Author 1, A.B.; et al.
Choose the paper type (Article or Review)
Title (Must fit on max. 3 lines in print) (Style 1.2 Title)
Author's full name1 (Style 1.3 Author Name)
https://orcid.org/0000-0000-0000-0000 (mandatory for all authors) (Style 1.4 ORCID)
Author's full name2
https://orcid.org/0000-0000-0000-0000 (mandatory for all authors)
Author's full name1*
https://orcid.org/0000-0000-0000-0000 (mandatory for all authors)
1Affiliation 1; 2Affiliation 2; … (Only: University, College, Department, City, State, Country; in this order and no address). (Style 1.5 Affiliation)
Editor-in-Chief: (Filled in by the admin.)
Associate Editor: (Filled in by the admin.)
Received: DD-MM-YYYY; Accepted: DD-MM-YYYY. (Filled in by the admin.)
*Correspondence: e-mail@e-mail.com; Tel.: +xx-xx-xxxxxxxx (Only one author) (Style 1.6 Correspondence email)
Abstract: A single paragraph of about 250 words maximum. For research articles, abstracts should give a pertinent overview of the work. We strongly encourage authors to use the following style of structured abstracts, but without headings: Background: Place the question addressed in a broad context and highlight the purpose of the study; Methods: Briefly describe the main methods or treatments applied; Results: Summarize the article's main findings; and Conclusion: Indicate the main conclusions or interpretations. The abstract should be an objective representation of the article, it must not contain results which are not presented and substantiated in the main text and should not exaggerate the main conclusion. (Style 1.8 Abstract)
Keywords: keyword 1; keyword 2; keyword 3. List three to ten pertinent keywords specific to the article; yet reasonably common within the subject discipline. For keyword selection, when possible, please choose terms present on the MeSH website or the AGROVOC Multilingual Thesaurus available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/ and
https://agrovoc.fao.org/browse/agrovoc/en/, respectively. (Style 1.8 Abstract)
How to Use This Template
The template details the sections that can be used in a manuscript. Sections that are not mandatory are listed as such. The section titles given are for Articles. Review papers have a more flexible structure. Manuscript must have a maximum of 15 pages including all article elements as figures, tables, and references. Longer manuscripts will be immediately rejected. Please try to use the Styles Galery above to format your manuscript as indicated in this template Please remove these paragraphs.
INTRODUCTION (Style 2.1 Section)
The introduction should briefly place the study in a broad context and highlight why it is important. It should define the purpose of the work and its significance. The current state of the research field should be reviewed carefully, and key publications cited. Please highlight controversial and diverging hypotheses when necessary. Finally, briefly mention the main aim of the work. References should be numbered in order of appearance and indicated by a numeral or numerals in square brackets, e.g., [1] or [2,3], or [4–6]. See the end of the document for further details on references. (Style 2.2 Text)
MATERIAL AND METHODS (Style 2.1 Section)
Material and Methods should be described with sufficient details to allow others to replicate and build on published results. Please note that publication of your manuscript implicates that you must make all materials, data, computer code, and protocols associated with the publication available to readers. Please disclose at the submission stage any restrictions on the availability of materials or information in cover letter. New methods and protocols should be described in detail while well-established methods can be briefly described and appropriately cited. This section may be divided by subheadings as reported below. (Style 2.2 Text)
RESULTS (Style 2.1 Section)
This section may be also divided by subheadings. It should provide a concise and accurate description of the experimental results, their interpretation as well as the experimental conclusion that can be drawn. (Style 2.2 Text)
Subsection (Style 2.3 Subsection)
The text continues here. (Style 2.2 Text)
Subsubsection (Style 2.4 Subsubsection)
The text continues here. (Style 2.2 Text)
Subsubsubsection (Style 2.5 Subsubsubsection)
The text continues here. (Style 2.2 Text)
Figures, Tables and Schemes
Put all figures tables and schemes in their correct place in the text All figures and tables should be cited in the main text as Figure 1, Table 1, etc.
