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2024-2025 Grade 4 Science Scope and Sequence
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2024-2025 Fourth Grade Science Scope and Sequence

Cluster 1:Matter and Energy & Force, Motion, and Energy

August 12 - October 25

Scientific and engineering practices (SEPs) and recurring themes and concepts (RTCs) are embedded daily throughout student learning opportunities. These standards support students’ application of how scientists/engineers think and what they do. To see a full list of your grade level SEPs and RTCs, please click here.

4.6 Matter and energy. The student knows that matter has measurable physical properties and those properties determine how matter is identified, classified, changed, and used. The student is expected to:

8/19 - 8/30

10 Days

Readiness

*Essential

4.6A  classify and describe matter using observable physical properties, including temperature, mass, magnetism, relative density (the ability to sink or float in water), and physical state (solid, liquid, gas

9/4 - 9/10

5 Days

Supporting

4.6B  investigate and compare a variety of mixtures, including solutions that are composed of liquids in liquids and solids in liquids

9/11 - 9/17

5 days

Supporting

4.6C  demonstrate that matter is conserved when mixtures such as soil and water or oil and water are formed

NEW

4.7 Force motion and energy. The student knows the nature of forces and the patterns of their interactions. The student is expected to:

9/18 - 9/24

5 Days

Readiness

4.7A  plan and conduct descriptive investigations to explore the patterns of forces such as gravity, friction, or magnetism in contact or at a distance on an object

4.8 Force motion and energy. The student knows that energy is everywhere and can be observed in cycles, patterns, and systems. The student is expected to:

9/25 - 10/4

8  Days

Readiness

4.8A  investigate and identify the transfer of energy by objects in motion, waves in water, and sound

10/7 - 10/10

4 days

Supporting

4.8B  identify conductors and insulators of thermal and electrical energy

10/15 - 10/18

4 days

Supporting

4.8C  demonstrate and describe how electrical energy travels in a closed path that can produce light and thermal energy

10/21 - 10/25

5 days

District Snapshot Window 1

Cluster 2: Earth and Space

October 28 - February 13

Scientific and engineering practices (SEPs) and recurring themes and concepts (RTCs) are embedded daily throughout student learning opportunities. These standards support students’ application of how scientists/engineers think and what they do. To see a full list of your grade level SEPs and RTCs, please click here.

4.9 Earth and Space. The student recognizes patterns among the Sun, Earth, and Moon system and their effects. The student is expected to:

10/28 - 11/8

7 days

Readiness

*Essential

4.9A  collect and analyze data to

 such as change in temperature and length of daylight

Tested on Grade 5 STAAR

11/11 - 11/18

6 days

Readiness

*Essential

4.9B  collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in the observable appearance of the Moon from Earth

Tested on Grade 5 STAAR

4.10 Earth and Space. The student knows that there are processes on Earth that create patterns of change. The student is expected to:

11/19 - 12/4

7 days

Readiness

*Essential

4.10A  describe and illustrate the continuous movement of water above and on the surface of Earth through the water cycle and explain the role of the Sun as a major source of energy in this process

Tested on Grade 5 STAAR

12/5 - 12/18

10 days +

2 buffer days

Supporting

4.10B  model and describe slow changes to Earth's surface caused by weathering, erosion, and deposition from water, wind, and ice

1/7 - 1/14

6 days

Supporting

*Essential

4.10C  differentiate between weather and climate

NEW

Tested on Grade 5 STAAR

4.11 Earth and space. The student understands how natural resources are important and can be managed. The student is expected to:

1/15 - 1/24

7 days

Readiness

*Essential

4.11A  identify and explain advantages and disadvantages of using Earth's renewable and nonrenewable natural resources such as wind, water, sunlight, plants, animals, coal, oil, and natural gas

Tested on Grade 5 STAAR

1/27 - 2/7

10 days

4.11B

4.11C

Supporting

4.11B  explain the critical role of energy resources and how conservation, disposal, and recycling of natural resources impact the environment and modern life

4.11C  determine the physical properties of rocks that allow Earth's natural resources to be stored there

2/10 - 2/13

4 days

District Snapshot Window 2

Cluster 3: Organisms and Environments

February 18 - April 25

Scientific and engineering practices (SEPs) and recurring themes and concepts (RTCs) are embedded daily throughout student learning opportunities. These standards support students’ application of how scientists/engineers think and what they do. To see a full list of your grade level SEPs and RTCs, please click here.

