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D34 Student Special Education Resource Continuum
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D34 Student Special Education Resource Continuum

Pre-K and Elementary

  MODEL                                            DESCRIPTION                                                  LOCATION(S)

Consultation

Examples of consultation may include:

  • Discussion on the implementation of the current IEP
  • Review of current accommodations, progress on goals
  • Discussion/review of Implementation of behavior plan and/or behavior data
  • Collaboration to revise/develop future IEPs

All schools

Push-in

  • Collaboration/Planning - May have quick check-ins, but beyond that, the two teachers normally function separately even though they are teaching in the same room.
  • Responsibility - Push-in teachers usually bring their own materials, and lesson plans, and can follow a separate curriculum. The specialist & classroom teacher may or may not be aware of the plans and materials the other is using.
  • Roles, Parity, & Ownership - The general educator (classroom teacher) is often viewed as the party more responsible and maintains ownership of the class. The push-in teacher is more of a guest in the room.
  • Delivery of Instruction - instruction is delivered to a small group in the same room but may be different from the rest of the class

All Schools

Co-teaching

  • Collaboration/Planning - Intensive collaboration & co-planning is required. Co-teachers constantly collaborate on everything from lesson plans to student pairings to data and interventions.
  • Responsibility - Co-teachers share the workload  & responsibility to prepare materials & lesson plans. Usually, all lessons, materials, and resources are agreed upon, gathered, and created together, fostering mutual ownership of every lesson.
  • Roles, Parity, & Ownership - Mutual ownership and both teachers are seen as equals (parity). The mindset is OUR classroom, OUR students.
  • Delivery of Instruction - Teachers are teaching the same curriculum with added support, modifications & strategies. Delivery of instruction varies but is shared by both teachers

All Schools

Pull-out

  • Interventions (supplement) in addition to the general ed core curriculum
  • Research-based tools and strategies are utilized to provide specialized instruction and address IEP goals, and close instructional and/or functional gaps
  • Instruction may not be integrated with the general education curriculum.

K-8