NEW FAMILY HANDBOOK
3. Practice Locations and Transportation 3 6: Typical Regatta Schedule and Information 7 7: Important Contact Information 9 The Equipment and Parts of the Boat 12 |
Welcome to Maine Coast Rowing. Most of the families on this team came in without any understanding of the sport or the language. This handbook was put together as a way to help new families get their footing. If you have any questions, please reach out to the New Family Liaison at family_liaison@mcrarowing.org.
All rowers should plan to attend every practice with the following items. A waterproof gear bag large enough to hold all items is strongly recommended.
TeamSnap is the software that MCRA uses for registration, calendaring, and communication with rowers and their families. It is important that all rowers and families use this tool. You can download the app here.
FALL
Fall practices will occur at the MCRA Boat Yard at the Water Street Boat Landing.
Many athletes carpool. Reach out on Team Snap to set up a Carpool. Some athletes ride the Breez bus to the Brunswick train station where there is usually parent or other athlete who can pick them up.
WINTER
Winter sessions occur at the Brunswick Recreation Department at 220 Neptune Drive, Brunswick (Brunswick Landing); here is a city bus stop near the Rec Center.
SPRING
The Spring season is split between the Brunswick Recreation Department and the Bowdoin Boatyard at Sawyer Park on Sawyer Road in Brunswick. Sawyer Park is somewhat isolated, so athletes may need to carpool if they need a ride.
SUMMER
Summer rowing returns to the MCRA Boatyard at the Water Street Boat Landing.
MCRA generally participates in two types of races:
Junior rowers tend to all races “regattas.”
MCRA has developed a relationship with other rowing clubs and routinely has scrimmages with those teams. NNECRA (Northern New England Community Rowing Association) consists of Maine Coast Rowing Association, Concord Crew (Concord, NH; Great Bay Rowing (Exeter, NH); and Greater Lawrence Rowing Association (Lawrence, MA). Other Junior rowing teams in Maine include Waynflete in Portland and Megunticook Rowing in Camden. NNECRA and Maine scrimmages tend to be smaller races with shorter days.
In the Fall, races are Head races and in the Spring races are Sprint races.
Before Race Day
Usually about a week before the race, the coaches will announce the arrival time and boat lineups. For planning purposes, plan to be at a race site at least 90 minutes before the Coaches and Coxswain meetings. Every race, except for the scrimmages, have race websites with a schedule. The MCRA website has a Regatta Schedule Page, for ease.
Race Day
Juniors are not allowed to drive themselves, without a parent or guardian, to any race, scrimmage or regatta.
Coaches will have the racers at the boat trailer well-before their race time. It is the rower’s responsibility to know when they are expected to be where. They will be given clear direction.
Racers will launch well before their race time, usually about 30 to 40 minutes before the race start. They typically launch from the finish line, row up to the start line, then race back.
Regattas use different platforms for communicating race schedules and race results (often a combination of two different platforms). The best option is to go to the regatta website for more information. Common sites used are:
Rowers
Spectators
Food/Tent
Juniors Coaches | juniors@mcrarowing.org |
Masters Coach | masters@mcrarowing.org |
Boosters | boosters@mcrarowing.org |
New Family Liaison | family_liaison@mcrarowing.org |
Hospitality/Chef/Trailer/Tent | hospitality@mcrarowing.org |
Taken from the MCRA Coxswain’s Handbook
Example of a bow-coxed 4+, traveling towards left-of-page.
Boats are generally classified based on the following:
MCRA’s fleet includes:
Compiled from US Rowing Learn About Rowing; a more expansive list of terms may be found on the US Rowing website.
