SUMMER WORKSHOP 2018 SYLLABUS
Diversity and Inclusivity in Planning: Alternative Discourses in Poetry, Prose and Practice
EVERY MONDAY from 5/21 – 8/6/2018 (12 weeks) 7:00-8:30pm
Facilitator: Stephanie Yee-Kay Chan | syc2140@columbia.edu
PART ONE: ALTERNATIVE PLANNING PERSPECTIVES:
01. Setting the Stage: Decolonizing Dominant Planning Discourses (pg 4)
02. Indigenous Planning: Lessons of Self-Determination (pg 5)
03. Urban Health: Disability Studies, Sex Work, Environmental Justice, and Urban Food Systems (pg 6)
04. Queerying Planning Studies: LGBTQI Communities & Urban Health (pg 7)
05. Planning for Urban Feminism (pg 8-9)
06. The Social Politics and Citizenship of Disaster Planning and Reconstruction (pg 10)
PART TWO: MIGRATION, CITIZENSHIP AND GOVERNANCE HISTORY AND THEORY:
07. Labor History, Technology, and Urban Governance Regimes (pg 11)
08. Planning for Multicultural Immigrant Communities (pg 12)
09. Chicanx & Latinx Urbanism in the United States (pg 13)
10. Global Governance, Neoliberalism, Forced Displacement, and Border Securitization (pg 14)
11. Case Studies: Contested Territories and Remittance Landscapes (pg 15)
12. The Future Forward: Urban Political Mobilizations and Black Lives Matter (pg 16-17)
SUMMER WORKSHOP 2018 SYLLABUS
Diversity and Inclusivity in Planning: Alternative Discourses in Poetry, Prose and Practice
Course Description
This 12-week workshop bridges the disciplines of urban planning, architecture, sociology, and anthropology by providing a broad overview of alternative discourses with two core learning objectives and parts: 1) a deeper understanding of alternative perspectives beyond historical, planning literature that remains inherently gendered, hierarchical, and euro-centric, and 2) learning to inclusively review planning, public policy and literature of cities both within the domestic U.S realm and abroad of which are becoming increasingly influenced by immigration, multi-ethnic, and transnational communities and labor economies. Topics include decolonizing planning, indigenous planning, health and disability studies, environmental studies and food justice, LGBTQI and feminist planning, gender in disaster planning, Chicanx and Latinx planning, labor, (im)migration, borders (neo-liberalization and nationalism), urban citizenship, and political mobilization.
Readings in this course combine academic works related to urban planning and migration theory with works of poetry and prose from a variety of writers, academics, and poets of color, genders, and sexual orientations -- with the belief that poetry and prose deserves equal standing amongst more conventional, former methods of analysis (peer-reviewed books, articles, and academic works). Poetry and prose have often been a “major voice of [the] poor, [the] working class, [women of color]” due to its accessibility and low barriers of entry (Lorde, 1984). In reading works of poetry, fiction or memoir (often deemed too ‘unconventional’ for serious academic study or historically banned in their entirety by academic scholarship), students will not only gain exposure to prolific voices of individuals who have and continue to shape public discourses on gender, race and ethnicity in the urban/rural/bordered realms through this alternative, equally important means of literature, but also gain a deeper understanding of the planning practice and ally-ship through conscious-raising that such works can bring. This course does not claim to speak in the perspective(s) of topics listed below, rather, bringing to the forefront the existence and importance of such narratives to be included in the study of planning, city-making and governance.
Enrollment
This workshop is a free, community-facilitated, discussion based event that is open to the public.
Collect the readings by emailing syc2140@columbia.edu.
Feel free to join the workshop’s Facebook group to connect with peers, catch up with future meeting times, and share additional resources: https://bit.ly/2rlfMtQ
Workshop Expectations and Accommodations
Each meeting will focus on guided discussion and analysis of the current week’s readings with mini-lectures of case studies. You do not have to complete all readings - please feel free to pick and choose articles of interest. I encourage reading 3-4 articles in depth and then skimming the rest to have a well-rounded topic of the general session theme. I will be sending out general emails for each session - if you cannot attend a particular date that is OK! You will still be receiving emails on the mailing list.
I am available to discuss appropriate academic accommodations that you may require as a student with a disability.
All students are expected to practice empathy and sensitivity through ally-ship and keeping an open mind. We aim to keep this discussion space an honest and open environment to spread the passion and interest in this discipline as a source of enlightenment, empowerment, and joy.
