infinitive

past simple

past participle  

meaning

arise  

arose  

arisen  

levantarse; surgir

awake  

awoke  

awoken

despertarse

be          

was/were

been  

ser, estar

bear          

bore          

born          

soportar; llevar

beat          

beat          

beaten  

golpear; vencer

become

became

become

llegar a ser;convertirse

begin  

began  

begun  

empezar

bend  

bent          

bent          

doblar, flexionar

bet          

bet          

bet          

apostar

bind          

bound  

bound  

vendar; encuadernar

bite          

bit          

bitten  

morder

bleed

bled

bled          

sangrar

blow

blew

blown  

soplar

break

broke

broken  

romper

bring

brought

brought

traer; llevar

broadcast

broadcast

broadcast

emitir

build

built

built          

construir

buy

bought

bought  

comprar

cast

cast

cast          

echar, arrojar

catch

caught

caught  

coger, atrapar

choose

chose

chosen

elegir

cling

clung

clung  

aferrarse, agarrarse

come

came

come  

venir

cost

cost

cost          

costar

creep

crept

crept  

deslizarse; trepar

cut

cut

cut          

cortar

deal

dealt

dealt  

tratar

dig  

dug

dug          

cavar, excavar

do  

did  

done  

hacer

draw

drew

drawn  

dibujar

dream

dreamt/dreamed

dreamt /dreamed

soñar

drink

drank

drunk          

beber

drive

drove

driven          

conducir

dwell

dwelt/dwelled

dwelt/dwelled  

morar

eat

ate

eaten

comer

fall

fell

fallen  

caer

feed

fed

fed          

alimentar

feel

felt

felt          

sentir

fight

fought

fought  

luchar

find

found

found  

encontrar

fit

fit/fitted

fit/fitted

encajar, ajustar

flee

fled

fled          

huir

fling

flung

flung  

arrojar

fly

flew

flown  

volar

forbid

forbade

forbidden

prohibir

forecast

forecast

forecast

prever, predecir

forget

forgot

forgotten

olvidar

freeze

froze

frozen  

congelar(se)

get

got

got          

obtener

give

gave

given  

dar

go  

went

gone  

ir

grow

grew

grown  

crecer; cultivar

hang

hung/hanged

hung/hanged  

colgar

have

had

had                  

tener

hear

heard

heard          

oir

hide

hid

hidden          

ocultar(se)

hit

hit

hit                  

golpear

hold

held

held                  

sostener, coger

hurt

hurt

hurt                  

herir

keep

kept

kept                  

guardar; quedarse

kneel

knelt/kneeld

knelt/kneeled  

arrodillarse

knit

knit/knitted

knit/knitted          

tejer, hacer punto

know

knew

known          

saber, conocer

lay

laid

laid                  

colocar, poner

lead

led

led                  

guiar, llevar

lean

leant/leaned

leant/leaned  

apoyar(se)

leap

leapt/leaped

leapt/leaped  

saltar

learn

learnt/learned

learnt/learned

aprender

leave

left

left          

dejar; salir

lend

lent

lent

prestar

let

let

let

dejar, permitir

lie

lay

lain

estar tumbado

light

lit

lit          

encender

lose

lost

lost                  

perder

make

made

made          

hacer, fabricar

mean

meant

meant  

significar

meet

met

met                  

encontrarse; conocer

mow

mowed

mown/mowed  

cortar, segar

pay

paid

paid                  

pagar

prove

proved

proven/proved

probar, demostrar

put

put

put                  

poner

quit

quit

quit                  

dejar

read

read /red/ 

read /red/          

leer

ride

rode

ridden          

montar, cabalgar

ring

rang

rung                  

sonar/tocar timbre/teléfono

rise

rose

risen          

levantarse

run

ran

run                  

correr

saw

sawed

sawn/sawed  

serrar

say

said

said                  

decir

see

saw

seen          

ver

seek

sought

sought          

buscar

sell

sold

sold                  

vender

send

sent

sent                  

enviar

set

set

set                  

poner

sew

sewd

sewn/sewed  

coser

shake

shook

shaken          

agitar

shear

sheared

shorn/sheared

esquilar

shed

shed

shed          

verter, derramar

shine

shone

shone          

brillar

shoot

shot

shot                  

disparar; filmar

show

showed

shown          

mostrar

shrink

shrank

shrunk          

encoger(se)

shut

shut

shut                  

cerrar

sing

sang

sung          

cantar

sink

sank

sunk  

hundir(se)

sit

sat

sat          

sentarse

sleep

slept

slept

dormir

slide

slid

slid

resbalarse

sling

slung

slung

tirar, arrojar

smell

smelt/smelled

smelt/smelled

oler

sow

sowed

sown/sowed  

sembrar

speak

spoke

spoken          

hablar

speed

sped/speeded

sped/speeded

conducir a mucha velocidad

spell

spelt/spelled

spelt/spelled  

deletrear

spend

spent

spent  

gastar; pasar tiempo

spin

spun/span

spun  

girar

spit

spit/spat

spit/spat

escupir

spill

spilt/spilled

spilt/spilled

derramar

split

split

split          

dividir

spoil

spoilt

spoilt  

estropear

spread

spread

spread  

extender; untar

spring

sprang

sprung  

brotar, nacer

stand

stood

stood  

estar de pie

steal  

stole

stolen  

robar

stick

stuck

stuck  

pegar; encajarse

stink

stank

stunk  

apestar

strike

struck

struck  

golpear

sting

stung

stung  

picar (insecto)

strive

strove

striven  

esforzarse, luchar

swear

swore

sworn  

jurar

sweep

swept

swept  

barrer

swell

swelled

swollen/swelled

hinchar(se)

swim

swam

swum          

nadar

swing

swung

swung          

balancear

take

took

taken          

coger

teach

taught

taught          

enseñar

tear

tore

torn                  

rasgar

tell

told

told                  

decir

think

thought

thought          

pensar

throw

threw

thrown          

lanzar

thrust

thrust

thrust          

empujar

tread

trod

trodden

pisar

understand

understood

understood

comprender

wake

woke

woken

despertar(se)

wear

wore

worn

llevar puesto

weave

wove

woven/weaved

tejer

weep

wept

wept  

llorar

wet

wet/wetted

wet/wetted

mojar

win

won

won          

ganar

wind

wound

wound  

enrollar; dar cuerda

wring

wrung

wrung  

torcer, retorcer

write

wrote

written  

escribir