Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre
Chapter 1
There was no possibility of taking a walk that day. We had been wandering,
indeed, in the leafless shrubbery an hour in the morning; but since dinner
(Mrs. Reed, when there was no company, dined early) the cold winter wind had
brought with it clouds so sombre, and a rain so penetrating, that further
out-door exercise was now out of the question.
I was glad of it: I never liked long walks, especially on chilly afternoons:
dreadful to me was the coming home in the raw twilight, with nipped fingers and
toes, and a heart saddened by the chidings of Bessie, the nurse, and humbled by
the consciousness of my physical inferiority to Eliza, John, and Georgiana
Reed.
The said Eliza, John, and Georgiana were now clustered round their mama in the
drawing-room: she lay reclined on a sofa by the fireside, and with her darlings
about her (for the time neither quarrelling nor crying) looked perfectly happy.
Me, she had dispensed from joining
the group ; saying, “She regretted to be
under the necessity of keeping me at a distance; but that until she heard from
Bessie, and could discover by her own observation, that I was endeavouring in
good earnest to acquire a more
sociable and childlike disposition, more
attractive and sprightly manner— something lighter, franker, more natural, as
it were—she really must exclude me
from privileges intended only for contented, happy, little
children.”
“What does Bessie say I have done?” I asked.
“Jane, I
don’t like cavillers or questioners ; besides, there is something
truly forbidding in a child taking up her elders in that manner. Be seated
somewhere; and until you can speak pleasantly, remain silent.”
A breakfast-room adjoined the drawing-room, I slipped in there. It
contained a bookcase: I soon possessed myself of a volume, taking care that it
should be one stored with pictures. I mounted into the window- seat: gathering
up my feet, I sat cross-legged, like a Turk; and, having drawn the red moreen
curtain nearly close, I was shrined in double retirement.
Folds of scarlet drapery shut in my view to the right hand; to the left were
the clear panes of glass, protecting, but not separating me from the drear
November day. At intervals, while turning over the leaves of my book, I studied
the aspect of that winter afternoon. Afar, it offered a pale blank of mist and
cloud; near a scene of wet lawn and storm-beat shrub, with ceaseless rain
sweeping away wildly before a long and lamentable blast.
I returned to my book—Bewick’s History of British Birds: the letterpress
thereof I cared little for, generally speaking; and yet there were certain
introductory pages that, child as I was, I could not pass quite as a blank.
They were those which treat of the haunts of sea-fowl; of “the solitary rocks
and promontories” by them only inhabited; of the coast of Norway, studded with
isles from its southern extremity, the Lindeness, or Naze, to the North Cape—
“Where the Northern Ocean, in vast whirls,
Boils round the naked, melancholy isles
Of farthest Thule; and the Atlantic surge
Pours in among the stormy Hebrides.”
Nor could I pass unnoticed the suggestion of the bleak shores of Lapland,
Siberia, Spitzbergen, Nova Zembla, Iceland, Greenland, with “the vast sweep of
the Arctic Zone, and those forlorn regions of dreary space,—that reservoir of
frost and snow, where firm fields of ice, the accumulation of centuries of
winters, glazed in Alpine heights above heights, surround the pole, and
concentre the multiplied rigours of extreme cold.” Of these death-white realms
I formed an idea of my own: shadowy, like all the half-comprehended notions
that float dim through children’s brains, but strangely impressive. The words
in these introductory pages connected themselves with the succeeding vignettes,
and gave significance to the rock standing up alone in a sea of billow and
spray; to the broken boat stranded on a desolate coast; to the cold and ghastly
moon glancing through bars of cloud at a wreck just sinking.