Program Earth: Digital Media and the Environment
DS 302
Course Description: Culturally, we have long imagined technology and the environment as distinct, separate, disconnected. To use technology is to step away from the environment and to become environmental we must “disconnect,” and eschew technology. This is possibly most true of digital technology because digital technologies can produce synthetic environments. In this class, we are going to trouble this assumption through thinking critically about the ways in which digital technologies and the environment intersect, overlap, and inform one another. Where we might think the digital is a turn away from the environment, closer attention reveals that to consider either the environment or digital technologies means to consider the other. In this class, we will develop a critical vocabulary for articulating the relationship between digital technologies and the environment, and we will do this through attention to various forms of digital media and across environments. We will think about the historical, aesthetic, technical, social and political dimensions at the intersection of digital technologies and environments.
The course will be divided into units grouped by environment, including the Planetary/Planet Earth, Atmospheres, Hydrospheres, Terraspheres, Geospheres, and finishing with some notes on Environmental Futures. Each unit has some sub-themes (for example, during the Geospheres unit, the sub-themes are extraction + waste, two significant ideas for thinking about digital media in that environment). However, we will discuss many ideas that will emerge and re-emerge in each unit, like infrastructure, materiality, waste, climate, networks, and sensing, to name a few. In grouping the units in this way, my hope is that you will make connections across the course and we can begin to trouble the distinctions between various environments and digital technologies along the way.
*No technological expertise is required, and students will be encouraged to experiment with a variety of platforms.*
Learning Outcomes:
By the end of the semester, it’s my hope that we will –
Assignments:
In this class, the following work will be evaluated:
Texts: All required readings are available as PDFs on Canvas and linked to the schedule below.
Unit | Week | Readings | Assignments |
Introduction – Thinking Digital Media Environmentally | 0 | “Ecological Media Studies and the Matter of Digital Technologies” by Allison Carruth “Digital Humanities in the Anthropocene” by Bethany Nowviskie | Upload Short Introduction. When2Meet for discussion meeting. Review Syllabus and course materials. |
Planet Earth – Environmental Computing | 1 | “Thinking Globally” And “Conclusion” from A Vast Machine by Paul Edwards Watch: The Story Behind Earth’s Most Famous Photo | The Bigger Picture with Vincent Brown | PBS Explore Google Earth | Response Paper due Sunday 11:59 (optional) |
2 | “Introduction” from Program Earth by Jennifer Gabrys “The Environmental History of Computing” by Nathan Ensmenger Watch one Sensing Video on citizensense.net Read and watch about Waveform | Response Paper due Sunday 11:59 PM (optional) | |
Atmospheres – Conditioning + Clouds | 3 | “Indoor Weather: Air Conditioning and Future Forecasting” from Climatic Media by Yuriko Furuhata “Grid Techniques for a Planet in Crisis: The Infrastructures of Weather Prediction” by Jeffrey Moro “Macrophones” by Brian House | Response Paper due Sunday 11:59 PM (optional) |
4 | “Where the Internet Lives: Data Centers as Cloud Infrastructure” by Jennifer Holt + Patrick Vonderau J.R. Carpenter, The Gathering Cloud and A Picture of the Wind | Response Paper due Sunday 11:59 PM (optional) | |
Hydrospheres – Scale, Flow, Oceanic Computation | 5 | “Resource Operations of the Ecological Digital Humanities” by Nicole Starosielski “Fixed Flow: Undersea Cables as Media Infrastructure” from Signal Traffic by Nicole Starosielski “Data Flows and Water Woes: The Utah Data Center” by Mel Hogan Watch: Deep Down Tidal | Response Paper due Sunday 11:59 PM (optional) |
6 | “Proteus and the Digital: Scalar Transformation of Seawater’s Materiality in Ocean Animations” by Melody Jue “Submerging Kittler” by Melody Jue “Reading a Wave Buoy” by Stefan Helmreich Play/Read: Sea and Spar Between Revisit: Read and watch about Waveform
| Response Paper due Sunday 11:59 PM (optional) | |
Review | 7 | Midterm Paper due Friday at 11:59 | |
Spring Break | |||
Terraspheres – Play, Landscapes, + Mapping | 8 | “Games as Environmental Texts” by Alenda Chang “Between Plants and Polygons: SpeedTrees and an Even Speedier History of Digital Morphogenesis” by Alenda Chang Play Adventure | Response Paper due Sunday 11:59 PM (optional) |
9 | “Mapping’s Intelligent Agents” by Shannon Mattern “Introduction” in Dark Matters by Simone Browne “Introduction” in Demonic Grounds by Katherine McKittrick Read about The Black Forager and explore her TikTok page. | Response Paper due Sunday 11:59 PM (optional) | |
Geospheres – Waste + Extraction | 10 | “Zombie Media”by Jussi Parikka and Garnet Hertz WatchReed Ghazala, the Father of Circuit Bending: Sound Builders Explore Katherine Behar’s FN(E-Waste) | Response Paper due Sunday 11:59 PM (optional) |
11 | “Anatomy of an AI System” by Kate Crawford, Vladan Joler “Materiality” from A Geology of Media by Jussi Parikka Explore Martin Howse’s Sketches for an Earth Computer | Response Paper due Sunday 11:59 PM (optional) | |
Futures | 12 | Explore Solar Protocol,Low Tech Magazine | Response Paper due Sunday 11:59 PM (optional) |
Review | 13 | ||
Finals Period | Final Project Due Wednesday May 10th, 11:59 PM. | ||