About the Facilitator + Course Origins
Yee-Kay is an urban planner and educator in New York City. Her work straddles the disciplines of anthropology, sociology, and urban planning. @yeekaychan
This workshop attempts to fill the gap in knowledge within U.S. urban planning university curriculums by contesting majority discourse through discussion and dialogue of literature that in many cases, better suits the changing environment and diversity within cities.
SUMMER WORKSHOP 2018 | Reading Syllabus & Calendar: 5/21 – 8/6/2018
Diversity and Inclusivity in Planning: Alternative Discourses in Poetry, Prose and Practice
PART ONE: ALTERNATIVE PLANNING PERSPECTIVES
May 21, 2018
This session sets the stage for viewing planning and social studies through means apart from dominant, settler-colonial discourses. What does it mean to decolonize urban planning and urban planning education? How can we reflect upon our role as planners and what is the value of difference in perspectives related to race, class, sex and personal identity? In what ways are/aren’t current mainstream education facilitating social justice narratives as they relate to urban planning, city-making and community development?
Lorde, Audre. “Race, Class, and Sex: Women Redefining Difference.” Sister outsider: essays and speeches. 1984.
Nelson, Melissa. “Becoming Métis.” At Home on the Earth: Becoming Native to Our Place.” A Multicultural Anthology. David Landis Barnhill. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1999.
Yang, W. (2009). “For and against: the school-education dialectic in social justice.” In William Ayers, Therese Quinn, and David Stovall (Eds.), Handbook of Social Justice in Education (pp. 455 – 464). New York: Routledge.
Anzaldúa, Gloria. The New Mestiza Nation. The Gloria Anzaldúa Reader. 2009.
Turok, I., A. Kearns, and R. Goodlad. “Social Exclusion: In What Sense a Planning Problem?” The Town Planning Review 70, no. 3 (1999): 363–84.
Pandey, Gyanendra. Notions of community: popular and subaltern. 2006.
Additional Recommended Literature:
Robertson, S. (2008). “Remaking the world”: Neoliberalism and the transformation of education
and teachers’ labor. In Mary Compton & Lois Weiner (Eds.), The global assault on teaching,
teachers, and their unions (pp. 11 – 30). New York: Pallgrave.
Lavie, Smadar and Ted Swedenburg. “Introduction.” Displacement, Diaspora, and Geographies of Identity. 1996.
Petti, Alessandro et. al. Introduction: Decolonizing Architecture. Architecture After Revolution.
Manuel, Arthur. Manual of Decolonization. 2010. (Online). https://bit.ly/2rsz0Ob
Durara, Prasenjit. Introduction: the decolonization of Asia and Africa in the twentieth century.
Decolonization: Perspectives from Now and Then. 2003.
May 28, 2018
02. Indigenous Planning: Lessons of Self-Determination
Focusing on the histories, spirituality, and practices of indigenous planning and land-based education, in the context of the First Nations in Canada, this session aims to illuminate lessons of self-determination learnt from historical resistance strategies of decolonization and protection of land.2
Simpson, Leanne Betasamosake. Islands of Decolonial Love: Stories and Songs.
Cameron, Barbara. “Gee, You Don’t Seem Like An Indian From the Reservation”
Anzaldúa, Gloria. Cuyamaca. Borderlands / La Frontera: The New Mestiza. 1987.
Native Lands (APP) enter your zip code! https://native-land.ca/
Corntassel, Jeff. Re-envisioning resurgence: Indigenous pathways to decolonization and sustainable self-determination. 2012.
Alfred, T. (2009). Colonialism and state dependency. Journal of Aboriginal Health. https://taiaiake.files.wordpress.com/2015/01/colonialism-and-state-dependency-naho-v5_i2_colonialism_02.pdf
Alfred, T. (2005). Wasáse: Indigenous pathways of action and freedom. Being Indigenous: Resurgences against contemporary colonialism. Government & Opposition, 40, 597-614.
Porter, Libby. Coexistence in Cities: The Challenges of Indigenous Urban Planning in the Twenty-First Century. Reclaiming Indigenous Planning. McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2013.
Additional Recommended Literature:
Toasted Sister Podcast: Radio about Native American Food https://toastedsisterpodcast.com/
Yashar, D. (2005). Contesting citizenship in Latin America: The rise of Indigenous movements
and the postliberal challenge. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Matunga, Hirini. Theorizing Indigenous Planning. Reclaiming Indigenous Planning. 2013.
