Japanese word (Pronunciation in hiragana) Part of speech Meaning in English Note
__の [particle] __'s of _______
＿に [particle] to _[place]_
＿だ [verb] is _____
＿と [particle] and ___ with ____
＿する [verb] do ____
ない [adjective] not there “don't have” (non-living or non-moving)
いる [verb] to be there “have” (things that are living and moving)
＿も [particle] __ too __ also
ある [verb] to be there “have” (non-living or non-moving)
__から [particle] from _____ because ______
こと [noun] thing (intangible/abstract) fact
なる [verb] to become * use particle に with nouns
その＿ [adjective] that ____
__です [verb, in polite form] is ____
それ [noun] that
そう [adverb] that way like that * can mean “Right.”
人 （ひと） [noun] person
言う (いう) [verb] to say/tell
物（もの） [noun] thing (tangible/physical)
この__ [adjective] this ___
来る（くる） [verb] to come
思う（おもう） [verb] to think
一（いち） [number] one
見る（みる） [verb] to look/see/watch
何（なに） [noun] what
二（に） [number] two
__まで [particle] until _____
__達（たち） [suffix] __s {pluralizes a noun} (for people or animals)
自分（じぶん） [noun] myself him/her/your/oneself
___だけ [particle] only _____
私（わたし） [noun] I me is unisex for formal situations; else feminine
中（なか） [noun] the inside (of something)
これ [noun] this
顔（かお） [noun] face
出来る（できる）[verb] to be able to do used with nouns
良い（いい） [adjective] good
彼（かれ） [noun] he him
手（て） [noun] hand
声（こえ） [noun] voice
目（め） [noun] eye
やる [verb] to do
どう [adjective] how refers to quality, not means
for “How do you ___,” say どうやって____
前（まえ） [noun/adverb] the front of before ago
でも [conjunction] But, However, use at start of sentence
男（おとこ） [noun] man a male
あの___ [adjective] that ___ “that over there”, away from listener and speaker
者（もの） [noun] person often used to mean “one who ___”
出る（でる） [verb] to go out to leave/exit to appear
知る（しる） [verb] to find out to know I know → 知っている
十（じゅう） [number] ten
もう [adverb] already
行く（いく） [verb] to go
三（さん） [number] three
わかる [verb] to be discernible “to understand” Person not the subject
そんな__ [adjective] that kind of ____
くれる [verb] to give (to the speaker)
切る（きる） [verb] to cut
ところ [noun] place/spot often abstract
時（とき） [noun] time/hour (as in a point in time)
彼女（かのじょ）[noun] she/her
ここ [noun] here
そして [conjunction] And, use at start of sentence
今（いま） [adverb] now
上（うえ） [noun] the top of the place over “above/on top”
女（おんな） [noun] woman a female
気（き） [noun] energy (one's) wits spirit mind
付く（つく） [noun] to be attached to stick onto to be with
しかし [conjuction] However,
ため [noun] one's good one's sake
また [adverb] again
俺（おれ） [noun] I me used by males in informal contexts
聞く（きく） [verb] to listen to ask
__ほど [adverb] as much as ___
僕（ぼく） [noun] I me used by males, less informal than 俺
見える（みえる）[verb] to be visible “can see”
＿より [adverb] more than ____ --er than ______
家（いえ） [noun] house
日（ひ） [noun] day
考える（かんがえる）[verb] to think about to consider
出す（だす） [verb] to put out/bring out
そこ [noun] there
入る（はいる） [verb] to enter to go in
持つ（もつ） [verb] to carry to have on one's person
口（くち） [noun] mouth
話（はなし） [noun] a talk a story
わけ [noun] case circumstances reason
けど [conjunction] but often used in the middle of a sentence
など [particle] etc. and such
あなた [noun] you
音（おと） [noun] sound
頭（あたま） [noun] head
言葉（ことば） [noun] word
まだ [adverb] still yet
__まま [particle] with it still ______ while it still ______
かける [verb] to put on/cause to take up (space); to use (time, $) toward
間（あいだ） [noun] interval space in between physical or temporal
どこ [noun] where