Nombre | Formula Condensada | Formula Desarrollada | Formula Semi-desarrollada | Imagen |
Metano | CH4 | H I H-C-H I H | CH4 | |
Etano | C2H6 |
H H I I H-C-C-H I I H H | CH3-CH3 | |
Propano | C3H8 |
H H H I I I H-C-C-C-H I I I H H H | CH3-CH2-CH3 | |
Butano | C4H10 | H H H H I I I I H-C-C-C-C-H I I I I H H H H | CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3 | |
Pentano | C5H12 | H H H HH I I I I I H-C-C-C-C-C-H I I I I I H H H H H | CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 | |
Hexano | C6H14 | H H H H H H I I I I I I H-C-C-C-C-C-C-H I I I I I I H H H H H H | CH3-CH2-CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3 | |
Heptano | C7H16 | H H H H H H H I I I I I I I H-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-H I I I I I I I H H H H H H H | CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 | |
Octano | C8H18 |
H H H H H H H H I I I I I I I I H-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-H I I I I I I I I H H H H H H H H | CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3 |
Alquinos
Etino | C2H2 | H-C=C-H | HC-CH | |
Propino | C3H4 | H | H=C-C-C-H | H | HC=C-CH3 | |
Butino | C4H6 | H H | | H-C=C-C-C-H | | H H | HC=C-CH2-CH3 | |
Pentino | C5H8 | H H H | | | H-C=-C-C-C-C-H | | | H H H | HC=C-CH2-CH2-CH3 | |
Hexino | C6H10 | HHHH | | | | H-C=C-C-C-C-C-H | | | | HHHH | HC=C-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 | |
Heptino | C7H12 | HHHHH | | | | | H-C=C-C-C-C-C-C-H | HC=C-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 | |
Octino | C8H14 | HHHHHH | | | | | | H-C=C-C-C-C-C-C-C-H | | | | | | HHHHHH | HC=C-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 |