Mannell, Laura, et. al. Community-Based and Comprehensive: Reflections on Planning and Action in First Nations. Reclaiming Indigenous Planning. McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2013.
Hausam, Sharon. Maybe, Maybe Not: Native American Participation in Regional Planning.
McFarlane, Peter & Nicole Schabus. A Manual for Decolonization. 2017. (Online)
http://fpse.ca/sites/default/files/news_files/Decolonization%20Handbook.pdf
Zavala, Miguel. What do We Mean by Decolonizing Research Strategies? Lessons from Decolonizing, Indigenous Research Projects in New Zealand and Latin America. 2013.
June 4, 2018
Malloy, Robin Paul. Inclusion by design: Thinking beyond a civil rights paradigm. Land Use Law and Disability: Planning and Zoning for Accessible Communities. 2015
AccessibleNYC. An Annual Report on the State of People with Disabilities Living in New York
City. 2017. (Online). http://www1.nyc.gov/assets/mopd/downloads/pdf/accessiblenyc_2017.pdf
hooks, bell. Touching the Earth. belonging: a culture of place. 2009.
Gould, Kenneth A. et. al. Chapter 2: Conceptualizing green gentrification. Green Gentrification: Urban sustainability and the struggle for environmental justice. 2017.
Been, Vicki. 1994. “Locally Undesirable Land Uses in Minority Neighborhoods: Disproportionate Siting or Market Dynamics?” 1994.
Crofts, Penny. Policing, planning and sex: Governing bodies, spatially. 2013.
Ravo, Nick. Zoning Out Sex-Oriented Businesses. NY Times. 1994. https://nyti.ms/2jDQin6
Center for Social Inclusion. Building the Case for Racial Equity in the Food System. 2014.
https://bit.ly/2KFsETR
Brown, Sandy et. al. Farmworker Food Insecurity and the Production of Hunger in California. Cultivating Food Justice: Race, Class, and Sustainability. 2014.
Additional Recommended Literature:
Anderson, Paul. Disability, space and sexuality: access to family planning services. 2000.
Gleeson, Brendan. Disability and the Capitalist City. Geographies of Disability. 1999.
Prince, Michael J. Inclusive City Life: Persons with Disabilities and the Politics of Difference.
2008. (Online). http://dsq-sds.org/article/view/65/65
Boys, Jos. Disability, space, architecture: a reader. 2017. (Online). https://bit.ly/2FNDVh3
Prior, Jason. Planning for Sex in the City: urban governance, planning and the placement of sex
industry premises in inner Sydney. 2008.
How have Recent Rezonings Affected the City’s Ability to Grow? Furman Center.
https://bit.ly/1egmTZp
Cadieux, Kirsten et. al. What does it mean to do food justice? https://bit.ly/1KqktbJ
June 11, 2018
Valentine, G. (1997). Making Space: Separatism and Difference. In Thresholds in Feminist Geography: Difference, Methodology, Representation.
Irazábal, Clara. Intersectionality and planning at the margins: LGBTQ youth of color in New York City. 2013.
Frisch, Michael. Chapter 8: Finding Transformative Planning Practices in the Spaces of Intersectionality. Planning and LGBTQ Communities. 2015.
Catungal, John Paul. Chapter 14: Understanding Ethno-Specific AIDS Service Organizations in Neoliberal Times. Planning and LGBTQ Communities. 2015.
Maliepaard, Emiel. Bisexuals in space and geography: more-than-queer? 2015.
Telemedicine takes transgender healthcare beyond the city. NPR. 2018. https://n.pr/2HVntBb
Vox: Safe Injection Sites Explained: https://bit.ly/2GJ0cNk
Additional Recommended Literature:
Carr, Sarah. Assessing Current and Future Housing and Support Options for Older LGB People.
https://bit.ly/2KBU3pr
Nash, Catherine et. al. Lesbians in the City: Mobilities and Geographies. Journal of Lesbian
Studies. 2015.
Forsyth, Ann. Sexuality and Space: Nonconformist Populations and Planning Practice.
https://bit.ly/2JWRH3j
June 18, 2018
https://www.vox.com/2018/3/20/16955588/feminism-waves-explained-first-second-third-fourth
Moraga, Cherríe and Gloria Anzaldúa. This Bridge Called My Back: Writings by Radical Women of Color. 2015.
