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05 Unit Plan - 3rd RLA - 2023-2024
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Brenham ISD Unit Plan

Unit 05 - Discovering Poetry (8 days)

RLA/3rd grade

What do we want students to know and be able to do?

Step 1: Identify the essential standards for the unit.

Essential Standards

Supporting Standards

3.6F The student is expected to make inferences and use evidence to support understanding.

3.6G The student is expected to evaluate details read to determine key ideas. 

3.8A  The student is expected to infer the theme of a work, distinguishing theme from topic.

3.9B  The student is expected to explain rhyme schemes, sound devices, and structural elements such as stanzas in a variety of poems.

3.10A The student is expected to explain the author’s purpose and message within a text.

3.10D The student is expected to describe how the author’s use of imagery, literal and figurative language such as simile, and sound devices such as onomatopoeia achieves specific purposes.

3.11C The student is expected to revise drafts to improve sentence structure and word choice by adding, deleting, combining, and rearranging ideas for coherence and clarity.

3.11Di The student is expected to edit drafts using standard English conventions, including: complete simple and compound sentences with subject-verb agreement.

3.2A demonstrate and apply phonetic knowledge

3.2A.v decoding words using knowledge of prefixes

3.2A.vi decoding words using knowledge of suffixes, including how they can change base words such as dropping e, changing y to i, and doubling final consonants

3.2B demonstrate and apply spelling knowledge

3.2B.vi spelling words using knowledge of prefixes

3.2B.vii spelling words using knowledge of suffixes, including how they can change base words such as dropping e, changing y to i, and doubling final consonants

3.3A use print or digital resources to determine meaning, syllabication, and pronunciation.

3.3B use context within and beyond a sentence to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words and multiple-meaning words

3.3C identify the meaning of and use words with affixes such as im- (into), non-, dis-, in- (not, non), pre-, -ness, -y, and -ful

3.6B generate questions about text before, during, and after reading to deepen understanding and gain information

3.6C make and correct or confirm predictions using text features, characteristics of genre, and structures

3.6D create mental images to deepen understanding.

3.6E make connections to personal experiences, ideas in other texts, and society

3.7B write a response to a literary or informational text that demonstrates an understanding of a text.

3.7C use text evidence to support an appropriate response.

3.7D retell and paraphrase texts in ways that maintain meaning and logical order

3.7E  interact with sources in meaningful ways such as note taking, annotating, freewriting, or illustrating

3.7G  discuss specific ideas in the text that are important to the meaning

3.10B  explain how the use of text structure contributes to the author's purpose

3.10C  explain the author's use of print and graphic features to achieve specific purposes

3.10E identify the use of literary devices, including first- or third-person point of view

3.10F  discuss how the author's use of language contributes to voice

3.11A  plan a first draft by selecting a genre for a particular topic, purpose, and audience using a range of strategies such as brainstorming, freewriting, and mapping

3.11B develop drafts into a focused, structured, and coherent piece of writing by

3.11B.i  organizing with purposeful structure, including an introduction and a conclusion

3.11B.ii  developing an engaging idea with relevant details

3.11D edit drafts using standard English conventions, including:

3.11D.xi correct spelling of words with grade-appropriate orthographic patterns and rules and high-frequency words.

3.12A compose literary texts, including personal narratives and poetry, using genre characteristics and craft

What are the specific learning targets (bite-sized pieces of learning) that lead to students being able to accomplish the unit goals?

Step 2: Unwrap the essential teks.

Learning Targets (Student Objectives)

What should students know and be able to do?

(Information, processes, concepts, main ideas that students must know or understand)

(Performance, skills, or actions students must do or demonstrate)

Big Ideas: Students will know and be able to do:

3.6F The student is expected to make inferences and use evidence to support understanding.

  • Make inferences to support understanding within fictional texts.
  • Use text evidence to support understanding within fictional texts.
  • Support appropriate responses using text evidence
  • Organize drafts, providing details to develop ideas.

3.6G The student is expected to evaluate details read to determine key ideas. 

  • Evaluate details in a fictional text (significant vs insignificant).
  • determine key ideas in a fictional text.

3.8A  The student is expected to infer the theme of a work, distinguishing theme from topic.

  • Infer the theme of a work.
  • Determine the topic of a work
  • Distinguish between the themes and the topic of a work

3.9B  The student is expected to explain rhyme schemes, sound devices, and structural elements such as stanzas in a variety of poems.

