Civil flag: Flown by citizens on land
State flag: Flown on public buildings
War flag: Flown on military buildings
Civil ensign: Flown on private vessels(fishing craft, cruise ship, yachts, etc.)
State ensign: Flown on unarmed governmental vessels
Naval ensign: Flown on warships
A single design may serve several roles like here: (this is both a war flag and war ensigns)
: Normal/de jure/obverse side
: Proposed symbol that was never adopted
: Reconstructed design based on past observations
: Reverse side
: Design is an acceptable variant
: Alternate version of a design
: De facto version of flag
: Obverse and reverse sides are different designs
: Obverse side is meant to hoisted on the observer’s right
: Officially authorized flag to represent respective country
: Abandoned flag that was used in the past(Not originally a part of Whitney Smith’s set)
: Reverse side is a mirror side of obverse side
: Reverse side is congruent to obverse side
: Information on reverse side is not available
: Flag is hung vertical by hoisting it on a normal pole, and then turning it 90 degrees
: Flag is hung vertical by rotating the design first
: Vertical hoist method for flag is not available
: Design has no element that could be rotated
: Design is only hoisted vertically