An Introduction to Charles’ Law
Name: | Period: | Date: |
1. One factor which can be changed in a gas is its temperature. | 1A. Given what you’ve learned about kinetic theory, what will happen to the molecules in a gas as temperature increases? 1B. Given your answer in 1A what do you think will happen to the volume of a balloon as the temperature is increased? |
2. Charles’ law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature. | 2A. In mathematical terms what would Charles’ law look like? 2B. Using your formula in 2A predict what would happen to the volume of a gas if temperature is reduced to 0K. 2C. Does this physically make sense? Why or why not? 2D. What are two other properties of a gas that we’re keeping constant in order for Charles’ law to be true? 2E. Given your answer in 2B what will happen to the density of a gas as its temperature is increased? 2F. What is a mathematical expression relating density and temperature for a gas? |