Table 1. This is a table. Tables should be placed in the main text near to the first time they are cited. Tables cannot be attached as an image. Please pay attention to the formatting of the table. It should be as per the example below. For more information, please read the norms. (Style 2.6 Table Capition)
Title 1(Style 2.7 Table Body Bold) | Title 2 | Title 3 |
entry 1(Style 2.7 Table Body) | data | data |
entry 2 | data | data 1 |
1 Tables may have a footer. (Style 2.8 Table Footer)
(a) | (b) |
Figure 1. This is a figure, schemes follow the same formatting. If there are multiple panels, they should be listed as: (a) Description of what is contained in the first panel; (b) Description of what is contained in the second panel. Figures should be placed in the main text near to the first time they are cited. Images should have a minimum resolution of 600 dpi. Readable fonts. A caption on a single line should be centered. (Style 2.6 Figure Capition)
Tables that are too large for portrait pages should be placed on a separate page in the sequence they appear in the text, in landscape mode, as in the example page below.
Use this page if you need to use landscape mode tables. If not please delete this page
Table 2. This is a table in landscape mode. Tables should be placed in the main text near to the first time they are cited. Tables cannot be attached as an image. Please pay attention to the formatting of the table. It should be as per the example below. For more information, please read the norms. (Style 2.6 Table Capition)
Title 1(Style 2.7 Table Body Bold) | Title 2 | Title 3 | Title 4 | Title 5 | Title 6 |
entry 1(Style 2.7 Table Body) | data | data | data | data | data |
entry 2 | data | data 1 | data 1 | data 1 | data 1 |
entry 2 | data | data 1 | data 1 | data 1 | data 1 |
entry 2 | data | data 1 | data 1 | data 1 | data 1 |
entry 2 | data | data 1 | data 1 | data 1 | data 1 |
entry 2 | data | data 1 | data 1 | data 1 | data 1 |
1 Tables may have a footer. (Style 2.8 Table Footer)
Formatting of Mathematical Components
This is an example of an equation: (Style 2.2 Text)
a = 1, (Style 2.9 Equation) | (1) |
the text following an equation need not be a new paragraph. Please punctuate equations as regular text. (Style 2.2 Text)
Theorem-type environments (including propositions, lemmas, corollaries, etc.) can be formatted as follows:
Theorem 1. Example text of a theorem. Theorems, propositions, lemmas, etc. should be numbered sequentially (i.e., Proposition 2 follows Theorem 1). Examples or Remarks use the same formatting, but should be numbered separately, so a document may contain Theorem 1, Remark 1 and Example 1. (Style 3.1 Theorem)
The text continues here. Proofs must be formatted as follows: (Style 2.2 Text)
Proof of Theorem 1. Text of the proof. Note that the phrase ‘of Theorem 1’ is optional if it is clear which theorem is being referred to. Always finish a proof with the following symbol. (Style 3.2 Proof)
The text continues here. (Style 2.2 Text)
DISCUSSION (Style 2.1 Section)
Authors should discuss the results and how they can be interpreted in perspective of previous studies and of the working hypotheses. The findings and their implications should be discussed in the broadest context possible. Future research directions may also be highlighted. (Style 2.2 Text)
CONCLUSION (Style 2.1 Section)
This section is not mandatory but can be added to the manuscript if the discussion is unusually long or complex. (Style 2.2 Text)
PATENTS (Style 2.1 Section)
This section is not mandatory but may be added if there are patents resulting from the work reported in this manuscript. (Style 2.2 Text)
Author Contributions: (Style 3.3 Acknowledgments+ Bold)
For research articles with several authors, a short paragraph specifying their individual contributions must be provided. The following statements should be used “Conceptualization, X.X. and Y.Y.; methodology, X.X.; software, X.X.; validation, X.X., Y.Y. and Z.Z.; formal analysis, X.X.; investigation, X.X.; resources, X.X.; data curation, X.X.; writing—original draft preparation, X.X.; writing—review and editing, X.X.; visualization, X.X.; supervision, X.X.; project administration, X.X.; funding acquisition, Y.Y. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.” Please turn to the CRediT taxonomy for the term explanation. Authorship must be limited to those who have contributed substantially to the work reported.
Funding: Please add: “This research received no external funding” or “This research was funded by NAME OF FUNDER, grant number XXX” and “The APC was funded by XXX”. Check carefully that the details given are accurate and use the standard spelling of funding agency names at https://search.crossref.org/funding. Any errors may affect your future funding.
Institutional Review Board Statement: In this section, you should add the Institutional Review Board Statement and approval number, if relevant to your study. You might choose to exclude this statement if the study did not require ethical approval. Please note that the Editorial Office might ask you for further information. Please add “The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by the Institutional Review Board (or Ethics Committee) of NAME OF INSTITUTE (protocol code XXX and date of approval).” for studies involving humans. OR “The animal study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board (or Ethics Committee) of NAME OF INSTITUTE (protocol code XXX and date of approval).” for studies involving animals. OR “Ethical review and approval were waived for this study due to REASON (please provide a detailed justification).” OR “Not applicable” for studies not involving humans or animals.