  • Explain rhyme schemes in a variety of poems
  • Explain sound devices in a variety of poems
  • Explain structural elements in a variety of poems

3.10A The student is expected to explain the author’s purpose and message within a text.

  • Students can identify and provide evidence of the author’s purpose of a text
  • Students can identify and provide evidence of the text structure used by an author and how that contributes to the message of a text
  • Students can recognize an author’s voice and use of figurative language in text.

3.10D The student is expected to describe how the author’s use of imagery, literal and figurative language such as simile, and sound devices such as onomatopoeia achieves specific purposes.

  • Describe how an author’s use of imagery achieves a specific purpose
  • Describe how an author’s use of literal language achieves a specific purpose
  • Describe how an author’s use of figurative language, such as simile, achieves a specific purpose.
  • Describe how an author’s use of sound devices, such as onomatopoeia, achieves a specific purpose.

3.11C The student is expected to revise drafts to improve sentence structure and word choice by adding, deleting, combining, and rearranging ideas for coherence and clarity.

  • Revise a draft to improve sentence structure by adding, deleting, combining, and rearranging ideas for coherence and clarity.
  • Revise a draft to improve word choice by adding, deleting, combining and rearranging ideas for coherence and clarity.

3.11Di The student is expected to edit drafts using standard English conventions, including: complete simple and compound sentences with subject-verb agreement.

  • Complete simple and compound sentences with subject-verb agreement.

What academic language / vocabulary should students acquire and use?

(Include the term and definition)

Achieve- to attain as the result of effort

Across Text-reading two or more texts to make connections between or among them

Add-to insert in order to improve or strengthen

Analyze-to study an idea or object by breaking it in smaller parts

Apply- to use an understanding of a concept in a new or different situation

Appropriate-suitable or correct for the purpose

Author’s choice-an option selected by an author

Author’s craft-the specific techniques an author uses to tell a story or to present information in a text

Author’s message-the main idea, theme, or lesson the author communicates to the reader

Author’s purpose-the reason an author has for writing a text

Author’s use-the author’s choice of elements and features to achieve specific purposes

Clarity-the quality of being easily understood

Classic Literary Text- a literary work that is widely known because of its outstanding and enduring qualities

Coherence-the quality of being logically connectedClarity

Communicate-to share knowledge or information using written or spoken words

Complex Literary Text-a text that requires careful attention for complete understanding.

Comprehension–the ability to understand the meaning of an idea or concept

Contemporary literary text-a text in which the events take place in a modern-day-setting or the topic involves a modern-day setting

Convention-an established technique, practice, or device  used in a literary work

Critical inquiry- the process of gathering and analyzing information and ideas to answer research questions.

Deepen-to strengthen; to cause to be more complex

Delete-to eliminate by marking out, erasing, or removing

Describe-to use words to tell or to write about using the five senses.

Detail-a small part of information that supports the main idea of a text.

Determine-to decide bases on thought

Develop-to add details to improve

Distinguish-to recognize as different

Diverse literary text-a text that reflects a setting, context, or culture that is different

from the reader’s.

Draft-a preliminary version of a composition; to compose

Edit- to change to make correct in regard to grammar, punctuation, spelling, capitalization, and spelling of a written work prior to creating a final product

Evaluate-to make a judgment based on criteria or evidence

Evidence-words, phrases, or sentences that provide reason for the cause

Explain-to make clear; to provide the reason or the cause

Figurative language-words that create interesting images using language that has a deeper meaning than the literal meaning of the words

Genre-specific characteristics-a distinguishing feature of a particular type of text

Genre-specific purpose-the intended goal of a particular type of text.

Genre-specific structure-an organizational pattern that is suited to a particular type of text

Idea-a thought or a plan carefully formed in the mind

Imagery-words or phrases used to form pictures in a person’s mind

Improve-to make better

Infer-to arrive at a conclusion or an opinion through the use of knowledge,

evidence, or clues

Influence-the effect of a person, thing, or event on another

Key Idea-an important or essential thought or opinion that supports the central idea of a text.

