Walbro WB37 tuning methods

There are lots of different methods for tuning the Walbro WB37 carb. Below is a selection giving the source, the original description and my rewriting it in point form to make it easier to compare them:

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Different methods

Southwest airsports method        2

Alex Valk method        3

Lars Sletten method        3

Matt Minyard method        6

Miroslav Svec method from facebook comment        8

Footflyer method        10

Bayne method        11

General information for WB-37 Carb

Note:

Refer to your manual to get the starting settings or the Safe Settings for your motor

Direction to turn:

  • Open is more fuel and is more rich and is anticlockwise
  • Close is less fuel and is more lean and is clockwise

Amount to turn:

  • Full turn is 60 minutes
  • Half turn is 30 minutes
  • Quarter turn is 15 minutes
  • One eighth turn is 7.5 minutes
  • One sixteenth turn is 4 minutes

Popoff pressure

Higher popoff pressure → lean and fuel starvation

Lower popoff pressure → rich

Metering lever heigh

Low lever → lean and fuel starvation

High lever → rich

Southwest airsports method

http://www.southwestairsports.com/ppgtechinfo/wb37/wb37.htmii

Restated in point form:

  1. Start with the safe settings for H and L for your motor
  2. Adjust idle to get 1900-2100prpm
  3. To adjust H
  1. Go to full throttle and lean it until the lean drop off (it is now running lean - do not run it for more than 10 secs like this)
  2. Adjust H to get a safe operating temperature
  1. To adjust L
  1. Open or close L until you get max revs
  2. Suddenly apply full throttle and do one of the following depending on what happens
  1. If motor bogs down (it is too lean) then open L 4 minutes. Then repeat full power. Keep opening L until it does not bog down
  2. If motor does not bog down then close 4 minutes and repeat until it .ol bog down (it is now too lean). Richen it a little until it does not bog down
  1. You may need to readjust idle and repeat

Alex Valk method

http://inventions.aerocorsair.com/id36.htm

Restated in point form:

  • Adjust idle
  • To adjust L
  • Apply throttle slowly
  • If hesitates then richen L by a 7 minutes
  • If shakes then lean L
  • Readjust idle
  • Adjust H
  • Adjust until max RPM
  • Lean it  until you get to the lean drop
  • Then richen to you get to Max RPM
  • Then richen so you get drop of 20 to 60 in RPMl

Lars Sletten method

http://www.flayhay.com/P r BB to all aramotor/walbro-forgasser/walbro-carburator-adjust-eng.html

And rewritten into point form:

  • Warm up to 100c on CHT
  • Set idle to 2000 to 2500
  • To adjust L
  • Test 1
  • Lean L until you get to max RPM
  • riched it until there is a 50 rpm drop in RPM
  • Note the position
  • Test 2
  • From idle
  • gradually lean L until there is a drop off and note the position
  • gradually richen until there is a drop off and note the position
  • The mid point between these is the best L position
  • Compare the two positions and they should be the same.  If they are not the same then use the position from test 2
  • At this position the motor should respond quickly to quick throttle presses with no hesitation
  • To adjust H
  • Lean H until you get max RPM then richen it until you get a 150-200 RPM drop off.
  • If max RPM is over a big range then use the position where max RPM was first achieved
  • See if you can find lean dropoff and rich dropoff points and use the ½ way position
  • Then repeat set idle, L and H

See Lars Sletten advanced tuning page

http://www.flayhay.com/Paramotor/walbro-forgasser/advanced-carb-tuning.jpg

Matt Minyard method

https://www.facebook.com/groups/671524316192801/permalink/2458567787488436/

Restated in point form:

  • Set both to the starting positions (these are the safe settings for the Vittorazi Moster)
  • L 1/ 4 to 1/ 3 open or 15 to 20 mins
  • H 1 + 1/ 8 to 1 + 1/ 4
  • Adjust L
  • Very unlikely that you will damage motor by adjusting L
  • Squeeze full throttle as fast as possible and adjust it so it does not hesitate
  • If you find that you have to keep using throttle to stop it dying you are probably too lean
  • If it bogs when you quickly apply throttle it is probably too lean
  • If it has steady idle and does not hesitate when throttle quickly applied then the L is good

Miroslav Svec method from facebook comment

https://www.facebook.com/groups/671524316192801/permalink/1957891780889375

Restated in point form:

  • Use safe settings
  • Warm motor up
  • To adjust L
  • Apply throttle fast
  • If it revs up with no hesitation then lean it a fraction and repeat
  • If there is a slight hesitation then richen it by 2 minutes
  • Set the idle to 2200 to 2400
  • To adjust H
  • Method 1: Apply full throttle and wait for it to stabilize
  • If less than 8600 then you are too lean
  • If more than 8600 then you are too rich
  • Method 2 is based on plug colour but this can be inaccurate based on throttle setting that it was cut at.

Footflyer method

http://www.footflyer.com/walbro-carburetor-troubleshooting-tuning/

Rewritten in point form

  • Set both H and L to recommended safe settings
  • Warm up motor
  • To adjust H
  • Go to full throttle
  • Adjust H to get max RPM
  • Hold it at full throttle for about a minute
  • If the motor goes Learn you will need to richen L slightly
  • If this does not work then you need to adjust needle inside carb
  • If WOT runs well then we will adjust L to stop 4 cycling
  • Slowly release throttle until is starts 4 cycling then
  • Hold throttle here and adjust L so the 4 cycling barely stops
  • Then slowly release throttle a little and repeat to stop 4 cycling
  • Adjust L to stop hesitation
  • From idle apply throttle
  • If it bogs or hesitates then richen L slightly
  • Test that it is tuned correctly
  • It will run at any RPM and not 4 cycle
  • You will be able to idle and then apply throttle and it will not hesitate or bog

Bayne method

https://www.hunker.com/13404553/how-to-adjust-a-walbro-carburetor

Restated in points

  • Set starting positions
  • Warm up engine
  • To adjust H
  • Apply full throttle
  • Adjust H to get steady RPM
  • To Adjust L
  • Quickly depress throttle if hesitates then richen
  • If engine pops heavily at idle when coming down from full throttle" it is too rich and you should lean it