Informed Consent Statement: Any research article describing a study involving humans should contain this statement. Please add “Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study.” OR “Patient consent was waived due to REASON (please provide a detailed justification).” OR “Not applicable.” for studies not involving humans. You might also choose to exclude this statement if the study did not involve humans.
Written informed consent for publication must be obtained from participating patients who can be identified (including by the patients themselves). Please state “Written informed consent has been obtained from the patient(s) to publish this paper” if applicable.
Data Availability Statement: In this section, please provide details regarding where data supporting reported results can be found, including links to publicly archived datasets analyzed or generated during the study.
Data availability statement
There are six options, please choose one of them:
( ) – Research data are available in the repository (please type the hyperlink).
( ) – Research data are available as supplementary material.
( ) – Research data are only available upon request for corresponding author.
( ) – Research data are available in the body of the manuscript.
( ) – Research data are not available.
( ) – Not informed the use of data, did not use research data.
Acknowledgments: In this section, you can acknowledge any support given which is not covered by the author contribution or funding sections. This may include administrative and technical support, or donations in kind (e.g., materials used for experiments). The authors may use the expression “The authors have no acknowledgments to declare.” when there are no acknowledgments.
Conflicts of Interest: Declare conflicts of interest or state “The authors declare no conflict of interest.” Authors must identify and declare any personal circumstances or interest that may be perceived as inappropriately influencing the representation or interpretation of reported research results. Any role of the funders in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results must be declared in this section. If there is no role, please state “The funders had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results”.
Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence (Style 3.3 Acknowledgments+ Bold)
The authors declare that large language models and other generative artificial intelligence (AI) or AI-assisted technologies cannot be credited as authors and have not been listed as authors of this paper.
Please, choose one of the options below:
( ) The authors declare that no generative artificial intelligence (AI) or AI-assisted technologies were used to generate or modify the scientific content of this manuscript, including the conception of the study, data collection, data analysis, interpretation of results, or creation of original text, figures, tables or graphical abstracts, apart from routine tools for spelling, grammar checking and reference management that do not create original scholarly content.
( ) The authors declare that generative artificial intelligence (AI) or AI-assisted tools were used under full human supervision. The tool(s) and version(s) used, and their purpose, are described here: _______. No confidential or sensitive data were uploaded to such tool(s), and all AI-assisted content was checked, corrected and approved by the authors, who take full responsibility for the integrity and originality of the manuscript.
( ) The author declare that did not use the artificial intelligence.
Supplementary Material
Supplementary material comprises information that complements the manuscript but is not included in the main text (e.g., appendices, spreadsheets, additional tables, and supplementary figures). The supplementary files should be deposited in a public repository and made available to readers via an open-access link.
Below are examples of repositories where supplementary material files can be inserted. The repository link should be provided in the manuscript.
Suggested repository
International Repositories
Zenodo: Accepts research data from all disciplines.
Figshare: Allows storing and sharing research data in open access.
Dryad: Repository for data across various scientific fields, especially biology.
Open Science Framework (OSF): Facilitates sharing and collaboration on research data.
Brazilian Repositories
SciELO Data: Research data repository associated with the SciELO network.
REFERENCES (Style 2.1 Section)
References must be numbered in order of appearance in the text (including citations in tables and legends) and listed individually at the end of the manuscript. We recommend preparing the references with a bibliography software package, such as EndNote, ReferenceManager or Zotero to avoid typing mistakes and duplicated references. In the text, reference numbers should be placed in square brackets [ ], and placed before the punctuation; for example [1], [1–3] or [1,3]. In the references we use the Vancouver system, for more information pre read the section instruction to authors on:
https://www.scielo.br/journal/babt/about/#instructions
References Guide
Manuscripts may be submitted following the "Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Journals" produced by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors also known as the Vancouver Style. In this case, authors should follow the guidelines in the link bellow and will be responsible for modifying the manuscript where it differs from the instructions given here.
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/bsd/uniform_requirements.html
Important:
© 2026 by the authors. Submitted for possible open access publication under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) |
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology. Vol.xx: e00000000, xxxx www.scielo.br/babt