Legible-clearly written to be read

Literal language-words or phrases that are intended to be interpreted as the individual words or phrases are defined

 

Literary element-a feature of oral or written stories; includes characters, setting, plot, and theme

Make- to create; to formulate

Meaning- the definition of a word or phrase ; the message of a written work

Metacognitive skill-the strategy of being aware of one’s thinking processes

Metaphor-a comparison of two items that does not use the words like or as

Multiple texts-more than one written selection

Onomatopoeia-a word that is the name of a sound

Performance-an oral and/or visual presentation for an audience

Poem-a composition written in verse that often uses rhyme, rhythm, or sound devices

Product-something that is made or created

Purpose-and intended or desired result; the reason an author writes a text

Purposefully-intentional or intentionally

Read-to decode/the act of decoding and to comprehend/the act of comprehending written text

Rearrange-to position in a different way

Recognize-to become aware; to notice

Recursively-of or relating to revisiting and repeating

Revise-to make changes to improve by considering questions of audience, genre, or purpose or by trying a new approach

Rhyme scheme-the arrangement of rhyming lines in poetry

Sentence Structure-the pattern of clauses that make up a sentence

Simile-a figure of speech in which two things are compared using like or as

Sound Device-a literary element that emphasizes the sounds words make often in a relationship with one another

Specific-particular;detailed

Stanza-a group of lines that forms a verse of a poem or song

Structural element-a part of the organizational pattern used in a piece of written work

Subject-verb-agreement-the agreement in number of a subject and its verb

Support-to provide help or assistance

Text-the words in a written selection; a selection

Theme-a central or universal idea of a literary text that expresses a truth about human behavior; a lesson

Topic-a main subject of a text

Traditional literary text-a story that was originally spoken and later was written.

Understanding-a knowledge or interpretation of meaning, concepts, or ideas

Use-the act of applying a skill or concept

Variety of texts- an assortment of selections

Within texts-reading a text to make connections

Word choice-an author’s selection of a particular word to suit a specific purpose

Work-a text; to give effort to accomplish a task

Writing process-steps a writer completes in order to produce a composition

How will we know if they have learned it? (common summative assessment)

Step 3: Discuss evidence of the end in mind - How will you know if students achieved these standards? What type of task could they perform or complete by the end of the unit? With what level of proficiency? With what type of problem or text (stimulus)?  Could include exemplars or a rubric.

Students will demonstrate mastery of the unit by completing the following:

3.6F

  • The author included paragraphs ____ and ____ mainly to show ____.
  • What does (character) mean when he/she says (quote)?
  • One likely reason (event/action from text) is that _____.

3.6G

  • What does paragraph (number) help the reader understand about (character/event/idea)?
  • Which sentence from the selection supports the idea that (key idea)?
  • The section titled (title name) includes details that explain _____.

3.8A

  • What is the theme of the selection?
  • What does (character) learn in this story?
  • What is the main message of the poem/story?

3.9B

  • How can the reader tell that this is (poem type) poem?
  • The poet uses (scheme/device/feature) in lines (number) through (number) to help the reader understand _______/

3.10A

  • The author wrote this selection most likely to _______?
  • The author included paragraph (number) of the selection to ______?
  • In paragraph  (number), the author expresses the idea that ______?

3.10D

  • The sensory/descriptive language in paragraph (number) highlights___.
  • Read this sentence from paragraph (number). (Insert sentence using figurative language.)
  • The poet uses (a sound device/onomatopoeia) in the line/stanza (number) to ___.

3.11C

  • Describe the process you use to revise your writing.
  • How do you determine if your ideas are clear and well developed?
  • Why are word choice and sentence variety important in writing?

3.11Di

  • Describe the process you use to edit your writing.
  • Why is it important to use correct grammar, capitalization, punctuation, and spelling in your writing?

Where in the unit does it make sense to see if our students are learning what we are teaching? What evidence will we collect along the way? (common formative assessment)

Step 4: Plan the timing for common formative assessments - As the team designs the plan, include the quality instructional practices that support high levels of student learning.

Sequential Plan for Unit Instruction and Monitoring Learning

Days Into Instruction

Common Formative Assessment

(What are the formative checkpoints?)

Day 1

Reading Journal Rubric Assessment (compare data with 1st nine weeks)

Poetry Checkpoint

Drama/Poetry Summative Assessment (after unit 5)

Notes:

  • Describe how author’s uses of sound devices, such as onomatopoeia, achieve specific purposes

  • Use genre characteristics and craft to compose poetry

  • Work collaboratively with others to analyze rhyme scheme, sound device, and structural elements in a variety of poems.