4.12 Organisms and environments. The student describes patterns, cycles, systems, and relationships within environments. The student is expected to:

2/18 - 2/24

5 Days

Supporting

4.12A  investigate and explain how most producers can make their own food using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide through the cycling of matter

2/25 - 3/4

6 days

Readiness

4.12B  describe the cycling of matter and flow of energy through food webs, including the roles of the Sun, producers, consumers, and decomposers

3/5 - 3/14

8 days

Readiness

*Essential

4.12C  identify and describe past environments based on fossil evidence, including common Texas fossils

NEW

Tested on Grade 5 STAAR

4.13 Organisms and environments The student knows that organisms undergo similar life processes and have structures that function to help them survive within their environments. The student is expected to:

3/24 - 4/4

10 days

Readiness

*Essential

4.13A  explore and explain how structures and functions of plants such as waxy leaves and deep roots enable them to survive in their environment

4/7 - 4/17

6 days +

3 buffer days

Supporting

4.13B  differentiate between inherited and acquired physical traits of organisms

4/21 - 4/29

5 days

District Snapshot 3 Window (This assessment overlaps with Cluster 4 to allow time for teachers to administer the snapshot)

Cluster 4: Science Knowledge in Action

April 28 - May 21

Scientific and engineering practices (SEPs) and recurring themes and concepts (RTCs) are embedded daily throughout student learning opportunities. These standards support students’ application of how scientists/engineers think and what they do. To see a full list of your grade level SEPs and RTCs, please click here.

This cluster allows students to apply their knowledge and skills from various TEKS through inquiry-based or problem-based learning, providing engaging science experiences.

Scientific and Engineering Practices (SEPs) & Recurring Themes and Concepts (RTCs)

The following scientific and engineering practices (SEPs) and recurring themes and concepts (RTCs) are embedded daily throughout student learning opportunities. The following standards support students’ application of how scientists/engineers think and what they do.

4.1 Scientific and engineering practice The student asks questions, identifies problems, and plans and safely conducts classroom, laboratory, and field investigations to answer questions, explain phenomena, or design solutions using appropriate tools and models.

  • 4.1A ask questions and define problems based on observation or information from text, phenomena, models, or investigations
  • 4.1B use scientific practices to plan and conduct descriptive investigations and use engineering practices to design solutions to problems
  • 4.1C demonstrate safe practices and use safety equipment during classroom and field investigations as outlined in Texas Education Agency-approved safety standards
  • 4.1D use tools, including hand lenses; metric rulers; Celsius thermometers; calculators: laser pointers; mirrors; digital scales; balances; graduated cylinders; beakers; hot plates; meter sticks; magnets; notebooks; timing devices; sieves; materials for building circuits; materials to support observation of habitats of organisms such as terrariums, aquariums, and collecting nets; and materials to support digital data collection such as computers, tablets, and cameras, to observe, measure, test, and analyze information.
  • 4.1E collect observations and measurements as evidence
  • 4.1F construct appropriate graphic organizers used to collect data, including tables, bar graphs, line graphs, tree maps, concept maps, Venn diagrams, flow charts or sequence maps, and input-output tables that show cause and effect
  • 4.1G develop and use models to represent phenomena, objects, and processes or design a prototype for a solution to a problem

4.2 Scientific and engineering practices. The student analyzes and interprets data to derive meaning, identify features and patterns, and discover relationships or correlations to develop evidence-based arguments or evaluate designs.

  • 4.2A identify advantages and limitations of models such as their size, scale, properties, and materials
  • 4.2B analyze data by identifying any significant features, patterns, or sources of error
  • 4.2C use mathematical calculations to compare patterns and relationships
  • 4.2D evaluate a design or object using criteria

4.3 Scientific and engineering practices. The student develops evidence-based explanations and communicates findings, conclusions, and proposed solutions.

  • 4.3A develop explanations and propose solutions supported by data and models
  • 4.3B communicate explanations and solutions individually and collaboratively in a variety of settings and formats
  • 4.3C listen actively to others' explanations to identify important evidence and engage respectfully in scientific discussion

4.4 Scientific and engineering practices. The student knows the contributions of scientists and recognizes the importance of scientific research and innovation on society.

  • 4.4A explain how scientific discoveries and innovative solutions to problems impact science and society
  • 4.4B research and explore resources such as museums, libraries, professional organizations, private companies, online platforms, and mentors employed in a science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) field to investigate STEM careers

4.5 Recurring themes and concepts. The student understands that recurring themes and concepts provide a framework for making connections across disciplines.

  • 4.5A identify and use patterns to describe phenomena or design solutions
  • 4.5B identify and investigate cause and effect relationships to explain scientific phenomena or analyze problems
  • 4.5C use scale, proportion, and quantity to describe, compare, or model different systems
  • 4.5D examine and model the parts of a system and their interdependence in the function of the system
  • 4.5E investigate how energy flows and matter cycles through systems and how matter is conserved
  • 4.5F explain the relationship between structure and function of objects, organisms, and systems
  • 4.5G explain how factors or conditions impact stability and change in objects, organisms, and systems

Frisco Independent School District - Elementary Teaching & Learning 2024-2025