THEREFORE for A,
........................................................1
when the parent nuclei decays the daughter nuclei is formed, therefore
the rate of formation of B,
ALSO THE RATE AT WHICH THE DAUGHTER nuclei decays is
therefore
multiply both side of the above equation by the integrating factor
..............................*
the value
adding up exponential part of the right hand side of the above equation
Integrating the equation
...................................................2
where C is the integration constant, when t=0 ,
thus
Substituting in equation 2 above
IF the half life of thee parent A, is very large, we can neglect , and
with respect to
THUS
If the half life the parent atom is so large compared to the time of our observation the exponential decay will almost be equal to unity and
Therefore, from the above equation, the rate at which the parent nuclei disintegrate is equal to the rate at which the daughter nuclei is formed , the rate at which a radioactive element decays is equal to the rate at which the next one is formed in a natural decay series.