Lorde, Audre. The Master’s Tools Will Never Dismantle The Master’s House. 1979.
http://www.historyisaweapon.com/defcon1/lordedismantle.html
Schaller, Susanna. Creating a City for Workers: Union Strategies on Child Care in NYC. 2017.
Stall, Susan. Community Organizing or Organizing Community? Gender and the Crafts of
Empowerment. 1998
Leonie Sandercock and Ann Forsyth, “A gender agenda: new directions for planning theory,” in Susan Fainstein and Lisa Servon eds., Gender and Planning: A Reader. 2005.
McNamara, Patricia. Feminist Ethnography: Storytelling that Makes A Difference. 2009.
Beebeejaun, Yasminah. Gender, urban space, and the right to everyday life. Journal of Urban Affairs. 2015.
Additional Recommended Literature:
Tiarachristie, Giovania. Preventing Discrimination by Design: Diversifying The Planning
Profession. 2016. https://bit.ly/2wirIRT
Zimmerman, Katrina. Urban Planning Has a Sexist Problem. Next City. 2017.
https://nextcity.org/features/view/urban-planning-sexism-problem
Rustin, Susanna. If women built cities, what would our urban landscape look like? 2014.
https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2014/dec/05/if-women-built-cities-what-would-our-urban-landscape-look-like
Holmes, Christina. Building Green Community at the Border. Ecological borderlands: Body, nature, and spirit in Chicana feminism. 1979.
About Gender Mainstreaming Practice since 1990s in Vienna: https://bit.ly/2FPe6Nr
(Skim) 2013 Manual to Gender Mainstreaming in Vienna: https://bit.ly/28F2tDl
CityLab Article “How to Design a City for Women”: https://bit.ly/2wIHjFL
The following additional readings were provided by Interference Archive (Brooklyn):
Silvia Federici, Silvia. Revolution at Point Zero. 2012.; Grosz, Elizabeth. Bodies-Cities. 2002.; van Heeswijk, Jeanne. The Artist Will Have to Decide Whom to Serve. 2012.; Massey, Doreen. Space, Place and Gender. 1994.; Morton, Patricia. The social and the poetic. Feminist Practices in Architecture, 1970-2000. 2003.; Solnit, Rebecca, et. al. Nonstop Metropolis: A New York City Atlas. 2016.
June 25, 2018
Olivo, Ingrid. Reconstructing early modern disaster management in Puerto Rico: development
and planning examined through the lens of Hurricanes San Ciriaco (1899), San felipe (1928) and
Santa Clara (1956). 2015.
Sanchez, Ray. Undocumented Immigrants in Post-Storm Limbo. (Superstorm Sandy in Staten
Island 2013. https://bit.ly/2jDZ7gP
Questions and Answers for Undocumented Immigrants Regarding FEMA Assistance
https://bit.ly/2JZ8S4f
Disaster Preparedness in Urban Immigrant Communities: Lessons Learned from Recent
Catastrophic Events and Their Relevance to Latino and Asian Communities in Southern
California. 2008.
FEMA Factsheet: Violence Against Women in Disasters
UNDP. Gender and disaster risk reduction. https://bit.ly/2rvYxFE
Hurricane Katrina left survivors vulnerable to sexual assault. Here’s how to protect Irma
Evacuees. https://bit.ly/2x5ZvfX
Additional Recommended Literature:
Campbell, Alexia Fernandez. All the relief money in the world won’t rebuild Houston.
Undocumented workers will. 2017. https://bit.ly/2eJWJ5V
O’Bryan, Jane. A Systematic Review of Sexual Violence And Hiv in the Post-Disaster Context:
Latin America and the Caribbean. 2016.
A Guide for Including People with Disabilities in Disaster Preparedness Planning.
https://bit.ly/2Ip6eYw
PART TWO: MIGRATION, CITIZENSHIP AND GOVERNANCE HISTORY AND THEORY + FUTURE URBAN SCENARIOS
July 2, 2018
In the perspective of cities and place-making as capital, how has the practice of planning been affected by globalization, new technologies and labor?
(GAME) Humans of Simulated New York: DBRS Labs. 2017.
About: https://rhizome.org/editorial/2018/apr/03/humans-of-simulated-new-york/
Game: https://frnsys.com/hosny/replay/
The Games: Two Poems by Janice Sapigao. http://aaww.org/the-games-janice-sapigao/
Botein, Hilary. Labor Unions and Affordable Housing: An Uneasy Relationship. 2007.