Bow (Bow Seat) | The rower closest to the front/bow of the boat |
Coxswain | The person in the boat responsible for steering, safety, motivating the crew, and race strategy. The coxswain either sits in the stern or lies in the bow of the boat. Pronounced “cox’n.” |
Engine room | The middle rowers in the boat. In an eight, seats 6, 5, 4, and 3. Often the biggest and/or strongest rowers. |
Novices | Rowers who are rowing or racing their first season. Also refers to beginners in general. |
Port | A rower who rows with the oar on port or left side of the sweep boat. |
Sculler | A rower who rows with two oars, one in each hand. |
Seat Number | A rower’s position in the boat counting from the bow. In an eight, the person closest to the bow of the boat is “bow,” the next is 2, followed by 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and finally 8 or “stroke.” |
Starboard | A rower with the oar on starboard or right side of the sweep boat. |
Stroke (“Stroke Seat”) | The rower closest to stern of the boat, responsible for stroke rate, cadence, and rhythm. |
Eight (8+) | A shell with eight rowers and a coxswain. The plus sigh next to the number refers to the phrase “with” meaning, with a coxswain. This is called a sweep boat. |
Four (4-) or (4+): | A shell with four rowers. 4+ means a four with (with a coxswain). Coxless fours (4-) are often referred to as straight fours. The minus sign refers to, minus a coxswain. This is a sweep boat. |
Pair (2-) or (2+) | A shell with two rowers. Coxed pairs (2+) are no longer rowed by most programs. |
Octuple (8x) | An eight-person boat where each rower has two oars sculling, with a coxswain due to its fast speed. |
Quad (4x) | A four-person boat where each person has two oars (can be with or without a coxswain). This is a sculling boat. |
Double (2X) | A sculling shell with two rowers, each with two oars. |
Single (1x) | A shell with one rower. |
Bow | The front section of the boat. The first part of a boat to cross a finish line. |
Bow ball | The ball securely attached to a boat’s bow, IMPORTANT and required for safety but also useful in determining which boat crossed the finish line first. Bow ball to be no smaller than 4 cm diameter and white. This critical piece of safety equipment must be firmly attached or your crew will not be allowed to launch at a regatta. |
Bow number | A plastic/cardboard card holding the number assigned to the boat racing, usually denoting the order that the boat starts or the lane number of the boat. |
Cox box | The electronic system for the boat; it functions as a microphone voice and displays stroke rate and times. |
Ergometer (erg) | The indoor rowing machine. What your athlete will train on if they can’t get on the water. |
Launch | There are two definitions for launch. 1) When you shove off the dock for a practice or a race. “We’re launching in 20 minutes.” 2) A boat that the coach drives for the safety of the crew. It should contain necessary safety gear as well as any materials the coach needs for practice. |
Oar | The device one uses to pull or push the water, formerly made of wood and now usually made of carbon fiber. |
Pogie/Poagie | A type of warming mitten which allows the rower to grip the oar while keeping hands warm |
Port or port side | The left side of the boat when facing forward. |
Rigger | The framework projecting from the side of a racing shell. The oarlock is attached to the end of the rigger. With sweep rowing, riggers typically alternate sides. Sculling boats have riggers on both sides. |
Scull | Scull: An oar made to be used in a sculling boat where each rower has two oars, one per hand. |
Skeg (or fin) | Skeg (or fin): Flat piece of metal or plastic that helps stabilize the shell in the water. Extends down from the keel. |
Slings | Slings: Folding portable boat holders. Two are needed to hold a boat |
Starboard or starboard side | Starboard or starboard side: The right side of the boat when facing forward. |
Stakeboat | Stakeboat: A structure of platforms or a line of launch boats at the start of a race. The shell is “backed” into the stakeboat, and once in place (or “locked on”) the person at the stakeboat holds the stern until the start. |
Stern | Stern: The rear of a shell. |
Catch | The part of the stroke at which the oar blade enters the water and the rower starts to apply power to move the boat. Rowers conceptualize the oar blade as ‘catching’ or grabbing hold of the water. |
“Catching Crabs” | This is common for new rowers and something that should be expected from novice athletes at some point in their early days. It is when the oar gets stuck in the water and can disrupt the flow of the boat and/or cause the oar handle to go over the rower's head. It can be dangerous but usually it is not. “I caught a crab at practice.” A “boat-stopping crab” is one which forces the boat to stop to retrieve the oar. |
Drive | The propulsive portion of the stroke from the time the oar blade enters the water (‘catch’) until it is removed from the water (‘finish’). This part of the stroke is intense! |
Feather | To turn the oar so that its blade is parallel with the water (opposite of square). |
Finish | The very end of the stroke when the rower takes the blade out of the water and starts to move up the recovery to do it all again. |
Hot seating | When two crews share the same shell during a regatta, sometimes it is necessary for the crews to switch one or more rowers at the finish line without taking the boat from the water. |
Pair/Pair partners | Often rowers are asked to work with their “pair partner” -- on and off the water. They may do drills together on the water or be paired up to work together on land. Usually this refers to the pairing of seats 1 and 2, 3 and 4, 5 and 6, or 7 and 8. |
Pause Drills | This is common for novices through elite rowers. This is rowing with a pause between each stroke to focus on a certain body posture or technique. |
Piece | What rowers call a component of their workout. A body of work, measured by time, distance or number of strokes. “We did four 2-minute pieces today.” |
Rating (or stroke rate) | The number of strokes executed per minute by a crew or sculler. |
Recovery | The non-work phase of the stroke where the rower returns the oar from the release to the catch, the part of the stroke where the rower is moving up to the catch and the blade is out of the water. This is the calmest part of the stroke and a time to take a deep breath - but doesn’t really feel like a “recovery.” |
Sculling | A boat in which each rower has two oars, a single, double, quad or sometimes an octuple. |
Set | The balance of the boat. Affected by handle heights, rowers leaning, conditions, and timing, all of which affect the boat’s balance. |
Square | To turn the oar so that its blade is perpendicular to the water (opposite of feather). |
Stroke | One complete cycle including the drive and recovery. |
Sweep | A boat in which rowers have one oar each. |
Swing | A magical feeling in the boat when the rowers are driving and moving the boat as one unit. What all rowers strive for. |
Wallking | When passing a boat in a competition, the coxswain announces each seat as it is passed, as in “We’re walking on them.” |
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