hoyt

Seattle resident

Seshu Brahma

Seattle resident and worker

Sharon Lee

Shary B

Seattle resident

Shirley Leung

Seattle resident and worker

Sofia ida Petros

Seattle resident

Soren Hawkins

Seattle resident and worker

Spencer Rawls

Seattle resident and worker

Stephen Bezruchka

Seattle resident and worker

Steve Bauck

Seattle resident

STORM CHANDLER

Seattle worker

Subigya Pandey

Seattle resident and worker

Suveg Pandey

Seattle resident and worker

Taylor Farley

Seattle resident and worker

Tess Bittner

Seattle resident and worker

Tika Bordelon

Seattle resident

Tim Jokl

Seattle resident

Tim Marshall

Seattle resident and worker

Tyler Freedman

Seattle resident and worker

Tyler Simpson

Seattle resident and worker

Vahagn Yeranossian

Seattle resident

Vera Hoang

Seattle resident and worker

Virginia Greeno

Seattle resident

Virginia Weihs

Seattle resident and worker

Whitney Miller

Seattle resident and worker

Xavier Eddy

Seattle resident and worker

Zach Jaffe

Seattle resident

Zoe Snape

Seattle resident and worker

Zoe Walker

Seattle resident and worker


[1] Source: 2024 UW Study: MFTE Evaluation Final Report to City of Seattle, Office of Housing

[2] Note: these percent changes are the same as the percent changes in allowable rent because the allowable rent is calculated by taking 30% of the allowable income.

[3]https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/homeless/why-thousands-of-seattles-affordable-housing-apartments-became-vacant/ 

[4] Seattle’s municipal code 22.206.020 requires 70 square feet for a room used for sleeping, and 130 square feet for a room used for cooking and living.