Vargas, Marcos. Labor and Community Collaboration. University of California Institute for Labor
and Employment. 2001.
LeRoy, Greg. Sprawl vs. Unions. 2015. https://shelterforce.org/2015/01/13/sprawl_vs-_unions/
Diez, Tomas. The Fab City: How can we produce deep cultural transformations by redistributing production? Making Futures Journal. 2015. https://bit.ly/2FSnaBs
Katz, Bruce, and Julie Wagner. n.d. “The Rise of Innovation Districts: A New Geography of Innovation in America.” Brookings Institution. Accessed March 17, 2018. https://brook.gs/2b8yY7j
Fab City- Building Sustainable Cities Through Local Production, Making and Collaborative
Platforms. Digital Social Innovation. 2016. https://bit.ly/2wnjUOQ
Additional Recommended Literature:
Center for an Urban Future. A City of Immigrant Workers: Building a Workforce Strategy to
Support All New Yorkers. 2016
Sassen, Saskia. Whose City Is it? Globalization and the Formation of New Claims. 1996
Bloomberg Mayor Philanthropy Challenge: https://mayorschallenge.bloomberg.org/
Center for an Urban Future. Bridging the Disconnect. (Youth Workforce Development and
Shin, Yongjun. Community Informatics and the New Urbanism: Incorporating Information and
Communication Technologies into Planning Integrated Urban Communities. 2012.
Building Consentful Tech. http://ripplemap.io/zine.pdf
Amazon Doesn’t Consider the Race of Its Customers. Should it? 2016.https://bloom.bg/2koKDjQ
Poems on Immigration. Poetry Foundation. https://bit.ly/2HfHOwo
Mariam, Thahitun. Balady: Love of One's Country. 2017. (Video) https://bit.ly/2I0pSGU
Harwood, S. (2005). Struggling to embrace difference in land-use decision making in multicultural communities. Planning, Practice & Research, 20(4), 355-371.
Kim, Anna. Planning with Unauthorized Immigrant Communities: What Can Cities Do? 2018.
Vitiello, D. (2014). The Politics Of Immigration and Suburban Revitalization: Divergent Responses in Adjacent Pennsylvania Towns. Journal of Urban Affairs, 36(3), 519-533
Rojas, James. Incorporating Immigrants’ On-the-Ground Knowledge and Lived Experiences into the Planning Process. Carolina Planning Journal. https://bit.ly/2wkJ0y5
Bonilla-Silva, E. (2004) "From bi-racial to tri-racial: Towards a new system of racial stratification in the USA." Ethnic and Racial Studies, 27(6):931-950.
DeFillipis, James. The Myth of Social Capital in Community Development. 2001.
Recommended Additional Literature:
Portes, A., and Rumbaut, R. (2006). Growing Up American: The New Second Generation
Immigrant America: A Portrait. 3rd edition. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Bean, F., Brown, S., Bachmeier, J., Fokkema, T., and Lessard-Phillips, L. (2012) “The Dimensions and Degree of Second-Generation Incorporation in U.S. and European Cities: A Comparative Study of Inclusion and Exclusion.” International Journal of Comparative Sociology, 53(3): 181-209.
Georgiou, Myria. (2007). Cities of difference: Cultural juxtapositions and urban politics of representation. International Journal of Media & Cultural Politics, 2(3), 283-298.
Blumenberg, Evelyn. Planning for Demographic Diversity: The Case of Immigrants and Public Transit.
The Effects of Immigration on Urban Communities. HUD. 2018.
https://www.huduser.gov/periodicals/cityscpe/vol3num3/article7.pdf
Owens, Cassie. Urban Planning Faces Possible Diversity Setback. Next City. 2018.
https://bit.ly/1Mxb6Cp
July 16, 2018
This session reads closely literature on critical lessons related to multicultural community development (including arguments against the legitimacy of mainstream “New Urbanism” rhetoric), insurgency, immigration (city-making through remittances), colonias and urban incorporation. Discussion on Mexico-U.S. border securitization can be found in the next session.
Diaz, David R. Barrios and Planning Ideology: The Failure of Suburbia and the Dialectics of New Urbanism. Latino Urbanism: The Politics of Planning, Policy and Redevelopment. 2012.
