Table of Frequently Used Motions in Congressional Debate
Type | Motion | Purpose | Second Required? | Debatable? | May Amend? | Required Vote | May Interrupt? |
Privileged | 24. Fix time for reassembling | Arrange time of next meeting | Yes | Yes-T | Yes-T | Majority | Yes |
23. Adjourn | Dismiss the meeting | Yes | No | Yes-T | Majority | No | |
22. Recess | Dismiss meeting for a specific length of time | Yes | Yes | Yes-T | Majority | No | |
21. Rise to a question of privilege | Make personal request during debate | No | No | No | Decision of the Chair | Yes | |
20. Call for orders of the day | Force consideration of a postponed motion | No | No | No | Decision of the Chair | Yes | |
Incidental | 19. Appeal a decision of the chair | Reverse a decision | Yes | No | No | Majority | Yes |
18. Rise to point of order or parli. procedure | Correct a parliamentary error or ask a question | No | No | No | Decision of the Chair | Yes | |
17. Division of the chamber | Verify a voice vote | No | No | No | Decision of the Chair | Yes | |
16. Object to consideration of a question | Suppress action | No | No | No | 2/3 | Yes | |
15. Divide a motion | Consider its parts separately | Yes | No | Yes | Majority | No | |
14. Leave to modify or withdraw a motion | Modify or withdraw a motion | No | No | No | Majority | No | |
13. Suspend the rules | Take action contrary to standing rules | Yes | No | No | 2/3 | No | |
Subsidiary | 12. Rescind | Repeal previous action | Yes | Yes | Yes | 2/3 | No |
11. Reconsider | Consider a defeated motion again | Yes | Yes | No | Majority | No | |
10. Take from the table | Consider tabled motion | Yes | No | No | Majority | No | |
9. Lay on the table | Defer action | Yes | No | No | Majority | No | |
8. Previous question | Force an immediate vote | Yes | No | No | 2/3 | No | |
7. Limit or extend debate | Modify freedom of debate | Yes | Yes | Yes-T | 2/3 | No | |
6. Postpone to a certain time | Defer action | Yes | Yes | Yes | Majority | Yes | |
5. Refer to a committee * | Further study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Majority | Yes | |
4. Amend an amendment ° | Modify an amendment | 1/3 | Yes | No | Majority | No | |
3. Amend ° | Modify a motion | 1/3 | Yes | Yes | Majority | No | |
2. Postpone indefinitely | Suppress action | Yes | Yes | No | Majority | No | |
Main | 1. Main motion | Introduce business | Yes | Yes | Yes | Majority | No |
T = Time *#5 should include: how appointed, number, and when. °# 3 and 4 by: adding (inserting), striking (deleting), and/or substituting.