Last Updated: July 2017
Outdoor Classroom Design: Perennials For SF Bay Area School Gardens
Name | Varieties/ Size | Bloom Time | Good For... | Pruning/Care Tips |
Copper Canyon Daisy (Tagetes lemmonii) | 3-6’ x 4-6 | Year-Round |
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Ceanothus (Ceanothus) | Many varieties and sizes, groundcover to large shrub. C. arboreus, ~15’ x 10’ C. hearstiorum, 6” x 8’ | Spring |
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Jerusalem Sage (Phlomis fruticosa) | 4’ x 6’high | Spring |
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Lion’s Tail (Leonotis leonurus) | 4-6’ x 4-6’ | Fall |
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Lavender (Lavndula) | Many varieties, including: English (L. angustifolia) 1-2’ x 2-3’ French (L. dentata) 3-4’ x 4-6’ Spanish (L. stoechas) 3’ x 2-3’ | Spring/ Summer |
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Name | Varieties/Size | Bloom Time | Good For... | Pruning/Care Tips |
Mexican Sage (Salvia leucantha) | 3-4’ x 3-4’ ------------------------------------ These are just two of many salvias- others include:
(S. leucophylla) ------------------------------------ 3-4’ x 3-4’ | Year-round if cut back |
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Pineapple Sage (Salvia elegans)
| Year-round |
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Rose Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) | ~2’x1’ ----------------------------------------- These are just two of many scented geraniums ----------------------------------------- ~1-3’ x 1-3’ |
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Peppermint Geranium (Pelargonium tomentosum) |
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Sweet pea shrub (Polygala dalmaisiana) | 3-5’ x 4-6’ | Year-round |
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Name | Varieties/Size | Bloom Time | Good For... | Pruning/Care Tips |
Sticky Monkey Flower (Mimulus aurantiacus) | 3-4’ x 3-4’ | Spring/ Summer |
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Princess Flower (Tibouchina semidecandra) | 5-15’ x 3-10’ | Winter/ Spring |
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New Zealand Flax (Phormium) | Many sizes and varieties- can get quite large. P. tenax ‘Tom Thumb’ & Tiny Tiger are both on the smaller size (~2’ x 2’) |
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Hummingbird fuchsia (Epilobium canum) | 1-2’ x 2-3’ | Summer/ Fall |
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Tree aloe (Aloe arborescens) | 6-8’ x 5-6’ | Winter |
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Devil’s Bush (Leucadendron salignum) | 3-5’ x 3-6’ | Winter |
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Others Drought-Hardy Plants to Consider:
Hebe variagata | New Zealand Iris (Libertia peregrinans) | Green smoke bush (Cotinus coggygria) | Red Dragon (Lophomyrtus x ralphii) |
New Zealand Tea Tree (Leptospermum scoparium) | Chinese Fringe Flower (Loropetalum chinese rubrum) | Red Flowering Currant (Ribes sanguinium) | Red lantana (Lantana camara) |
Rock Rose (Cistus x purpureus) | Silver Plectranthus (Plectranthus argentatus) *shade tolerant! | Flowering Maple (Abutilon) *shade tolerant! |
Name | Varieties/ Size | Bloom Time | Good For... | Pruning/Care Tips |
OCD: Perennials For SF Bay Area School Gardens