Irazábal, Clara and Macarena Gómez-Barris. “Bounded Tourism: Immigrant Politics, Consumption, and Traditions at Plaza Mexico.” Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 5(3), November 2007, 186-213
Zapatismo Urbano. https://bit.ly/2roXfMt
Sixth Declaration of the Lacandon Jungle - Zapatista Army of National Liberation.
https://bit.ly/2HTLRDo
Thompson, Jonathan. Contextualizing Radical Planning: The 1970s Chicano Takeover in Crystal
City, Texas. 2008.
Chávez Ravine: A Case Study in Urban Displacement. https://bit.ly/2JZ1Lcd
Anzaldúa, Gloria. Borderlands / La Frontera: The New Mestiza. 1987.
The Homeland, Aztlán
Lopez, Sara. The Remittance Landscape: The Spaces of Migration in Rural Mexico and Urban
USA. 2015.
Wood, Andrew G. Anticipating the Colonias: Popular Housing in El Paso and Ciudad Juárez,
1890 - 1923. 2001.
Additional Recommended Literature:
Anderson, Michelle Wilde. Cities Inside Out: Race, Poverty, and Exclusion at the Urban Fringe.
States of Incarceration: an architectural perspective on immigrant detention in Texas.
Campbell, Kristina. "The Road to SB 1070: How Arizona Became Ground Zero for the
Immigrants' Rights Movement and the Continuing Struggle for Latino Civil Rights in America."
Bloemraad, I., Korteweg, A., and Yurdakul, G. (2008) “Citizenship and Immigration: Multiculturalism, Assimilation, and Challenges to the Nation-State.” Annual Review of Sociology 34,153-79
Ackleson, J. (2005). Constructing security on the US–Mexico border. Political Geography, 24(2), 165-184.
Darling, J. (2017). Forced migration and the city: Irregularity, informality, and the politics of presence. Progress in Human Geography, 41(2), 178-198.
Fawaz, M. (2017). Planning and the refugee crisis: Informality as a framework of analysis and reflection. Planning Theory, 16(1), 99-115.
Additional Recommended Literature:
Newland, K. (2005) ‘The governance of international migration: mechanisms, processes and
institutions’, a paper prepared for the Policy Analysis and Research Programme of the Global
Commission on International Migration, Geneva: GCIM, https://bit.ly/2HWqbqb
Fitzgerald D (2009). The Politics of Absence. A Nation of Emigrants: How Mexico Manages its Migration. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Coleman, M. (2005). US statecraft and the US–Mexico border as security/economy nexus. Political Geography, 24(2), 185-209.
Betts, Alexander. Refugee Economics: Rethinking Popular Assumptions. 2014.
https://www.rsc.ox.ac.uk/files/files-1/refugee-economies-2014.pdf
July 30, 2018
11. Case Studies: Contested Territories and Remittance Landscapes
Case studies focused on the two topics of 1) contested territories and the use of architecture and planning for means of occupation and exposition of political power and 2) urban and suburban remittances landscapes as well as landscapes of new place-making practices within host countries.
Vuong, Ocean. Self-Portrait as Exit Wounds. https://bit.ly/2mZhFYg
Portes, A. (2001). Introduction: the debates and significance of immigrant transnationalism. Global networks, 1(3), 181-194.
Lopez, Sara. The Remittance Landscape: The Spaces of Migration in Rural Mexico and Urban USA. 2015.
Martin, Philip. Asian Migration to the United States. Development Implications for Asia. New
Perspectives on International Migration and Development. 2013.
Faier, L. (2013). Affective investments in the Manila region: Filipina migrants in rural Japan and
transnational urban development in the Philippines. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 38(3), 376-390
Erdal, M. B. (2012). ‘A place to stay in Pakistan’: why migrants build houses in their country of origin. Population, Space and Place, 18(5), 629-641.
Weizman, Eyal. Herscher, Andrew. Architecture, violence, evidence. 2011.
Scott, Alwyn. Architects fight airport security threats with flexible design. Reuters. 2016.
https://reut.rs/2rr8HYN
Abdelhamid, Ali. Urban Development and Planning in the Occupied Palestinian Territories:
Impacts on Urban Form. 2006.
Kim, Suk-Young. Borders on Display. DMZ Crossing: Performing Emotional Citizenship Along the Korean Border. 2014.
Castillo, R. (2014). Feeling at home in the “Chocolate City”: an exploration of place-making
practices and structures of belonging amongst Africans in Guangzhou.
Roberts, Jayde Lin. Mapping Chinese Rangoon: Place and Nation among the Sino-Burmese.
2016.
Zoomers, Annelies. Global traveling along the Inca Route: Is international tourism beneficial for local development. European Planning Studies 16(7), 2008: 971-983.
Alinsky, Saul D. Reveille for Radicals. https://bit.ly/2uP1CSL
Stall, Susan. Community Organizing or Organizing Community? Gender and the Crafts of
Empowerment. 1998
Gilje, P.(1996) Why Study Riots? Rioting in America. Bloomington. Indiana University Press.
Chapters 5 Brink of Anarchy. 116-143..
Katz, Michael B. “Why Don’t American Cities Burn Very Often?”
Williamson, Thad. “Justice, the Public Sector, and Cities: Regligitimating the Activist State.”
Schuman, Michael and Merrian Fuller. 2005 “The revolution will not be grant-funded.”
Shelterforce. https://bit.ly/2KPYtcy
Steil, J. P., & Vasi, I. B. (2014). The New Immigration Contestation: Social Movements and Local
Immigration Policy Making in the United States, 2000–20111. American Journal of Sociology.
Stewart, James. Understanding the Future: Toward a Strategy for Black and Latino Survival and
Liberation in the Twenty-First Century. The Collaborative City: Opportunities and Struggles for
Blacks and Latinos in U.S. Cities. 229-252. 2000.
Charmichael, Stokely. “Chapter 2: Black Power: Its Needs and Substance.” Black Power: The
Politics of Liberation in America. https://bit.ly/2K4A4hY
Funnye, Clarence. The Militant Black Social Worker and the Urban Hustle. 1970.
Zehr, Howard. The Little Book of Restorative Justice. https://uni.cf/2I6D8tJ
Anyon, Jean. Putting Education at the Center. Radical Possibilities: Public Policy, Urban Education, and A New Social Movement. 2012.
Additional Recommended Literature:
West, Cornel. The Dilemma of the Black Intellectual. 1987.
Davies, Jonathan S. Back to the Future: Marxism and Urban Politics. Critical Urban Studies: New
Directions. State University of New York PRess. 2010.
Martin, Deborah. 2004. “Nonprofit Foundations and Grassroots Organizing: Reshaping Urban Governance.” 56 3 The Professional Geographer 394-405.
Gamble, Katrina. Young, Gifted, Black, and Female: Why Aren't There More Yvette Clarkes in
Congress? “Meet the New Class: Theorizing Young Black Leadership in a ‘Postracial’ Era” 2010.
Gavrielides, Theo. Bringing Race Relations Into the Restorative Justice Debate: An Alternative and Personalized Vision of “the Other.” 2014.
de Haas, H., Vargas-Silva, C. and Vezzoli, S. (2010) Global Migration Futures: A Conceptual and Methodological Framework for Research and Analysis, Oxford: International Migration Institute, www.imi.ox.ac.uk/pdfs/research-projects-pdfs/gmf-pdfs/global-migration-futures-conceptual-paper
Lukes, S. et al. (2009) The Potential of Migrant and Refugee Community Organisations to Influence Policy, Report for the Joseph Rowntree Foundation. https://bit.ly/2HYioIC
Schwiertz, Heige. Beyond the Dreamer Narrative – Undocumented Youth Organizing Against Criminalization and Deportations in California. 2015.
https://escholarship.org/content/qt0m96d1fm/qt0m96d1fm.pdf
Balhorn, Loren. The Lost History of Antifa. Jacobin Mag. 2018.
https://www.jacobinmag.com/2017/05/antifascist-movements-hitler-nazis-kpd-spd-germany-cold-war
Hirsch, Michael. Occupy and Labor: The Closest of Strangers. 2012.
https://www.jacobinmag.com/2012/02/occupy-and-labor-the-closest-of-strangers
Newman, Kathe and Ashton, Philip. 2004. “Neoliberal urban policy and new paths of neighborhood change in the American inner city.” Environment & Planning A 36,7: 1151-1172.
Lake, Robert W. The Financialization of Urban Policy in the Age of Obama. 2015
Warren, Mark R. “A Theology of Organizing: From Alinsky to the Modern IAF.” Collective
Action for Social Change.
Watts, Jerry G...(1993) Reading Rodney King/Reading Urban Uprising. London, Routledge.